Indoor tangerine ndi imodzi mwazipatso zambiri zomwe zimabzala zipatso zamaluwa. Zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, lidangoleredwa ndi okhawo olemera kwambiri azaka zapakati pa China. Tsopano ku Russia kuli mitundu yambiri yamitundu ndi mitundu ya mbewu zomwe zimakondweretsa maso.
Ichi ndi chomera cha Mayendedwe. Nthawi zonse zimakhala. Kunyumba, mutha kukolola zabwino kuchokera pamenepo. Ogwira ntchito zamaluwa ozindikira amatenga zipatso 70 zokhathamira komanso zokoma za mtengo umodzi. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, ma tangerine opanga tokha amasangalatsa diso kwa miyezi ingapo, kuyambira kumapeto.
Momwe tangerine amakulira mwachilengedwe
Mwachilengedwe, imakula mu mawonekedwe a mtengo yaying'ono wokhala ndi kutalika kwa 2 mpaka 4 m. Malo omwe mbewuyo idabadwira ndi Southeast Asia Tangerines imakhazikika pang'onopang'ono - pafupifupi miyezi 9. Mukabzala pamtengo umodzi, mutha kusonkhanitsa mpaka makilogalamu 50 a zipatso zokoma.
M'nyumba Mandarin
Masamba a chomeracho ndiwowonongekera, wowoneka, wonenepa, wokhala ndi khungu lolimba. Chaka chonse, mtundu wawo wobiriwira sasintha.
Zosangalatsa. Tsamba lililonse limakhala pafupifupi pafupifupi zaka 4.
Mitengo imaphuka mu Okutobala - Epulo. Zipatso zimakhwima pofika Novembala ndi Disembala. Kudera lotentha, maluwa amatuluka kangapo pachaka.
Mandarin m'chilengedwe
Mandarin amalimbana kwambiri ndi chisanu. Mitundu yozizira kwambiri imatha kupirira kutsika kwa kutentha mpaka madigiri 8 pansi pa ziro. Ndi matalala kwambiri, mbewuyo imafa.
Ngati wokonda mbewu zamkati ataganiza zokulitsa mtengo wa tangerine, chisamaliro cha kunyumba sichikhala chovuta.
Kufotokozera kwamaluwa
Pakutha maluwa, mabulosi amitengo yoyera ya chipale 5-6 amapangidwa pamtengo. Amapanga ma axel a masamba. Maluwa amakhala ndi fungo labwino komanso lamphamvu, kukumbukira kafungo ka bergamot.
Maluwa ndi ocheperako kuposa ndimu, koma ndi ofanana mawonekedwe, mtundu ndi fungo. Nthawi yamaluwa, mtengowo umawoneka wokongola kwambiri komanso kulakwitsa. Chisoti chachifumu chake chili ndi miyala yoyera.
Mitundu, mitundu yamazipinda
Mitundu ingapo ndiyabwino kumera mbewu mchipinda. Zonse ndizoyenererana pakukula kwa nyumba.
Kalalin
Ichi ndi chomera chokongola nthawi zonse chopezeka podutsa kinkan ndi mandarin. Dzina lina ndi Citrofortunella. Ndikofunikira kukulitsa mtengo wa citrus pamawindo abwino owunikira, komanso m'minda yozizira ndi malo obiriwira. Monga mtengo wokhala ndi malo, Kalamondin amangogwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo akunyanja. Kunyumba, mbewuyo imatha kukula mpaka 1.5 m.
Ngakhale kuti ndi chomera chojambulitsa, sichimakonda mphezi zachisanu zamadzulo. Ngati kuwala kambiri, masamba amasintha. Ngati sikokwanira, masamba ayamba kugwa. Chifukwa chake, m'dzinja kapena nthawi yozizira, mtengo wa tangerine uyenera kuwonjezeredwanso. Maola onse masana pa nthawi imeneyi sayenera kukhala ochepera maola 12.
Chipinda cha Kalalati
M'chilimwe, Calamondin amamva bwino pamalo otetezeka kapena khonde.
Pakhomovloky
Mayina ena osiyanasiyana ndi Bitter Orange, Pomeranets, Bigardia. Chovulidwa ku pomelo ndi ma tangerines osakanizidwa. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kulima m'nyumba. Mtengowo umapereka zipatso zokoma kwambiri komanso zipatso.
