Amene amabereka ndi kugulitsa akalulu amadziwa kuti kukonza nyama kumabweretsa mavuto ambiri.
Ndikofunika kuti pakhale njira zambiri zomwe zingathandize kuti pakhale mimba komanso maonekedwe a zinyama zathanzi.
Kuwonjezera apo, mudzaphunzira za kusaka, momwe zimadziwonetsera, komanso choti achite ngati bunny sakufuna kukwatirana.
Kodi kusaka zogonana ndi akalulu ndi chiyani?
Kusaka ndi kugonana ndi nthawi yomwe kalulu, pokhala okhwima, ali wokonzeka kukwatirana ndi mwamuna. Kukonzekera kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zizindikiro zonse zakunja ndi khalidwe la nyama. 
Nthawi yokonzekera kugonana siimatha nthawi yaitali, maola 26-40 okha. Kenaka pali nthawi ya mpumulo, yomwe mkazi safuna kukwatirana, ngakhale atayikidwa pa mwamuna. Amatha masiku 5 mpaka 7.
Dziwani ngati n'zotheka kuti kalulu akwaniritse nthawi yomwe akugwiritsira ntchito, kutenga nthawi yayitali komanso momwe angadziwire kuti ali ndi mimba.
M'nyengo yozizira, nthawi yolephera imatha kuchepetsedwa kufika pa mwezi umodzi, kuphatikizapo, chifukwa chinyama chikumvetsa kuti zofunikira za mimba ndi kulera ana sizili zabwino.
Momwe mungadziwireko kalulu wosaka
Ngakhale abambo osadziŵa zambiri amatha kuzindikira mosavuta kukhalapo kwa zokopa zakunja, zomwe zimatulutsa pang'ono ndi kutembenukira pinki. Komanso, chikazi chimayamba kuchita zinthu mwaukali: kuthamanga kwa mwiniwake, kumangirira khola, kumwazaza chakudya.
Kawirikawiri, akazi amayamba kumanga chisa kapena udzu asanalowetse, komanso amathyola pansi.
Ndikofunikira! Nthawi zina, mkazi amatha kutuluka chifukwa cha matenda a m'maganizo, omwe ndi mimba yonyenga. Nyamayo imaganiza kuti idzabereka posachedwa, choncho imakhala ikukonzekera nthawi zonse pokonzekera chisa ndi kudya.
Mukhoza kuyang'anitsitsa kupezeka kwa kalulu. Kuti muchite izi, pang'onopang'ono gwirani dzanja lanu pamsana pa khosi mpaka mchira. Nyama iyenera kukweza mapepala, kenako igone pansi ndi kuthamangira kumbuyo. Ndili pambaliyi kuti kugonana kumachitika. 
Zifukwa zowonjezereka za kulephera kwa akazi kukwatira
- Kutentha kwakukulu, kumene nyamayo sichitha kutentha thupi lake. Izi kawirikawiri zimawonetsedwa mu June ndi July.
- Zakudya zosayenera kapena zofooka za zakudya.
- Kuperewera kwa mavitamini ndi minerals zofunika mu chakudya.
- Tsiku lowala pasanathe maola 7.
- Chiwerengero chachikulu chaching'ono kuyambira m'matita akale.
- Matenda aliwonse omwe amachititsa thupi kuti liwononge mphamvu za zomera.
- Kunenepa kwambiri.
- Ukalamba
- Kulibe malo opanda ufulu pamene akusungidwa mu khola.
- Wokondedwa wosayenera.
- Kusokonezeka maganizo.
- Shedding.
Momwe mungabweretse kalulu mu kusaka
Ngati nyamayo ilibe vuto la thanzi, kuwala kwa masana ndi kutentha kumasintha, ndipo chakudyacho chimapangitsa kuti munthu asamalidwe, ndiye kuti nkofunika kuyambitsa zokakamiza, kuphatikizapo chithandizo cha mankhwala.
Mukudziwa? Kwa zaka 10 za moyo mu ukapolo, nyama imatha kubereka ana 300. Pansi pa chikhalidwe chachilengedwe, mkaziyo adzapereka moyo panthawi 20-Kanthu akalulu 30.
