Kukula zomera zapanyumba, alimi ambiri amakumana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana. Ponena za kuphwanya pazomwe zimayambira kulima timauzidwa ndi maluwa okha, kusintha maonekedwe awo ozoloŵera.
Ndikofunika kusunga ma metamorphoses komanso kutenga njira zomwe zimatetezera zomera ku imfa.
Lero tikambirana za anthurium: chifukwa masamba ake amatembenukira chikasu komanso momwe angapewe.
Zosamalira chisamaliro ndi kulima anthurium
Anthurium si maluwa osadziŵika bwino, chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi chitukuko zinthu izi ndi zofunika:
- kutentha kuchokera ku + 15 ° С;
- mkulu chinyezi;
- kuwala kowala;
- nthaka yolemera mu humus ndi peat;
- chabwino;
- kudya nthawi zonse.
Mukudziwa? Panthawi yabwino, anthurium amakhoza pachimake pa nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, ndipo nthawi zina chaka chonse.
Nchifukwa chiyani anthurium akuuma ndi kutembenukira masamba achikasu ndi choti achite
Pali zifukwa zingapo za chikasu cha masamba a zomera. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane aliyense wa iwo, komanso tipeze momwe tingachitire ndi iwo. Koma musaiwale za chilengedwe cha ukalamba wa masamba (kugwa kukuwoneka ngati kozolowereka). 
Kuphwanya malamulo a umuna ndi ulimi wothirira
Kuchuluka kwa saturation kwa nthaka ndi zakudya zimayambitsa chodabwitsa ichi. Choncho, m'nyengo ya chilimwe, mukhoza kudyetsa maluwa mpaka 2 pa mwezi, nyengo yozizira imakhala yokwanira.
Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, m'pofunika kusintha nthaka yomwe anthurium ikukula, atasambitsa kale mizu ndi madzi oyera, kenaka ndikofunika kuthirira chomera ndi kuchepetsa kupuma pakati pa umuna.
Musayambe kumwa madzi, chifukwa dothi lonyowa kwambiri lingayambitse kuvunda kwa mizu, kotero pakuwona masamba achikasu, muyenera kuchepetsa zakudya za maluwa.
Malo osadziwika
Mukamaika duwa la maluwa ndi duwa, m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti dzuwa likhoza kutuluka pamatope ndipo, chifukwa chake, mawanga achikasu. Chomeracho chimakonda kuwala kowala komanso kosawoneka, osati kungowonjezera, komanso kupanda kuwala kumakhudza maonekedwe a anthurium.
M'nthawi yachisanu-yozizira, ndikofunika kusunga chizindikiro ichi ndipo, ngati n'koyenera, ikani duwa pansi pa nyali ya ultraviolet. Musaiwale za zotsatira zowonongeka zomwe zimayambitsa zamoyo ndi kuteteza zomera kwa iwo.
Chomera chosafunika
Amamva maluwa abwino pamphika wambiri ndi madzi ochulukirapo. Mu zinthu zochepa, mizu siidzalandira zakudya zabwino, chifukwa mtundu wa anthurium umayamba kutembenukira chikasu. 
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Kuchotsa zifukwa zonsezi, muyenera kumvetsetsa kupezeka kwa tizirombo ndi matenda.
Masamba a chikasu angayambitse:
- Chlorosis - Matenda owopsa chifukwa cha kuphwanya chlorophyll. Izi zidzanena mapepala achikasu m'mphepete ndi mzere wobiriwira. Pofuna kuthetsa vutolo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza ndi chitsulo chosungunuka mosavuta.
- Fusarium - matenda a fungal, chifukwa chakuti mbali yobiriwira imatembenuka chikasu, imakhala yamdima komanso imagwa. Pofuna kupewa, muyenera kupopera mbewu ndi antchito. Pofuna kusunga zomera, amachotsa mbali yeniyeni ya muzu, kumene mphukira zazing'ono zimamera.
- Septoria - Matenda a fungalomu omwe amawoneka m'matope a kusowa kochepa komanso pamene madzi akulowa pansi. Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa ndipo mankhwala otsalawo amachiritsidwa ndi makonzedwe apadera kapena zitsulo, pambuyo pake maluwawo amatumizidwa kuti azipatula, popeza kuti mikangano ikhoza kukhala nthawi yayitali m'nthaka.
N'chifukwa chiyani masamba a humanrium amasanduka chikasu atatha kuika?
Kawirikawiri, vutoli limapangidwa mutatha kugulira duwa, pamene ndi kofunikira kudziwa kuchokera pa zomwe zinachitika, ndi momwe mungapulumutsire chomera. Mwinamwake, panthawiyi mizu yawonongeka, yomwe iyenera kuyambiranso nthawi. Ndibwino kuti musankhe dothi loyenera kuti muzitha kuziika: chisakanizo cha magawo awiri a nthaka, peat, dothi komanso 1 mchenga ndizoyenera. Musaiwale za madzi abwino.
Ndikofunikira! Anthurium ndi chomera chakupha. Madzi ake, amamwa, amachititsa poizoni, komanso pakhungu - kukwiya. Ndicho chifukwa chake ntchito yonse yosamalira duwa iyenera kuchitika m'maguluvesi otetezera.
Njira zothandizira
Pofuna kupeŵa chikasu cha masamba ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro cha zinyumba zamkati. 
Pofuna kupewa chodabwitsa ichi:
- kuthira nyemba kamodzi pa mwezi;
- sungani nthaka pang'ono lonyowa;
- Sambani chomera nthawi ndi nthawi kuchokera kuchapa;
- jambulani mizu ya mlengalenga.
Pezani mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anthurium yotchuka ndi wamaluwa.
Malangizo Othandiza Othandiza
Poganizira mwachidule zonsezi, titha kusiyanitsa malamulo angapo kuti tipeze thanzi la anthurium:
- Malo osankhidwa bwino. Fulosi imakhala ndi kuwala kowala bwino, koma muyenera kupewa kuwala kwa dzuwa.
- Kutentha kwamtundu. M'chilimwe, chizindikirocho chiyenera kusungidwa pa + 25 ... + 30 ° С, m'nyengo yozizira - osati poyerekeza ndi + 15 ° С.
- Chinyezi Mtengo woyenera ndi 70-80%, chifukwa kupopera mbewu maluwa kumaphatikizapo.
- Kusankhidwa bwino nthaka. Ziyenera kukhala zotayirira, bwino kupuma ndi mpweya.
- Madzi okwanira. M'nyengo yozizira - milungu itatu iliyonse, m'chilimwe - kamodzi pa sabata.
Kusamalira bwino ndikofunika kuti munthu akhale ndi thanzi labwino. Ngati mutatsata malangizowo, mungakayikire za masamba achikasu a nyumbayi.