M'njira zamkati zimamera mpaka mita 1. Nthambi ndizochepa thupi komanso zazitali. Masamba ndi ofanana ndi omwe amakula mandarin wamba. Ali ndi petiole yaying'ono, yonyezimira, yokhala ndi khungu loyenda. Maluwa ndi akulu, amakhala ndi mainchesi mpaka 3 cm. Wophatikizidwa ndimachimuna. Mitundu yoyera ndi yoyera, masamba amapaka utoto wokongola wofiirira.
Zipatso za mandarin zopangidwa tokha ndizopindika ndipo pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, zolemera mpaka 80. Chikopa chimasiyanitsidwa mosavuta ndi zamkati ndipo chimanunkhira ngati mandarin.
Homemade Pavlovsky Mandarin
Mtunduwu wa mandarin umafunika dzuwa lokwanira. Popanda iwo, mtengowo sukula. M'nyengo yozizira, muyenera kusamalira kuyatsa kwapanyumba.
Chikumbutso
Zosiyanasiyana ndizomwe zimapangidwira obereketsa ku Soviet podutsa Unshiu mandarin ndi lalanje wosakanizidwa. Zimasiyana zipatso zazikulu ndi zokwanira. M'malo amkati chimakula ndi pafupifupi 1.5 m. Zimasiyana ndi lalanje nthawi zonse pamaso pa lalanje lionfish.
Zipatso mofooka. Zipatso zake ndizokwanira mokwanira ndi kukoma kwabwino kwambiri. Peel ya zipatso ndi wandiweyani, amafanana ndi lalanje. Masamba amalimba, ndi khungu lolimba.
Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwakukulu, ma tangerine a Yubileiny osiyanasiyana ndi ovuta kukula pawindo. Chomera chimafuna malo ambiri.
Kovano Vasa
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zam'nyumba tangerines. Mayiko omwe anachokera ndi China ndi Japan. Kwanthawi yayitali, mitengo imeneyi idakulidwa mwachangu pagombe la Black Caucasian.
Kunyumba, ichi ndi chomera chowoneka bwino, chodziwika ndi zipatso zambiri.
Zosangalatsa. M'nyumba, mmera nthawi zambiri samakula kuposa theka la mita.
Korona wa mbewuyo ndi wamkulu, nthawi zina ngakhale ozungulira. Imakutidwa ndi masamba okongola obiriwira. Khungwa ndi lofiirira, kakang'ono kakang'ono kumaonekera pa ilo. Masamba ndi wandiweyani kwambiri, wokhala ndi khungu lamphamvu, lotchulidwa kumapeto konse. Ziweto, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina, zimatalika pang'ono. Palibe minga panthambi.
Mandarin Covano Vasa
Ali ndi zaka 2 zokha, mbewuyo imaphuka ndi kubereka zipatso. M'malo amkati, amatha kuphuka kangapo pachaka. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kuyang'ana nthawi yomweyo maluwa otuwa, masamba ndi zipatso zakupsa. Izi tangerine limamasuka kwambiri.
Mfumu
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zokolola zambiri. Kunyumba, mtengo umakula pafupifupi mita. Ngakhale izi, imatha kupanga zipatso zokoma ndi yowutsa mudyo. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, maluwa amatha kuchitika kangapo pachaka. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu za izi ndizowunikira kokwanira komanso kutentha kwambiri kwa chipinda.
Unshiu
Kwawo kwa mandarin kumeneku ndi Japan, Philippines. Pali mitundu yambiri ya masanjidwe amtundu wosakanizidwa. Amasiyana mu kukula kwa mbewu, kukula kwa masamba, kuchuluka kwa maluwa mu ovary. Nthawi yabwino, kutalika kwa mtengowo sikudutsa mita imodzi ndi theka.
Mandarin Unshiu
Tcherani khutu! M'moyo wonse, zitsamba ndizokhazikika.
Maluwa a mitundu iyi ndi oyera, amitundu-yayikulu. Kwambiri kwambiri amapanga kutentha kwa madigiri 18. M'nyengo yozizira, mbewuyo imatha kukhala m'chipinda chozizira. Sichidzabala zipatso ngati matenthedwe akukwera nthawi yozizira.
