Kodi akalulu amadziwonetsa bwanji: mwana ndi akuluakulu

Anthu ambiri ali ndi chifuwa chilichonse. Ena amakhudzidwa ndi dzuwa kapena chisanu, ena amachititsa kuti zizindikiro zosasangalatsa za maluwa zimveke.

Kusokonezeka kwa akalulu ndi vuto lalikulu, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro zomwe zidzakambidwe m'nkhaniyi.

Amatchulanso za matenda ndi matenda a matendawa.

Nthendayi mu akulu ndi ana

Vuto likhoza kuchitika pakati pa akuluakulu ndi ana. Pankhaniyi, thupi la ana limayesetsa kwambiri, lomwe limayambitsa zizindikiro zovuta kwambiri. Mpata wa zochitika zimawonjezeka ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda monga asthma ndi bronchitis. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda zimatha kuchitika pokhapokha atabadwa komanso nthawi ya moyo.

Mukudziwa? Nthendayi sizimafala mdziko lachitatu, ndipo nthawi zambiri m'mayiko otukuka. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti ukhondo wochuluka umayambitsa kusakwanira kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, chifukwa chitetezo cha mthupi chimayamba kuchitapo kanthu kuti zisamakhale zopanda pake.

Vuto ndiloti ngati munthu wamkulu akhoza kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi nyansi zofiira kapena ubweya pamene akuswana ndi kusunga akalulu, kudzipulumutsa yekha ku gawo la mkango wa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, ndiye ngati anawo njirayi sichidzabweretsa zotsatira zake.

Ngati mwanayo sangathe kusewera ndi chiweto chake, zinthu zake sizimveka bwino. Pachifukwa ichi, chiweto ndi bwino kupereka kapena kugulitsa.

Mankhwala ambiri omwe amachitidwa ndi matendawa, ali ndi chizindikiro, ndiye kuti sangathe kutero kuti matendawo asathe, koma amathetsa zizindikirozo.

Zifukwa

Chosachititsa chidwi chimayambitsidwa ndi mapuloteni, omwe amadziwika ndi pores, amachotsedwa pamodzi ndi mkodzo ndi nyansi, komanso amapezeka mu zakudya zodyera. Ndipo ngati kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwala kungathetsedwe, ndiye kuti n'kosatheka kuteteza motsutsana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zimafalikira mlengalenga. Mosasamala kanthu kuti mankhwalawa amalowa bwanji m'thupi, amachititsa zizindikiro zomwe zimakhala zovuta kupirira.

Zilonda zamtundu wamba ndi zokongoletsera

Popeza nthendayi imayamba chifukwa cha nyama, komanso ndi ubweya, zosakaniza, ngakhale ngodya za nyama, palibe kusiyana pakati pa nyama ndi zokongola.

Nthanga za nyama zakalulu zimaphatikizapo flandr, chimphona choyera, nkhosa zamphongo, ndi mitundu yokongoletsera monga Angora, akalulu achikasu amitundu yofiirira, akalulu akalulu.

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi vuto la akalulu, ndiye kuti zizindikiro zimayamba mutatha kukhudzana ndi chiweto chilichonse.

Mankhwalawa sayenera kuganiziridwa mosiyana ndi akalulu onse, koma ndi tsitsi la nyama. Pankhaniyi, gawo lofunika kwambiri ndiloti "chovala". Nthawi zambiri akalulu ozokongoletsa amatha kusokoneza, choncho ndi bwino kukana kugula kapena kusankha nyama zomwe zili ndi tsitsi lalifupi.

Ndikofunikira! Matenda opatsirana amatha kukhalapo pamene thupi likumana ndi mapuloteni ndi ubweya, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.

Zizindikiro

Symptomatology kwa ana ndi akulu ndi ofanana, koma chikhalidwe choopsa kawirikawiri chimapezeka mwa makanda. Zizindikilo zosavomerezeka:

• kutuluka kwa mimba kumapiri;
• kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba;
• chifuwa chouma;
• kupukuta maso ndi kunyoza;
• chokha;
• conjunctivitis;
• mphukira;
• ululu mmimba;
• kusanza.

Zosokoneza

Chidziwitsochi chiyenera kupangidwa ndi dokotala yekha, chifukwa zizindikirozi zimachitika pafupifupi ndi zowopsa.

Poyambirira, kufufuza kwakukulu kumachitidwa kuti pasakhale chimfine kapena matenda a tizilombo. Chotsatira chimaperekedwa ku kusanthula immunoglobulin F213. Kuwonjezeka kwa zinthu izi m'magazi kumasonyeza kupezeka kwa chifuwa kwa ubweya ndi nyama ya nyama.

Ndikofunikira! Mankhwala a Immunoglobulin F213 ali pamwamba pokha pokhapokha ngati mankhwalawa sagwirizana ndi mapuloteni a kalulu. Ngati muli okonzeka ku ubweya wokha, chiwerengero cha mankhwalawa chidzakhala chachilendo.

Chithandizo

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala omwe amalepheretsa ena kulandira mankhwala, komanso omwe amachotsa ziwalo za thupi ndikuwongolera momwe thupi limatetezera.

Antihistamines

Mankhwala omwe angathe kuthetsa zizindikiro za matendawa:

1. "Loratadine".
2. "Erius".
3. "Claritin".

Zosakaniza

Amatanthauza ndi katundu kuti atenge zinthu zovulaza thupi:

1. Zinayambitsa mpweya mu mawonekedwe a ufa.
2. "Polyphepan".
3. "Enterosgel".

Immunopreparations

Izi zikutanthauza kuti zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa zimayenera kuteteza mphamvu (chitetezo) cha thupi:

1. "Anaferon".
2. "Imunal".
3. Eleutherococcus.
4. "Bacteriophage".

Mukudziwa? Maso a akalulu amayikidwa kuti athe kuona zomwe zikuchitika kumbuyo kwawo. Kotero, iwo amawona pafupi 360 ° kuzungulira okha.

Matenda a akalulu samachiritsidwa, choncho mankhwala onse amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuthetsa zizindikiro. Kuteteza kotero ndiko kuchotsa allergen, komanso kuyambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi.

Kumbukirani kuti sikutheka kuti mudziwe bwinobwino kunyumba, kotero mutatha kuonekera kwa zizindikiro, nthawi yomweyo pitani kuchipatala.