Nkhuku zimadwala mofanana ndi ziweto zina, kotero, kuteteza ziweto ku imfa ya anthu ambiri, ndikofunika kukonzekera chithandizo choyamba chokonzekera pa nthawi yoyamba yobereka. M'nkhani ino tiona zofunikira zomwe mlimi angakhale nazo pakukula ma broilers ndikuthandizani kuteteza nkhuku ku matenda kapena kungowonjezera chitetezo chawo.
"Baytril"
Mankhwalawa amachititsa kulimbana ndi matenda a avian monga salmonellosis, mycoplasmosis, necrotic enteritis, hemophilosis, ophatikizana kapena matenda akuluakulu a anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa.
Ali ndi zochita zambiri ndipo amadziwika bwino kwambiri polimbana ndi mycoplasmosis ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Izi makamaka chifukwa cha zinthu zopangidwa ndi erofloxacin (potaziyamu hydroxide, benzyl mowa ndi madzi ngati othandizira zigawo zina).
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
"Baytril" imapangidwa ngati njira yothetsera vutoli, ndipo mlingo woyenera amawerengedwa mozama chifukwa cha kulemera kwa mbalame: pafupifupi 10 mg ya thupi lopangidwira, lomwe limapulidwa m'madzi (5 ml ya mankhwala) liyenera kutengedwa tsiku lililonse kwa 1 kg ya kulemera kwa moyo. . 
Ndi salmonellosis, mankhwalawa ndi masiku asanu, pamene matenda ena amalembedwa, kudya kwa masiku atatu kumakhala kokwanira.
Ndikofunikira! Panthawi ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo, broilers ayenera kulandira madzi okha ndi mankhwala osakanizidwa mmenemo.
Vetom
"Vetom" imaphatikizidwira m'gulu la maantibiotiki, omwe amangowonjezera njira zamagetsi m'thupi la nkhuku, komanso zimapangitsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitengeke.
Mankhwala odziwika bwino adzakhala othandiza kwambiri popewera ndi kuchiza matenda a coccidiosis, salmonellosis, enteritis, kamwazi ndi matenda ena avian, ndizofunikira kusakaniza ufa ndi chakudya. Kuonjezera apo, ma probiotic amphamvuwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kubwezeretsa poizoni wa chakudya mwangozi.
Nkhuku zingapindule powerenga za momwe angaperekere nkhuku ku nkhuku.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchitoKwa mankhwala opatsirana, mlingo woyenera wa mankhwalawo uyenera kukhala 50 mg pa 1 makilogalamu a moyo wolemera wa broiler ndipo ayenera kuperekedwa kwa mbalameyo ndi chakudya nthawi iliyonse maola 12 mpaka kuchira.
Pofuna kupewa matendawa, Vetom amapereka nkhuku nthawi 1 masiku awiri kwa masiku khumi akutsatira. Mlingo umenewu umasungidwa. Pogwiritsira ntchito zidazo, kuchuluka kwa nkhuku zowonjezera tsiku ndi tsiku, kukula kwawo ndi chitukuko chadziwika.
"Chiktonik"
Izi zowonjezera chakudya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochiza ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi kupatsirana kwa thupi, matenda a vitamini, poizoni wa mycotoxin ndi zipsyinjo za nkhuku zilizonse. "Chiktonik" ndi othandiza popatsa ma broilers, ndipo atatha mankhwala achilendo kwa nthawi yayitali. 
Mankhwalawa amapezeka ngati njira yothetsera mauthenga amlomo ndipo nthawi zambiri amamwa mowa ndi zakumwa. Zimaphatikizapo mavitamini ambiri ndi amino acid makamaka makamaka.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
1 ml ya mankhwala amasungunuka m'madzi okwanira 1 kutentha. Mapulogalamuwa ndi sabata imodzi, koma pa milandu yoopsa, mukhoza kuonjezera masiku 10-15, ndikubwereza mu miyezi ingapo.
Pochepetsa kuchepa kwa mitsempha ndi kuchepetsa nkhawa, ndi bwino kudyetsa nkhuku nkhuku nkhuni masiku atatu zisanachitike zovuta ndi zina zitatu patatha zomwe zinachitikira (mwachitsanzo, kayendedwe kapena magulu).
Mukudziwa? Pali lingaliro lomwe nkhuku zoyamba zapakhomo zinkaonekera ku gawo la Ethiopia pafupi zaka 3000 zapitazo, ndiko kuti, pafupi zaka 900-800 BC. er Komabe, zotsalira za nkhuku zinapezeka m'mayiko a Egypt kuzungulira zaka 685-525 BC. er
"Gamavit"
Mankhwalawa ali m'gulu la mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala ovuta kwambiri a kumwa mowa (mwachitsanzo, ngati poizoni ndi chakudya chakupha, mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mavitamini owonongeka).
