Veronikastrum ndi chomera cha banja la plantain, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kumalo okongola. Kuphulika kwake kokondweretsa kumatulutsa komanso kumasintha ngakhale kumbali yambiri yamtchire yotsalira.
Malongosoledwe a zomera
Ichi ndi chomera chosatha cha herbaceous chomwe, pafupipafupi, chimakafika kutalika kwa masentimita 130. Rhizome imapita pansi kwambiri ndipo kenako imakhala yolimba. Masamba ali ngati maonekedwe a mtengo wa kanjedza.
Inflorescence ili ndi mawonekedwe a panicle, omwe amafika mpaka masentimita 15 m'litali. Amakhala ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono a white, lilac kapena pinki, zimadalira mtundu wa maluwa. Amamera m'chilimwe kuyambira m'ma June kufika kumapeto kwa August.
Mitundu ya zomera zofala
Anthu okongoletsa malo adasankha mitundu yambiri yochititsa chidwi ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri. Amagwirizana mofanana ndi miscanthus, asters, echinacea ndi malo osiyanasiyana a tirigu wamkulu, monga kupemphera, udzu bango, ndi zina zotero. Veronikastum inakhala maphunziro otchuka awa:
Sakani "Phokoso Lowala" - chomera cholungama, mpaka mamita 1.3 m'litali. Amamasula kuposa mwezi umodzi. Inflorescence hue - pinki yokongola. Zikuwoneka mwachidwi zonse panthawi yamaluwa ndi pambuyo. Zonse zomwe zimabzalidwa ndi osakanizidwa zimakhala zochititsa chidwi. 
Sakani "Phokoso Lowala"
Mukudziwa? M'mabuku osiyanasiyana, Veronica amatchulidwa ku banja monga norichnikovye, kapena banja la plantain. Nkhani zamakono za 2016 zimanena kuti Veronica ndi Veronikastrum potsiriza amadziwa banja la mbeu.Mu zosiyanasiyana "Posea" Kuchotsa ubwino ndi kutalika kwa zomera kufika pa 1.6-1.7m, uyu ndiye woyimira kwambiri banja, komanso wamaluwa obiriwira a pinki.
Zosiyanasiyana "Posea"perennials monga hionodoksa, trillium, hibiscus, geranium munda, Scaevola, nkhalango amaiwala ine-Carpenter, agapanthus, erigeron, astrantia, kosmeya, hepatica, penstemon, chingolopiyo, Rudbeckia, lupine, sparaxis, Corydalis, Nemesia, dodekateon ndi gazania komanso adzakongoletsa munda wanu.
Alba zosiyanasiyana - Chomera chochepa, chofalikira choyera. Kutalika kwa inflorescence kumatha kufika masentimita 20. Ndizovomerezeka ndi ojambula zithunzi kuti apange zomveka mu chisankho chonse. Amakopa tizilombo, makamaka agulugufe. Chomera ndi chisanu chokhazikika komanso chosadzichepetsa kunthaka. 
Zosiyanasiyana "Alba"
Mukudziwa? Veronica ndi Veronikastrum systematists akhala akufuna kufotokozera mtundu wosiyana. Amagwirizana okha ndi mitundu ndi mitundu ya inflorescences. Ndipo kusiyana kwakukulu kwambiri - kukula Veronica wofatsa samagwirizana m'njira iliyonse ndi Veronikastum yaikulu, yomwe nthawi ya maluwa imatha kufika mamita 2-2.5 mu msinkhu.
Kutalika "Kusangalala" kupeza mamita imodzi ndi theka. Koma amasiyana ndi lavender inflorescence mtundu ndi kirimu mthunzi wa pinki. Kuphatikizapo tsamba lofiira la tsamba, lomwe limawoneka ngati lokongola kwambiri pa ndiwo zamasamba. Koma wamaluwa amalitcha mitundu yambiri ya Siberia ndi Virginian. 
Sankhani "Kusangalala"
Veronikastrum Siberia
Mtundu uwu umakula kufika 1.8 mamita. Umakhala ndi phesi lamphamvu popanda nthambi. Pansi dongosolo la masamba. Mphuno ya mtundu wa buluu, yomwe imakhala yofiira, yomwe imatha kufika 30 cm m'litali. Zikhoza kuikidwa patsiku ndi mumthunzi.
