Horseradish ndi nyengo yotchuka kwambiri ku Russian zakudya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika komanso mu machiritso, monga masamba ndi mizu ya horseradish amachiza matenda ambiri. Koma chisankho chokula masamba awa othandiza kwambiri kumbuyo kwanu nthawi zambiri chimayambitsa vuto losasangalatsa kwambiri - limakula ndikudzaza malo omwe simukufunikira kwenikweni. M'nkhani ino, tiphunzira chifukwa chake mankhwala oopsa amatha kukula kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndifunikira kuthana ndi vutoli komanso mavuto omwe angabwere, ndikuchotseratu maluwa m'munda mwamuyaya, komanso zachitetezo kuti muteteze mavuto ndi zomera.
Nchifukwa chiyani mukukula mochuluka?
Hshezadish rhizomes amapita mkati ndi m'mphepete mwa njira zingapo. Mzuwu ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, wodzala ndi kuchuluka kwa masamba ogona. Kudula ndi fosholo chidutswa cha mizu kapena kukumba nthaka, mbali ya mphukira ikhoza kusamukira ku ngodya ina. Chaka chotsatira timalandira tchire zingapo - kuchokera kudula kulikonse kwatsopano kumakula. Kutalika kwa mizu ya horseradish imatha kufika mamita asanu ndi awiri - ndipo imakhala yolimba, imalekerera mosavuta chisanu ndi chilala.
Ndichifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuchotsa pa webusaitiyi?
Ngati simukuchotsa tchire nthawi yambiri, musalole kuti mbewuzo zifalikire ndi kufalikira, horseradish kwenikweni imadzaza munda wonse, ndikuchotsa mbewu zina zonse. Masamba ake akuluakulu, omwe ndi aakulu kwambiri, amachititsa mthunzi waukulu, ndipo mizu yamphamvu imayambitsa zakudya zonse m'nthaka, osati kupereka mwayi kwa okhala moyandikana nawo pafupi. Kwa zaka zingapo Wild horseradish ikhoza kuwononga pafupifupi chirichonse chimene chinakula m'munda.
Zifukwa zothetsera mavuto
Kukula mosavuta ndi kupalira - njira zowonongeka za udzu - kuchotsa horseradish ndi zovuta. Ngakhale mumsinkhu wa zaka ziwiri, mizu imafalikira kwambiri kwambiri. Kukumba mizu yonse ndizosatheka. Padzakhala nthawi imodzi yokha, yomwe chitsamba chatsopano chimakula. Ali wokhazikika - ngakhale atagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amapulumuka ndipo akupitirira kufalikira m'munda wonsewo.
Horseradish chisanu chopanda chisanu, mthunzi-wolekerera, wodzichepetsa panthaka - limakula pafupifupi pafupifupi. Koma pali njira zomwe zimakulolani kuchotsa masamba kuti asanduke udzu wamuyaya.
Ndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya momwe mungachotsere chomera
Kodi mungalimbane bwanji ndi kukumba?
Kukumba kumathandiza kokha zaka ziwiri zoyambirira mutabzala horseradish. Ngati mumakumba rhizomes panthawi ino - kukumba nthaka kuzungulira mamita awiri ndi mita kuya - mukhoza kuchotsa masamba nthawi zonse.
Ngati horseradish imakula pamalo amodzi kwa zaka zoposa ziwiri - mizu yake imakhala yopyapyala, yothamanga kwambiri, imakhala yozama kwambiri mpaka yovuta kwambiri kuchotsa. Kukumba kumakhala nthawi yowonongeka komanso yopanda mphamvu polamulira namsongole.
Zida zopanda kuwala
Ambiri wamaluwa amalingalira njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito horseradish. Chitani njirayi kumayambiriro kwa masika pamene mphukira zoyamba zikuyamba kuonekera. Njirayi kuti tipeze horseradish ndi yophweka - malo a kukula kwa masamba ayenera kutsekedwa ndi zinthu zowonongeka. Oyenera:
- pepala;
- filimu yakuda yamdima;
- chidutswa cha ruberoid;
- pepala la plywood kapena zitsulo.
