Kupezeka kwa Levisa kunachokera kwa Captain Meribezer Lewis pamene ankapita kukawoloka America kuchokera ku Atlantic kupita ku Pacific. M'nkhaniyi tiona mtundu wa zomera, mitundu yake ndi zida za kulima.
Malongosoledwe a zomera
Lévisia (Lewisia) ndi chomera chosatha chomwe chimakhala cha banja la Montiev. Mtunduwu uli ndi mitundu 20. Mzuwu ndi nthambi kapena fusiform, mocheperapo - yozungulira. Zimayambira ndi zophweka kapena nthambi. Masamba otsika kapena tsinde, muzitsulo. Ma raemes paniculate, paniculate kapena cymose.
Maluwa osakanikirana omwe amatha nthawi yaitali amakhalanso ndi: nemesia, adonis, lunik, iberis, licoris, phlox paniculata, hibiscus herbaceous, bromeliad, ndi zochepa kwambiri.
Maluwa amakhala ndi 5-10 pamakhala. Mitundu imachokera ku zoyera kupita ku pinki yonse, yofiira ndi yachikasu, ku lalanje mu mitundu yolima. Zipatso - mabokosi. Mitundu yambiri ndi yovuta, mitundu ina ndi yobiriwira. 
Kufalitsa ndi malo
Lévisia ndi nzika ya kumadzulo kwa North America. Kumtchire, sikupezeka kwina kulikonse. Amakula pamtunda wa mamita 1500-2300 pamwamba pa nyanja. Amakonda nkhalango zamapine, mapiri otsetsereka, mapiri.
Mukudziwa? Lévizia ali ndi maluwa - chizindikiro cha boma la Montana.
Mitundu yambiri ya Levisa
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi iyi:
- Levisiya cotyledon (wandiweyani) - mawonekedwe ofala kwambiri, ali ndi maluwa angapo pamtengo wandiweyani womwe umayambira ndi masamba avy wa mawonekedwe apamwamba. Ndizomwe zimakhala zobiriwira nthawi zonse, zamasamba, masamba. Mzere wa rosette umakafika masentimita 10 ndipo kutalika kwa peduncle ndi masentimita 20. Mtundu wa pamakhala mu hybrids umasiyana ndi woyera ndi wachikasu mpaka wofiira pinki ndi wofiira. Nthaka imakonda kukonzedwa, yowonongeka, yokhala ndi feteleza watsopano. Ayenera kubzalidwa m'malo amdima, salola kuti chinyezi chikhale chokwanira;
- levisia dvuhshastikistovaya mu chilengedwe, amapezeka pafupi ndi mapiri a chisanu ku California Yosemite National Park. Mitunduyi imakhala yofiira kwambiri, imakhala yosakwana 5 masentimita kukula kwake. Maluwa amakhala ndi mtundu wofiira wa pinki, ndipo pachimake chimakhala kuyambira February mpaka June. Chovuta kwambiri mawonekedwe a kulima;
- Levisa Tweedy ali ndi maluwa ambiri okongola a pinki, otumbululuka. Amakula mpaka masentimita 10, amakonda malo owuma ndi dzuwa. Amakonda nthaka ya acidic. Zovuta kulima. Maluwa amapitirira kuyambira April mpaka June;
- leviziya Kongdona imakonda nyengo zamvula. Amakula pa zigoba za ku Nevada. Amakula mpaka masentimita 20. Ali ndi maluwa a phulusa-pinki okhala ndi mitsempha yaing'ono. Kukula kokha ndi osonkhanitsa, chifukwa ndi kovuta kwambiri mu chisamaliro;
- Levisa dwarf amatenga malo oyamba mu chipiriro, koma momveka kumataya kwa achibale ake okongola. Lili ndi masamba ofunda, ofanana ndi malirime, omwe amatha kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Ukulu wa maluwawo sungakwanitse kufika masentimita imodzi ndi theka. Zimayambitsidwa mosavuta ndi mbewu ndipo sizingatheke.
Gwiritsani ntchito kupanga mapangidwe
Malo a Levisa mu chilengedwe amasonyeza komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pakukonza malo. Minda yamaluwa ndi miyala ya miyala, malo okhala ndi miyala ndi malo abwino oti mubzalitse duwa ili. Lamulo lokha limene liyenera kutsatiridwa posankha bwino izi chifukwa chodzala chiwembu chanu ndi nthaka yokwanira yosungira nthaka komanso kusowa kwa dzuwa.
Dzidziwenso ndi zomera zina zomwe zimakonda kubzala m'munda wam'munda: anemone nsomba, kakombo wa chigwa, astrantia, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chiwindi, chiwindi, ndi munda wamunda.
Kukula ndi kusamalira zomera
Lévisia ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri. Kuti izo zikondweretse inu ndi maluwa ake, nkofunikira kuphunzira makhalidwe a kulima kwake. 
Zomwe amangidwa
N'zotheka kukula maluwawa ponseponse, komanso miphika. Njira yobzala imadalira mitundu yosankhidwa. Monga tawonera pamwambapa, Levisa salola kuti dzuwa liwonekere, kotero kuti ikamatera kumbali ya kummawa kwa munda.
Mukudziwa? Lewisia Lewisia (malaisia malapala) ali pansi pa chitetezo ndipo amalembedwa mu Bukhu Loyera, siletsedwa kuti asankhe maluwa okha, komanso kuti asonkhanitse mbewu.