Mbali yapadera ya mtundu uwu - sikumayenderana ndi matenda. Zimapembedzedwa ndi tizilombo komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Iye amakwaniritsa magawo ofunikira kwa nthawi yayitali, zidzakhala zofunikira kudikira pang'ono, koma chimodzi chophatikizapo ndi chakuti ali wodzichepetsa mu chisamaliro ndi nthaka. Ndipo imodzi yokhala "bonasi" yowonjezera chizindikiro - ngakhale pambuyo poti mbewuyo yayamba, spikelet silingakhoze kudulidwa, ikuwoneka bwino ngakhale mu "pigtail". 
Veronikastrum anamwaliky
Kutalika kufika mpaka mamita limodzi ndi theka. Mtundu umadalira zosiyanasiyana, kutalika kwa inflorescence ndi masentimita 30. Masamba ali ponseponse pa tsinde. Lili ndi mizu yolimba.
Mukudziwa? Zosiyana ndi zosiyanasiyana "Kusangalala" poti inflorescences zake zimakula pamodzi kukhala chimodzi, chodabwitsa ichi chimatchedwa fasation. Momwemo, ndiye dzina la izi zosiyanasiyana. Pa kutuluka, spikelet ndi yosafanana, yopindika, yokhala ndi mapepala okongola a lilac - imawoneka yodabwitsa kwambiri komanso yosasangalatsa.
Chomeracho chimagonjetsedwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu, sikufuna zambiri kukonzekera wintering. Tsinde ndi nthambi. Ndibwino kuti mupange malo okha ndi kupeza kuwala kwachilengedwe, chifukwa popanda tsinde lakula pang'ono. Imakhalanso yogonjetsedwa ndi mitundu yonse ya matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. 
Kugwiritsa ntchito popanga malo
Veronica ndi chomera chosatha ndi mizu yolimba. Ndi chisanu chosasunthika, bwino maluwa. Kukonzekera nyengo yozizira, mumangoyenera kukonza ndi kukonzekera nthaka mwa mulching. Amatha kulimbana ndi mpikisano wa zomera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imalekerera mosavuta kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi kusowa kwake. Amakula m'mizere, koma tsinde silingatheke ndi mphepo. Sitifuna thandizo ndi garters. Mapuloteni ake otchedwa spikelet ali ndi zokongola kwambiri zachilengedwe komanso amamva kununkhira bwino, nthawi zonse amakopera tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.
Veronikastrum amaoneka bwino ndi maluwa, tirigu, lavender, phlox. Ndipo zaka zowonjezereka zikuphatikizidwa ndi chaka, ndipo izi ndizo chizindikiro china chomwe munda wanu sungakhale wakale. 
Kubzala ndi kusamalira kunyumba
Chomeracho chimatchuka chifukwa chakuti chimachulukira bwino komanso mosavuta ndipo sichiteteza tsiku lililonse m'munda. Malo odzala amasankhidwa malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana: mthunzi wochepa kapena wotseguka kwa dzuwa. Veronica amakonda zovala zazitsulo, koma musazigwiritse ntchito molakwa. Katatu pa nthawi yokwanira.
Kusankha malo
Ngakhale kuti mbewuyo ndi yochepetsetsa, palinso maulamuliro angapo omwe ayenera kuganiziridwa pofika:
- Ndibwino kuti mupange nthaka yosasunthika, ndibwino kuti musanayambe mchere ndi peat - zomera zimakonda nthaka.
- Ndibwino kuti musankhe malo a dzuwa.
- Pofuna kupeĊµa madontho amphamvu mu dothi la dothi, mukhoza kulikweza ndi udzu, utuchi, mapeyala a singano kapena udzu.
- Kukonzekera nyengo yozizira: kudula ndi kukulitsa nthaka.
Udzu ndi feteleza
Kuwonjezereka kwa chovala chomwe chimakonda kwambiri mchere kungapangitse kuti tsinde likhale lochepetseka komanso lopsa, osagonjetsedwa ndi zinthu zina. Ikhoza kuthandizanso kukula kwa maluwa. Choncho, kudyetsa koyamba ndikobwino kubzala musanadzalemo, ndiyeno - ngati pakufunika.
Ndikofunikira! Ndi mvula yambiri, zomera zimatha kugwedezeka mwamphamvu polemera kwa madzi oundana, masamba, ndi zina zotero. Ndikofunika kukweza tchire ndi kuwalimbikitsa pazothandizira, m'masiku ochepa adzaukanso ku dongosolo lawo lakale.
Chinyezi ndi kuthirira
Chomeracho n'cholekerera komanso chimakhala choposa chinyezi komanso kusowa. Kuti tikhalebe olimba, nkofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya mulching, yomwe takambirana pamwambapa.