Zachifumu
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala zofanana ndi Emperor. Amapereka zipatso zazikulu ndi zazikulu. Mtengowo umazika mizu mchipinda ndipo chisamaliro choyenera chimakula kuposa mita.
Zosiyanasiyana za Imperi zimatha kulimidwa bwino panyumba pawindo. Mtengowu umamasula bwino ndikuwapatsa zipatso zokoma za zipatso. Yoyenera kukongoletsa.
Shiva Mikan
Mtengowu ukukula msanga, wopindika, wokhala ndi tsamba labwino lobiriwira. Zipatsozo ndizochepa, zomwe zimakhala ndizokoma komanso zowawa. Kunyumba, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbewu yokongoletsera. Imakhala ndi mtundu wowala kwambiri komanso wopindulitsa. Kusamalira chomera ndikosavuta.
Choprofortunella
Citrofortunella ndi yemweyo Kalamondin. Zomera zonse ziwiri zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana.
Kusamalira Mtengo wa Tangerine
Mtengo wa Mandarin umafuna chisamaliro choyenera. Amafunika kutentha, kuthirira okwanira, nthaka yabwino.
Yang'anani! Musaope kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa mpweya. Mtengo wa Tangerine umalimbana ndi kutentha kwa madigiri mpaka 40. Ngakhale zitakhala izi, kupangidwa kwa zipatso kumapitilizabe.
Njira yothirira
Kuthirira mbewu yamkatiyi ndikofunikira pakuwuma. Chotupa sichiyenera kuloledwa kuti chiume. Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kudzazidwa kwa dothi ndi madzi tsiku lililonse, makamaka m'chilimwe.
Kutsanulira madzi otchingira kuchokera mumtsinje kumatha kukulitsa kuwona kwa zipatso. Zothandiza kuthirira - madzi kuchokera pachitsime, kasupe. Madzi amvula sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa amakhala ndi zosayipa zambiri zoyipa. Madzi okonzekera kuthirira tangerine ayenera kutetezedwa kwa maola osachepera 24. M'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kutentha madzi pang'ono mpaka madigiri 30.
Indoor tangerine imayenera kuthiridwa mankhwala tsiku lililonse. Njirayi imatsuka fumbi pamatsamba ndikuwatsitsimutsa, kumalimbikitsa nthambi. Kamodzi pamwezi, korona amathandizidwa ndi chithovu cha sopo pogwiritsa ntchito chikopa. Ndi kupewa tizilombo.
Mandarin mutapopera
Yang'anani! Madzi a sopo sayenera kugwera munthaka. Kuwaza pamasana otentha kumatha kuyambitsa masamba.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Indoor tangerine sangathe kukumana ndi dzinja. Mu nthawi ya masika ndi chilimwe, izi zimachitika pakatha milungu iwiri iliyonse. Kudyetsa mbewuyi, mtundu wa feteleza "Mandarin" umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kwa mbewu za zipatso, magawo omwe anakonzedwa bwino ayenera kugulidwa.
Pa maluwa
Pamaluwa, nyumba ya tangerine imafunikira dzuwa lokwanira. Muphika womwe uli nawo umatha kuyikidwa pazenera lakumwera kapena kumwera chakum'mawa. Pakatikati kowoneka bwino masika kapena chilimwe masana, mandarin yamkati imafunikira shading. Ngati kuwala kwa tsikulo kufupikitsidwa pang'onopang'ono, ndiye kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kuunikira kokumbukira kudzakhala koyenera.
Pa budding, kuwonjezeka kwambiri kwa kutentha sikuyenera kuloledwa. Mtengowo umamverera bwino kutentha kutentha. Chinyezi chothandizanso ndikofunikira kwambiri. Ngati chipindacho chili chouma, ndiye kuti chombo chokhala ndi madzi chiyenera kuyikidwa pawindo. Ithandizanso kupanga chinyezi chokwanira.
Panthawi yopuma
M'nyengo yozizira, chomeracho chimayenera kuyikidwa m'chipinda chochepa kwambiri kutentha - kuyambira madigiri 10 mpaka 14. Nthawi yokhala chofunikira ndiyofunika kuphukira kwa mbewu. M'nyengo yozizira, kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kuyeneranso kuchepetsedwa, kuonetsetsa kuti nthaka siuma.
