Mbali yofunika kwambiri pakapangidwe kakang'ono kopanda dera lililonse ndi nyimbo komanso maluwa. Wokondedwa ndi wamaluwa ambiri, maluwa pachaka amasintha malowa, amawapangitsa kukhala okongola komanso azikondwerero. Kukhala ndi nyengo yochepa yophukira, chaka chilichonse amasangalala ndi maluwa okongola mchaka choyamba chodzala. Koma kuti mukhale ndi malo okongola omwe amasangalatsa diso nthawi yonseyo, muyenera kusankha maluwa oyenera pachaka.
Kodi ndimabedi ati amaluwa omwe amapangidwa bwino kwambiri kuchokera pachaka?
Mukamasankha zokongoletsera zokongola zakale zokongoletsera nyumba yachilimwe, choyamba muyenera kuyang'ana kutalika kwa mbewu ndi malo omwe mukufuna. Odziwika kwambiri m'makonzedwe am'mizinda ndi awa: mitundu yosakanikirana, mabedi amaluwa amaluwa ndi mabedi amaluwa.
Mukamapanga chosakanikirana, mzere uliwonse wam'munda umadzaza ndi mitundu yayitali kwambiri kotero kuti kapangidwe kake kamawonekera bwino kuchokera kutsogolo ndikupitilira kukongoletsa nyengo yonseyo. Kusankha kwa mbewu kumawoneka kokongola kwambiri ngati lobelia wokula pang'ono kapena wobzalidwa poyambira, pulani yayikulu imadzazidwa ndi mbewu zazing'anga - zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, verbena kapena zinnia, ndi cosmei kapena amaranth wamtali.
Mitengo yosakanikirana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopanga mizere mu mtundu wa riboni wamtali, wopangidwa kuchokera ku mbewu zomwe zimakhala zazitali komanso zamaluwa osiyanasiyana
Mabedi a maluwa okhazikika ndimakonzedwe a maluwa omwe amapangidwa ndikukongoletsedwa kuchokera ku mitundu ingapo ya mbewu zobzalidwa mumbale.
Pobzala m'mbale, ndi angwiro: celosia, begonia, heliotrope, petunia, nasturtium, geranium
Maonekedwe a duwalu ndi mawonekedwe omveka bwino ndikuyika mbewu mu ndege yomweyo, kapena madontho ang'onoang'ono osalala. Zokongoletsera zokongola zamabedi a maluwa atha kukhala: snapdragon, lavater, aster. Nthawi zambiri, nyimbo zoterezi zimapangidwa, zimakonzeratu njira yodzala mabedi a maluwa chaka chilichonse, kuipatsanso mawonekedwe ndi kupanga potseka lotsekeka. M'mabedi amaluwa, mizere yolimba ndi kumveka bwino kwa chithunzichi zimatsatiridwa momveka bwino.
M'madera akutali, chotumphukira kwambiri ndi maluwa obiriwira, omwe masamba omwe amatulutsa nthawi zosiyanasiyana, osinthana wina ndi mnzake
Kusankha maluwa kuti mupange maluwa ake
Zojambula zokongola zonse zamabedi a maluwa zimakhala ndi masiku ake otulutsa maluwa: ena amasangalala ndi maluwa m'miyezi yophukira, ena amatsegula makapu awo okongola pansi pa kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa chilimwe, ena amaliza parade yamaluwa pokhapokha nthawi yozizira ikayamba kuzizira.
Zotsirizazi zimaphatikizapo eustoma. Mutha kuphunzira zambiri za chomera kuchokera pa zomwe: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/eustoma-mnogoletnyaya-posadka-i-uhod-foto.html
Pakati pazaka zamaluwa zoyambirira, zokongoletsera kwambiri ndizo: pelargonium, pansies, me-not-me-nots, petunia
Kuti tipeze maluwa oyamba maluwa osakhwima, mbewu za pamwambazi zimabzalidwa m'mbale opatsa dothi labwino nthawi yozizira, pang'onopang'ono zimakula ndikukula.
Kuchuluka kwa mbewu zapachaka kumatulutsa m'chigawo choyamba cha chilimwe. Kusankha kwa maluwa pachaka pa bedi la maluwa kumangoperekedwa ndi zokonda za wokonda m'munda zokhudzana ndi kutalika, utoto ndi kutalika kwa maluwa a fanizo lokopa.
"Dzuwa" zosiyanasiyana za gazania, maluwa ofowoka a nemophile, magetsi a "basamu" asandutsa dimba la maluwa kukhala penti yamoto
Pofuna kutsindika chisokonezo cha mitundu komanso kukongola kwakukulu kwa maluwa, zokongoletsa zamasamba zodzikongoletsera ziyeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikizidwa.
Monga maziko a maluwa okongola, ndi angwiro: cineraria yam'nyanja, feverfew wagolide, chlorophytum, hybrid coleus
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti, kusankha ndikubzala mbewu, ndikofunikira kulingalira momwe zinthu zingadzalidwe. Kuchuluka kwa zopangidwa ndi pachaka, ngakhale kumalekerera pang'ono, ndikofunika kukongoletsa kokha m'malo owala.