Monga chomera chirichonse, popanda kuwala horseradish kumwalira. Pofuna kupewa, mdimawu umalimbikitsidwa kuti ukhale wosachepera zaka ziwiri kuti usapitirize kukula kwa mizu yotsalayo.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala a herbicides ndi motani?
Ngati blackout sikuthandizani kapena muyenera kuchotsa udzu kale pakali pano - mungagwiritse ntchito herbicides.
Yothandiza kwambiri:
- Tornado - chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku masamba a chomeracho, chimadutsa kupyolera mu tsinde ku mizu, kuwononga horseradish bwino kwambiri. Kuwaza masamba ayenera kukhala mosamala kwambiri, nyengo youma, nyengo yopanda mphepo, kuti asawononge mbewu zozungulira.
- Roundup, mosiyana ndi mankhwala enaake ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Roundup amawononga pamwamba pa masamba popanda kukhudza mizu. Pambuyo pa ntchito yake, m'pofunika kudzala mbewu zina zowalidwa pafupi ndi zowonongeka.
Saltpeter
Kwa mphamvu ya udzu, ammonium nitrate ingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Kuti mukhale ndi zotsatira zofunikira kwambiri:
- Zomwe zingatheke, dulani masamba pansi, onetsetsani mizu ndikuikapo mapaipi ang'onoang'ono a pulasitiki mkati mwawo.
- Ammonia nitrate amatsanulira mkati mwa machubu.
Mankhwalawa amalowetsa mizu ndi kuwononga. Njirayi iyenera kubwerezedwa mobwerezabwereza kawiri pa nyengo, ndipo kugwa, kukumba malo akuya, kusankha mizu.
Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito nitrate yosungirako nthawi zonse feteleza. Ndikofunika kuti mubweretse pansi pazu wa horseradish kangapo nthawi yonse, kufikira chisanu. Saltpeter nthawi zonse imalimbikitsa kukula kwa mbewu, kuteteza kukonzekera nyengo yozizira, ndipo mizu idzawombera.
Muzu watha
Ngati muli ndi nthawi komanso kuleza mtima - mungathe kuchotsa horseradish mu nyengo zingapo powononga mizu yake. Kwa izi:
- chitsamba kangapo pa nyengo yodulidwa;
- Dulani kuzungulira mizu ndikusankha mozama momwe zingathere;
- Zomera zosatha zimabzalidwa pamalo a chitsamba - mwachitsanzo, clover.
Choncho mizu ya horseradish imatha pang'onopang'ono ndipo mbewuyo idzafa.
Kodi kuchotsa mwamsanga ndi kwamuyaya?
Ngati mukufuna kuchotsa horseradish mwamsanga - muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezera.
- Dulani chomera pansi pazu, pogwiritsa ntchito sitiroko kuti muyese herbicide mu mizu - mwachitsanzo, "Tornado".
- Imfa ikafa, yang'anani mosamala nthaka, musankhe ngakhale mizu yaying'ono kwambiri, ndipo mubzalani clover kapena zowonjezereka zowonjezereka m'malo mwa akufa.
Ndi njira iyi, ngakhale mizu yopulumuka mwangozi, popanda kulandira kuwala, pang'onopang'ono adzafa.
Kupewa
Kuti horseradish isakulire m'munda wonse - mizu yake iyenera kukhala yochepa pasadakhale pang'ono. Pakuti masamba awa amabzalidwa:
- zidebe zitsulo;
- mipiringidzo yowonongeka;
- mipiringidzo yakale.
Thandizo! Chitsulo sichingatheke ku mizu, ndipo sipadzakhala mavuto ndi kukula.
Choncho, kuchotseratu horseradish, kapena m'malo mwake kufalikira pa nthaka, nkofunikira kuchita mwachidule. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zolimbana. M'kugwa, zikhoza kuoneka ngati zowonongeka zatha, koma ngakhale mizu yaying'ono ingathe kuphuka kwambiri mu kasupe. Tiyenera kuyambiranso. Choncho, kuti musasokoneze moyo wanu - ndikofunikira kuteteza kukula kwa horseradish pa malo obzala.