Phunzirani zambiri za momwe mungapezere matenda omwe simungathe kuwombola ku nkhuku za nkhuku, komanso zomwe mungachite ngati opalasa akudumpha ndikuwuluka.
"Gamavit" imayikidwa ndi odwala matendawa, komanso ngati akudwala matenda ochepetsa magazi m'thupi, mavitamini, komanso amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi yayitali. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi sodium nucleinate, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi chotsitsa cha placenta, mavitamini, amino acid opindulitsa ndi mchere.
Chifukwa cha "Gamavit" osati njira zonse zokhudzana ndi kagayidwe ka nkhuku zomwe zimapangidwira bwino, komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kulemera kwake kwa mbalame kukuwonetseratu, kukana kwake ndi zovuta kumawonjezeka. 
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ndi wopanga mu mawonekedwe a madzi, kotero njira yabwino yoperekera izo ndi kudyetsa odzola limodzi ndi zakumwa. Njira yothandizira ingakonzedwe mwa kusakaniza 5 ml yokonzekera ndi madzi okwanira 1 litre.
Kumwa kumatsanuliridwa kwa oledzeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito madzi monga momwe akufunira maola awiri. Mankhwala amapatsidwa nkhuku kamodzi patsiku, kwa masiku 4-5.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuwerenga za momwe mungapangire mbale yakumwa kwa nkhuku ndi manja anu.
Baycox
"Baykoks" - imodzi mwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri kuthana ndi coccidiosis (matenda opatsirana a mbalame omwe amachitidwa ndi ntchito yofunikira ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda). Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa apamadzi pamadzi ndipo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madzi. 
Ngati nkhuku zisonyezeratu zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa, chithandizo chiyenera kuyamba pomwepo, kubwereza maphunziro a masiku awiri ngati kuli kofunikira patapita masiku asanu ndi atatu.
Ndikofunikira! "Baykoks" ikuphatikizidwa bwino ndi zakudya zowonjezera, vitamini complexes ndi mankhwala ena, kotero pamene watengedwa simungathe kusokoneza ntchito yawo.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Kukonzekera njira yothetsera madzi mu madzi okwanira 1 litre, kuchepetsa 1 kapena 3 ml mankhwala (2.5%) ndi kudyetsa nkhuku kwa maola 8 mkati mwa masiku awiri. Pofuna kupatsirana pogonana, m'maganizo osiyanasiyana, ndi bwino kuganizira mlingo wawung'ono, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo kuonjezera nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito masiku asanu.
"Akolan"
Zopangidwa ndi mankhwalawa ndizo ma antibayotiki ambiri, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ndi kupewa matenda opatsirana m'mimba. Chogwiritsidwa ntchito chachikulu ndi colistin sulphate. 
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Pofuna kuchiza, mankhwala amaperekedwa kwa broilers pamodzi ndi madzi, maola 12 pa masiku atatu. Pachifukwa ichi, njira yothetsera ingathe kukonzedwa mwa kutaya 1 g ya "Akolan" mu madzi okwanira 1 litre.
Ngati nkhuku zimapezeka ndi salmonellosis, mankhwala amatha masiku asanu. Pofuna kuti thupi liziyenda bwino, mlingo woyenera umayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi theka.
Werengani zambiri zokhudza matenda a nkhuku ndi njira zothandizira, komanso momwe angadyetse nkhuku masiku oyambirira a moyo.
Njira ya shuga
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito shuga mu mawonekedwe omwe akulimbikitsidwa ndi ziweto, ndiye kuti simungathe kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha tizilombo tochepa, komanso chitetezeni ku poizoni.
Pamodzi ndi ma probiotics, kukonzekera kwa mapuloteni ndi mavitamini okonzekera, njira yothetsera shuga imachepetsetsa kwambiri chitukuko cha kutupa m'matumbo ndikumapangitsa kuti chakudya chikhale bwino. 
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Pa tsiku loyamba la moyo wa broilers, iwo amafunika kumamwa 3-5% shuga njira, chifukwa ikhoza kuthamanga njira resorption ya otsalira yolk.
Konzani zakumwa zolimbitsa thupi ndizosavuta: supuni ya tiyi ya mankhwala imayenera kuchepetsedwa mu 0,5 malita a madzi otentha otentha ndikutsanulira m'madzi. Madzi amasungunuka motere amathandizanso kuchepetsa nkhawa za anapiye.