Pamene mukukula mu miphika, m'pofunika kuika mu kasupe ndi m'dzinja. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, ndi bwino kutenga miphika ya maluwa kumwamba, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira kuwasunga pamalo ozizira.
Nthaka ndi feteleza
Lévisia amasankha zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka bwino, zowonongeka bwino, dothi lotayirira ndi kusakaniza kwa peat, mchenga, miyala yamwala. Ngakhale zili choncho, nthaka ikhalebe yathanzi. Manyowa amagwiritsira ntchito ndowe yamphongo. 
Kuthirira ndi chinyezi
Chomera chobzala m'nthaka yotseguka safuna kuthirira. Iyenera kuchitika mu miyezi yowonongeka chabe. Kuthirira kumayenera kuchitidwa mosamala, osaloleza chinyezi kuti chifike pa masamba kapena maluwa, ndiyeneranso kuonetsetsa kuti masamba apansi sagwirizana ndi nthaka yonyowa, izi zingawononge maonekedwe a chomeracho.
Werengani za ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito ulimi wothirira, komanso phunzirani momwe mungakonze dongosolo la ulimi wothirira ku dacha.
Kugwirizana kwa kutentha
Lévia ndikutentha kwambiri. Kuphimba izo m'nyengo yozizira sikofunika. Mitengoyi ndi mitundu yambiri yobiriwira, iyenera kukhala yokutidwa ndi chitha, kuti asapeze chinyezi chochulukira pamtunda. Maluwa awa amalekerera kuzizira mosavuta kuposa kutentha.
Kuwonjezera pa Levizia, zomera zosagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu zimakhalanso: aquilegia, nkhandwe aconite, bergenia, heather, gelenium, gaylyardia, iris Siberian, daylily, ang'onoang'ono amamera ndi phlox.
Mu miyezi yotentha kwambiri akhoza kusiya kukula ndi kulowa mu nthawi yopumula. Chodetsa nkhawa pa nkhaniyi sikofunika. Pamene kutentha kumakhala koyenera kachiwiri, Levisa adzayambiranso maluwa ake.
Chomera kubzala ndi kubzala
Levisa akhoza kufalitsidwa ndi mbewu ndi zomera.
Mbewu
Kufesa mbewu zopangidwa m'nyengo yozizira. Iwo amafesedwa pomwepo pansi ndipo amawazidwa ndi wosanjikiza wa dziko lapansi mu masentimita atatu. Mitundu yambiri imabereka mosavuta pokhapokha. Mbande mu chisamaliro sichiri whimsical. Zofesedwa mwanjira imeneyi maluwa amamera chaka chachiwiri chabe.
Ndikofunikira! Kubalanso kwa mbeu kungabweretseretu makhalidwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Zamasamba
Pofuna kupewa kutayika kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, njira ya vegetative imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, lekani mbaliyo kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, ndikuwatsitsimutsa ndi malasha osweka ndipo nthawi yomweyo anabzala pansi. Palibe kusowa kwa kuthirira. Mitengo yotereyi imayamba mizu m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo m'chaka imatha kuziika pamalo osatha. 
Zofunika za chisamaliro, malingana ndi malo omangidwa
Pamene mukukula kwa Levisa mu miphika, m'pofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa bwino kutentha kwa fodya, kuti musamapitirire kutentha kwambiri ndi kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa. Apo ayi, palibe kusiyana pamene mukukula kwa Levisa panja ndi miphika.
Ndikofunikira! Kuwonjezera madzi okwanira kumabweretsa imfa ya Levisa.
Kudulira
Kudulira duwa ili sizimabweretsa, chifukwa zingathe kuvulaza mbewu. Pambuyo maluwawo akufota, amadikirira mpaka peduncle ikauma kwambiri ndi kuipitsa.
Zingakhale zovuta kukula
Kwenikweni, Levisa si maluwa ovuta kwambiri monga momwe angaoneke poyamba. Posankha, muyenera kudziŵa zochitika za mitundu ndi zovuta zomwe zilipo. Lamulo lofunika kwambiri lomwe liyenera kukumbukiridwa: Levisa salola kuti chinyezi chikhale chokwanira. 
Tizilombo, matenda ndi kupewa
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a Levisa ndi slugs, anyezi ntchentche ndi nsabwe za m'masamba. Maluwa salola mankhwala, kotero kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo kungakhale kovuta kwambiri.
Ganizirani momwe mungapewere tizirombo monga slugs, anyezi ntchentche ndi nsabwe za m'masamba.
Kudwala Levisa kawirikawiri. Ambiri amavomereza kuti imvi. Pofuna kuthana ndi izi, m'pofunika kuchotsa zomera zonse zowonongeka, ndi zina zonse, kuchepetsa kuthirira ndi kuthirira feteleza, kuwononga nthaka ndi mankhwala a fungicidal.
Ngakhale kuti zikuoneka kuti n'zovuta kukula, wamaluwa ambiri amasankha chomera ichi kuti adziwe malo awo. Lévia, chifukwa cha chifundo chake, ali wogwirizana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe okhwima a mwalawo ndipo akhoza kukhala kamvekedwe kochepa koma kowala m'matanthwe alionse kapena minda yamaluwa.