Ngati tangerines ipsa pamtengo nthawi yozizira, kupumula sikusokoneza njirayi. Pakangotha mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri, simungathe kuyimitsa mbewuyo ndi nyale.
Nthawi yokhala matalala imathandizira kuti nthawi yomweyo kasupe tangerine adzamasuke.
Kukonzekera yozizira
Mukugwa, kuthirira pafupipafupi nkosavomerezeka, koma nthaka iyenera kukhala yonyowa. Kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumachepetsa. Masamba onse owuma ndi zitsinde zowonongeka ziyenera kudulidwa.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchita njira yothandizira matenda amkati mandarin motsutsana ndi tizilombo, akangaude, ma mebubu ndi nsabwe za m'masamba. Chifukwa chake mutha kukwanitsa chomera chowoneka bwino.
Kukula Mandarin kuchokera ku Bone
Owerenga akufuna kuphunzira momwe angakulitsire tangerine kuchokera ku mbewu kunyumba. Ndiosavuta kubala mandarin kuchokera ku mbewu. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a kubzala ndi kusamalira mmera kuti mtengo wolimba umere.
Mafupa kumera
Pofesa mbewu, mbewu zimafunika kutupa. Kuti muchite izi, zilowerereni m'malo osiyanasiyana. Malowo ayenera kuti azinyowa, koma osaphimbidwa ndi madzi. Kumera kwa mbewu kumayenera kuchitika mwachikondi ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, ndikuwunika bwino.
Tangerine mmera magawo
Atagwera m'madzi, mbewu ya mandarin imayamba kutupa, ndiye muzu wa primordium ndikufalikira momwemo. Ndikosavuta kulosera pasadakhale kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe mbeu zimera: Masabata awiri kapena mwezi.
Pamaso kutulutsa mbande, muyenera kuyang'anira chinyezi. Kutentha kolondola kumachokera ku madigiri 20 mpaka 25. Miphika siyenera kukhala mu wowonjezera kutentha, chifukwa zikumera zidzafunika kuzolowera chipindacho.
Mphukira ya Mandarin
Momwe mungasankhire mwana wosabadwa
Kuti mubzale mandarin, muyenera kutenga mbewu za mitundu yonse yosakanizidwa yomwe imapezeka pamsika. Nthawi zambiri, mbewu zawo zimamera mwachangu.
Zofunika! Mbewu siziyenera kukhala zoonda kwambiri komanso zochulukirachulukira. Mudadya tangerine, muyenera kuyika mwala pansi pomwepo.
Kukonzekera malo oti mphukira isathe
Mphukira ya mandarin iyenera kukhala pawindo kuchokera kudzuwa. Iyenera kukhala yotentha, yopanda kukonzekera. Alimi ena amafunsa chifukwa chake kukongoletsa ndi koipa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kutentha kukasintha, mbewuyo imadwala. Kumwaza mbewu m'mikhalidwe imeneyi ndizovuta kwambiri.
Kukonzekera kwa dothi
Dothi liyenera kukhala losalowerera ndipo limakhala ndi humus. Ma Mandarins sakonda dothi lokhala ndi acidic, kuwonjezera pamenepo, sayenera kukhala ndi zosafunikira za peat. Pakalibe humus, mchenga komanso nthaka yopanda acidic idzachita.
Kusankha kwa mphika
Kwa tangerines achichepere, gawo la mphika woyamba limatha kusewera ndi kapu ya pulasitiki. Tsamba lachinayi likawonekera, mbewuyo iyenera kuikidwa lina mumphika wokulirapo. Liyenera kukhala ndi bowo loti litulutse madzi. Pa zaka zomwezo, mutha kubzala, kutsina.
Mandarin mmera kuthirira regimen
Mmera wa mandarin uyenera kuthiriridwa tsiku lililonse. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yonyowa nthawi zonse, osasefukira kapena osapanikizika.
Little tangerine
Kutsatira malangizo oyendetsera ndi kusamalira tangerine, mutha kumera chomera chabwino kunyumba. Kumusamalira moyenera, wobzala maluwa adzakondwera ndi mtundu wokongola ndi zipatso zabwino zophatikizira.