Mukudziwa? Mitundu yoyamba ya nkhuku imapezeka m'zaka za m'ma 30 zapitazo ndipo ikupangidwira bwino. Panthawiyo, oimira Cornish ndi White Plymouth mtundu wawo anali makolo, ndipo kuyambira m'ma 1960, adagwirizanitsidwa ndi New Hampshire, Langshan ndi mitundu ina yambiri, yomwe ntchito yobereketsa inayambitsa kufalitsa kwa atsopano.
"Enrofloxacin 10%"
Mankhwala ena abwino omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda a mbalame (mwachitsanzo, salmonellosis kapena colibacillosis) kapena kukayikira. Zolembazo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamodzi ndi "chloramphenicol", "Tetracycline", "Teofelin", steroids ndi macrolide antibiotics.
Zidzakhala bwino kuti muwerenge momwe mungapewere kutsekula m'mimba mu nkhuku za broiler.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Enrofloxacin amaperekedwa kwa apammayi monga mawonekedwe a madzi omwe amapezeka mu buloules. Musanagwiritse ntchito, zomwe zili mu bulouleyi ziyenera kusungunuka mu 1 lita imodzi ya madzi owiritsa omwe akuphika, ndikugwedezeka bwino, kutsanulira nkhuku m'matumba. 
Kudyetsa mbalame kawirikawiri kumatenga masiku 2-3, koma ndi kofunika kukonzekera madzi atsopano tsiku lililonse. Pa masiku atatu otsatira mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndibwino kupatsa broilers ascorbic asidi.
Ascorbic acid
Vitamini C ndi yabwino kwambiri pamene mukufunika kuwonjezera mphamvu ndi chitetezo cha thupi la broilers. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, "ascorbine" imapangitsa kuti m'mimba mukhale ndi zakudya zam'mimba komanso zam'mimba.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Njira yowonjezera ya vitamini C imakonzedwa pa mlingo wa thumba 1 peresenti imodzi ya madzi okwanira 1 kutentha kutentha. Chotsatiracho chinagawidwa mu magawo atatu ofanana ndipo nkhuku za tsiku ndi tsiku zakumwa kwa masiku atatu. 
Mavitamini ochulukawa adzakhala okwanira kwa mitu 50, motero, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ma broilers muyenera kuyeza mlingo payekha.
"Biovit-80"
Zina mwa gulu la maantibayotiki. Lili ndi vitamini B12 ndi tetracycline, zomwe zimadziwika kuti zimakula. 
Komanso, "Biovit-80" ndi chida chothandizira kupewa matenda opatsirana ndi hypovitaminosis. Mukasamalira nkhuku za nkhuku za nkhuku, zimaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito zidazo kuyambira tsiku la 7-8 la nkhuku.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Mankhwalawa amasakaniza chakudya (amawerengera pansi pa supuni ya tiyi ya nkhuku 50) ndipo amaperekedwa tsiku lililonse kwa anapiye masiku asanu ndi awiri.
Ndikofunikira! Ndizosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito "Biovit-80" panthawi imodzimodziyo ndi "Enrofloxacin" ndipo simukuyenera kusakaniza zokometsera ndi zakudya zotentha.
"Prodevit"
Zakudya zabwino zowonjezera, zikuwoneka ngati mawonekedwe a mavitamini onse oyenera nkhuku. Prodevit ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga prophylactic kapena mankhwala opangira mankhwala a hypo-ndi avitaminosis, komanso kuwonjezera chitetezo cha thupi.
Zidzakhala zothandiza makamaka pamene, pazifukwa zilizonse, sizingatheke kuti chakudya chikhale bwino kapena ndikofunikira kuti zizoloŵezi zowonjezera zikhale zatsopano. Kugulitsidwa kwa mankhwala kumabwera ngati mawonekedwe a mafuta ooneka bwino, omwe amadziwika ndi fungo lapadera.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Monga chiwopsezo, nkhuku za broiler zimaphatikizidwa chisakanizo cha mankhwala ndi chakudya, pa maziko a 1 dontho pa magawo atatu. Pochiza matenda okhudza m'mimba kapena avitaminosis, mlingo womwe umasonyezedwa ukuwonjezeka ndi 2-3 nthawi.
Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge za momwe mungadyetse nkhuku za broiler, komanso chifukwa chake nkhuku za broilers zimafa.Mankhwala onsewa amakhazikitsidwa bwino m'magulu a alimi, choncho adagwa mndandandawu. Komabe, musanawapereke kwa achinyamata aang'ono, ndikofunika kulingalira za chiyambi cha anapiye ndi maganizo a ziweto pazochitika zina. Kudzipiritsa kungapangitse zotsatira zopweteka ngakhale pogwiritsa ntchito chikhalidwe.