Koma musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, m'pofunika kuyang'ana zonse zomwe zingayambitse kukana. 
Ndikofunika kuyesa njira zoterezi zolimbikitsa kusaka imodzi mwa imodzi:
- onjezerani udzu winawake ku chiwongolero;
- kubzala ana kuchokera kwa akazi;
- perekani zowonjezera zowonjezera;
- ikani khola ndi kalulu kuti athe kugwirizana ndi amuna, kapena kuwawona iwo;
- Konzani kuwonjezeka kwa maola a masana kwa maola 18 kuphatikizapo.
Ngati palibe chomwe chili pamwambapa chithandizani, muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian, kapena mwamsanga mukonzekere mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zolinga izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito "Follimag".
Ziri zotsika mtengo ndipo ndi zotsika mtengo, ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popangitsa kusaka ng'ombe, nkhumba, nkhosa, ndi ubweya.
Ndikofunikira! N'koletsedwa kufotokoza zolimbikitsa kwa amayi achikazi.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito: zomwe zili mu botolo ziyenera kuchepetsedwa mu saline (sodium chloride 0.9%). Mu malangizo, omwe amabwera ndi mankhwala, mlingo wafotokozedwa mu IU, koma njirayi ndi yovuta kusintha kwa magalamu kapena milliliters. 
Pa chifukwa ichi, kuti muteteze kuwonjezera, muyenera kutenga makapu makumi asanu ndi awiri a mankhwala a saline pa botolo limodzi. Mayi aliyense amajambulidwa ndi cube imodzi ya mankhwala otsirizira pansi pambali pa ntchafu.
Penyani kusaka kungakhale tsiku lotsatira chitatha. Ngati mankhwala sakugwira ntchito, ndiye kuti kubwereranso kumaloledwa kokha pambuyo pa masiku 20. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito "Follymag" kuti muyitane kukopa kwa amuna.
Pofuna kusamalira akalulu, nkofunikanso kuti mudziwe zaka zingapo akalulu a mitundu yosiyanasiyana amakhala kunyumba, momwe angadyetse akalulu m'nyengo yozizira, madzi omwe amamwetsa akalulu, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito manyowa a feteleza monga feteleza.
Momwe mungapezere ngati kalulu amayenda
Pali njira zazikulu ziwiri zodziwira ngati mkazi ali ndi pakati kapena ayi:
- Pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chitatu mphambu zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zitatu (5) mutatha kutayika, kalulu ayenera kubwereranso kukwawa. Ngati ayamba kumenyana naye mwanjira iliyonse, khalani pansi, musunthire mwamuna wamwamuna, kusonyeza kukonda kugonana, zikutanthauza kuti zonse zinayenda bwino.
- Kulondola kungatsimikizidwe molondola pa tsiku la 12-15 pokhapokha pamimba pamimba. Ngati, mukumverera, mutapeza ziwalo zingapo zooneka ngati mazira, ndiye kuti mayi ali ndi pakati.
Inde, mu vetptekakh ina mukhoza kupeza mayesero omwe amasonyeza bwino kukhalapo kapena kupezeka kwa mimba. Ziri zodula, ndipo zimayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito patapita nthawi, pamene dzira limatulutsidwa.Mukudziwa? Mu akalulu, chiberekero chagawidwa m'magulu awiri, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti atenge ma litters awiri nthawi yomweyo. Ndipo amatha kulengedwa nthawi zosiyana ndi amuna osiyana. Zoona, izi zimachitika kawirikawiri ndipo zimakhudza thanzi lachikazi.
Ngakhale kuti akalulu amakhala achonde, nthawi zonse sizingatheke kukopa chikoka kapena chachikazi. Nthawi zambiri, mavuto amabwera mu kugwa kapena nyengo yozizira, ambiri amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti athetse.
Kumbukirani kuti kalulu wodwalayo sangathe kupereka mwana wathanzi ngakhale pogwiritsa ntchito zokopa. Ndiponso, njira zoterezi zingapangitse imfa ya nyamayo.