Werengani zambiri za mitundu yosiyana siyana ya nthaka, mawothi a feteleza kwa iwo, komanso fufuzani zomwe zimapanga nthaka, momwe mungathandizire kubereka kwa nthaka.
Kuswana
Njira yosavuta komanso yabwino kwambiri yobalera ndiyo kudula ndikugawanitsa chitsamba. Chitsamba chimasintha kwambiri ntchitoyi, mwamsanga imatenga mizu mu dzenje latsopano ndipo limamasula kwa chaka chachitatu. Nthawi yabwino ndikumayambiriro kasupe kapena kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira. Pakati pa maluwa, zomera sizifalitsa.
Kugawa chitsamba
Ngati chitsamba chiyenera kutengedwera, rhizome yomwe ili ndi nthaka yothirira bwino imadzaza mu cellophane ndikupita kumalo atsopano.
Ndondomeko yokonzanso yokha ndi iyi:
- Nthaka pansi pa chomera imatsanulidwa bwino ndi madzi;
- Chotsani mizu ndikugawa m'magawo;
- Malingana ndi msinkhu wa chitsamba chochokera kumtunda, rhizome yake ikhoza kuuma, kotero nkhwangwa ikhoza kufunika kuti iilekane;
- mu gawo lililonse la kupulumuka kwa tsinde;
- Kufika pansi kumachitika mwamsanga.
Cuttings
Njira yothandizanitsa pamodzi imatsimikiziranso, koma imafuna khama pang'ono ndi nthawi.
Cuttings amafalitsidwa ndi zomera monga petunia, wamba wekha, clematis, duwa, azalea, dracaena, ivy, Brugmancia, plumeria, mfumu ya geranium, girlish mphesa, chrysanthemum.Njirayi ikuchitika kasupe, chifukwa chodula mitengo iyenera kuumitsidwa m'nthaka:
- Kukonzekera kwa nthaka ndikofunikira: kumasula, peat, organic matter;
- zidutswa za cuttings zingathe kubzalidwa mwamsanga m'mayenje okonzeka, ndipo zimatha kusungidwa m'madzi mpaka mizu ikuwonekera;
- Tikafika pa malo osatha m'nyengo yozizira, timadula nthaka mumtunda.
Mbewu
Kubalanso kwa mbeu kumakhalanso kwanzeru kuchita kasupe kokha. Pakuti mbande kukonzekera dothi lapadera ndi kutsika kwachonde.
- zida zapadera ndi makaseti amagwiritsidwa ntchito;
- Mbeu zimabzalidwa kuzama masentimita 1.5 ndikutsanulira ndi madzi musanayambe kupanga nthaka;
- chodekedwa chotsirizidwa ndi filimu yakuda kapena galasi;
- patatha masiku khumi mutha kuona mphukira yoyamba yobiriwira;
- Kuwonjezera ulimi wothirira, mtsinje wofunika pansi pa thanki;
- Mbewu zimabzalidwa m'malo osatha kumapeto kwa May.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Momwemonso, zomera zimagonjetsedwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizirombo. 
Dowdery Dew pa masamba a Veronikastrum Koma pali "matenda" angapo omwe angakhudze zitsamba, koma izi ndizosiyana ndi lamulo:
- downy mildew - woyera powdery mildew wa fungal chilengedwe, kuchititsa kuyanika kwa masamba;
- powdery mildew - bowa omwe amachititsa mbali zosiyanasiyana za mbewu;
- ndipo amadetsa pa mbale za masamba.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge momwe mungachotsere powdery mildew.
N'zotheka kuteteza matenda mwa chisamaliro choyenera panthawi yake, kupopera mankhwala onse awiri omwe akukonzekera ndi njira zothetsera. Koma chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti ngakhale chomera chotheka chingapulumutsidwe. Veronikastrum - wodzichepetsa osatha, kusunga chithumwa cha masoka maluwa.
Ndikofunikira! Njira yayikulu yothandizira ingathenso kuyesedwa kuti ipewe madzi omwe ali mu dzenje ndikugwedezeka ndi pini yosungirako mapaipi, yomwe imakhala yofanana ndi antibacterial "therapy".
Malingana ndi mtunduwo, omanga amapanga mavuto osiyanasiyana pakulengedwa:
- kumeta mitundu ya pinki;
- pangani kusuta fodya;
- kubisala mdima wa zomera zina mu bedi la maluwa;
- onetsetsani malire ndi malire.
