Kodi zimayambitsa matenda otani kwa adyo ndi akuluakulu, komanso momwe angapirire matendawa?

Kodi munthu wamkulu kapena mwana angayambe kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ngati adyo? Yankho ndilo inde, anthu ena amatsutsana ndi masambawa, ndipo ayenera kusamala pamene akugwiritsa ntchito.

M'nkhani yathu, mutha kudzidziwa bwino za zizindikiro za matendawa ndipo muwone chithunzi chomwe chingawonongeke ndi adyo.

Ngakhale kuti adyo akhoza kuchiza matenda ambiri, anthu omwe amatsutsa mankhwalawa ayenera kudziwa momwe angapewere ndi kuchiritsa.

Kodi izi zimachitika ndipo ndi zifukwa ziti?

Chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndi adyo ndi zotsatira za thupi la aplicin lomwe liripo. Ichi ndi antioxidant yamphamvu kwambiri yomwe imakhala yogwira ntchito m'zigawo za zomera. Aplitsin amatha kusungidwa ndi kudya adyo kuti adye kapena kupatsa mafuta ake (maluwa ndi zipatso).

Chitetezo cha mthupi sichimayankha zinthu zomwe zili mu adyo. Koma mphamvu ya chitetezo cha chitetezo cha m'thupi imakhala yovuta, ndipo imadziwa kuti ziwalozikulu za zomerazo zikagwedezeka ngati zakunja. Zomwe zimayambira zimayambira, kupanga ma antibodies ku zomwe zikubwerazo amatchedwa njira yowonongeka.

Zina mwa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta ndizo:

1. Matenda a m'mimba, chifukwa adyo amameta nthawi yaitali kapena osakwanira bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti aplicin amasulidwe m'magazi ambiri.
2. Kudya zakudya.
3. Genetic kusandulika kuti chifuwa.
4. Kupanda mavitamini ndi mchere mu thupi.
5. Zotsatira zowonongeka pa chitetezo cha zina zotsekula.

Werengani zambiri za yemwe angathe komanso amene akutsutsana kuti adye woyera adyo, werengani pano, ndipo kuchokera mu nkhaniyi muphunzire za momwe zimakhalira ndi kuchiza matenda, ndipo ndi njira yotani yomwe ikuyenera kutengera.

Zizindikiro kwa ana ndi akulu

Zizindikiro za matendawa zimasiyana malinga ndi kuti adyo amamwa kudzera m'thupi kapena m'mphuno (ngati atakanizidwa ndi kukoma kwake). Atalandira adyo kudzera m'thupi, zizindikiro zamakono za chifuwa cha zakudya zimakula:

• Kukhalapo kwa mphuno pa thupi monga mawonekedwe a mapepala aang'ono kapena madzi othamanga.
• Pali dzino lolimba mu malo ophulika.
• Khungu louma.
• Kupita mobwerezabwereza ndikudula, pakhosi.
• Kusinkhasinkha pa lirime, mmero.
• Kutsekula m'mimba, kupweteka ndi kupweteka.
• Kuwopsa koopsa, lilime ndi tsamba lopumphuka limapuma, Quincke edema amadziwika. Matendawa amafunika kulandira chithandizo kuchipatala komanso kubwezeretsa mwadzidzidzi.

Pamene mukuwotcha kununkhira kwa adyo, zizindikiro za kupuma zakumayambiriro zimakhala: rhinitis, kunyoza, kunjenjemera, kupweteka, kupweteka, kusungunuka, kupuma pang'ono.

Zizindikiro za akulu ndi ana sizikhala zosiyana, koma mawonetseredwe amatsenga a adyo mwa ana ovuta kwambiri - Dyspepsia, kutupa kwa tsamba lopuma kapena angioedema ndilofala komanso kosavuta mlingo wa allergen ndi okwanira kuti ana azikhala ndi zizindikiro.

Matenda a zithunzi

Mu zithunzi zotsatirazi mukhoza kuona momwe chizindikiro cha matendachi chikuonekera pamadera a khungu ndi mwanayo.

Chithandizo

Mankhwalawa amatenga antihistamines, monga:

• Claritin.
• Erius.
• Zyrtec
• Tsetrin.

Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zocheperako, ndi zovuta zosavuta kuti azitenga mapiritsi 1-2 patsiku.

Ngati chiwopsezo chiri chovuta, vuto ndi kumeza, kupuma kovuta, ndiye mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga suprastin, diazolin amalowetsedwa. Ndi chitukuko cha angioedema, kutupa kufalikira thupi lonse, matenda aakulu a kupuma, muyenera kutchula ambulansi kuti mubwezeretsedwe.

1. Pofuna kuchotsa tsamba la m'mimba kuti lisatengeke, gwiritsani ntchito Polysorb, Enterosgel kapena Atoxil.
2. Pofuna kuthetseratu zitsulo, mugwiritseni mafuta odzola ndi mavitamini: malo, Solkorezil.
3. Zizindikiro zoopsa zikuphatikizapo corticosteroids monga hydrocortisone, prednisone. Awa ndi mahomoni amphamvu okhala ndi zotsatira zambiri, kotero ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala ndipo atangokambirana ndi dokotala.

Kuwonjezera mankhwala ozunguza bongo kungakhale kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochiritsira. Nazi maphikidwe ena:

• 1 supuni 1 chamomile decoction, 1 supuni nettle decoction, kapu yamadzi. Zosakaniza zonse zitatu zimasakanizidwa ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira malo ovuta.
• 1 supuni ya brew imabzalidwa mu kapu ya madzi ndipo imwedzera ngati tiyi. Kutayidwa kwa mndandanda kungathe kuwonjezeredwa ku kusambira ngati njira yotsutsa.
• Mankhusu, nettle ndi elderberry amatsanulira madzi otentha, amalowetsa, kenako amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokopa.

Zosakaniza za mankhwala ochiritsira akhoza kukhala ngati zotsekula, Kotero, musanayambe kulowetsedwa kwathunthu kapena decoction, muyenera kuyang'ana yankho la thupi kwa ilo, pogwiritsa ntchito gawo laling'ono.

Kupewa

Ndikoyenera kusiya ntchito ya adyo mwanjira iliyonse, komanso kuchokera ku mankhwala omwe ali nawo. Muyenera kukhala kutali ndi kununkhira kwa adyo, choncho ndibwino kuchotsa chomera ichi m'nyumba ndi firiji ndi kutulutsa zipinda zonse bwino (mungathe kupeza fungo la adyo pakamwa ndi pakhungu la manja anu).

Ngati muli ndi zotsekemera kwa adyo chifukwa cha mavuto obisala, ndiye kuti mukuyenera kudya, zomwe zidzawathetsa ndi kuteteza kudzimbidwa. Muyeneranso kusiya zizoloŵezi zoipa, kuchepetsani zovuta zomwe mukukumana nazo ndikuwunika momwe thupi lanu limatetezera.

Kutsiliza

Kutsekemera kwa adyo kumapezeka mwa anthu chifukwa cha zamphamvu za antioxidant aplicin. Zizindikiro za zomwe zimachitika zikufanana ndi zizindikiro za matenda ena, komanso njira zamankhwala zofanana ndizo: antihistamines, mafuta odzola, corticosteroids. Wothandizira odwala ndi allergen ayenera kusatulutsidwa.