Mpaka masiku otsiriza dzuwa, duwa lokongoletsedwalo lidzakongoletsedwa ndi maburashi otentha, maloko amtundu wa lalanje, maluwa okongola a marigold komanso maluwa ang'onoang'ono a lobelia
Zabwino pa yophukira maluwa komanso dendrantems, asters, chrysanthemums yophukira, komanso mbewu zokongoletsera zapachaka: cirrus ndi nthenga.
Zimayenda bwino ndi zokongola zakale komanso kabichi yokongoletsera, yomwe mitu yake yovekedwa ndi "korona" wobiriwira wobiriwira
Mutu uno: Kukongoletsa kabichi ngati chinthu chokongoletsera bedi lamaluwa amdziko
Kuphatikizika kwa mabedi amaluwa poganizira utoto wa zomera
Ngakhale maluwa wamba wamba azithunzi amatha kusinthidwa kukhala kalapeti wokongoletsa, wopangidwa kuchokera kumitundu mitundu yowala ndi onunkhira, ngati mutayang'ana pa kuphatikiza mitundu ya zinthuzo popanga mawonekedwewo. Panthaŵi yomwe mukufuna kujambula maluwa m'munda wamaluwa, muyenera kusankha "chofunikira" chazomwe zidzakhale: m'malo owonekera bwino kapena ulemu wa bedi lamaluwa amtundu umodzi. Chifukwa chake, mabedi a maluwa okongoletsedwa ndi mitundu ya buluu, buluu, yobiriwira ndi yofiirira adzakhala ndi mawonekedwe.
Pakukonza mabedi amaluwa m'matoni amtambo wabuluu, ndi angwiro: buluu wamtundu wabuluu, agateum waku Mexico, kuphulika kwa mmera, utoto wamitundu itatu
Kukopa chidwi ndi kuyimba mu gawo lalikulu kudzakhala mabedi amaluwa, okongoletsedwa mu mithunzi yachikasu, yofiira ndi lalanje. Maluwa osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha mithunzi yowala komanso yosangalala ipatsa mphamvu.
Munda wamaluwa udzadzaza ndi utoto wokongoletsa wachikasu: utoto wopanda pake, lalanje wofiirira komanso wokongola wa gaillardia
Mikwingwirima yowoneka bwino m'matoni ofiira idzabweretsedwa ndi: godetia yayikulu-maluwa, kalendala ya kalendala, salvia ndi cosmea
Mukamalemba nyimbo, kuphatikiza kosiyana kumawoneka bwino kwambiri:
- Buluu ndi lalanje (kapena ofiira);
- Wachikasu ndi wofiyira (kapena wofiirira);
- Kufiyira ndi zobiriwira.
Mutha kusintha maluwa posiyanitsa maluwa ndi kuwonjezera maluwa okhala ndi maluwa oyera.
Maluwa oyera okongoletsera: Iberis Umbrella, Winged Ammobium, Phula laling'ono wosakanizidwa ndi Datura
Kusankha mitundu ya nyimbo za multilevel
Zolemba zazing'ono zazing'ono, zojambulidwa pansi komanso zazitali ndimiyendo yaying'ono, zimapangitsa chidwi ndi kutchuka. Zomera, kutalika kwake komwe sikupita 30 cm, ndizabwino kupanga ma miniturns ang'onoang'ono ndikukonzekera nyimbo za multilevel. Ndi thandizo lawo, amakongoletsa bwino ma voids pansi pa tchire ku mixborder.
Mwa zina zosasangalatsa kwambiri zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa ndi izi: purslane, daisies, cineraria yam'nyanja
Zosakongoletsa pang'ono ndizodziwika kwambiri kwa oiwalika okalipa, ma phloxes, lobelia, marigolds, viola ochepa.
Amuna okongola kwambiri pakati, kufika kutalika kwa 80 cm, amapanga maziko a maluwa osakanikirana a maluwa ndi rabatka. Pakati paunyinji wazaka zambiri, kugunda malingaliro ndi mitundu ndi mawonekedwe, ngakhale wolima wovuta kwambiri adzatha kusankha njira yosangalatsa.
Chifukwa cha kukongola kodabwitsa, aubweya wapakatikati ali wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa olima: mattiola, esholtzia, gaillardia ndi lanthanum
Zithunzi zazitali zazitali kuposa mita imodzi ndi theka ndizabwino pakubzala kwa magulu komanso pakokha. Nthawi zambiri zimabzalidwa ngati chithunzi chowoneka bwino pokonzekera ma multilevel osakanikirana. Amakongoletsa makoma osagwiritsidwa ntchito a nyumba za pafamu ndi mipanda yolimba.
Ndikosavuta kung'amba maso anu kuchoka pamtengo wamtengo wapatali wa chiyulu kapena ma piramidi okongola, okhala ndi maluwa angapo
Masamba ooneka ngati nyenyezi, oyera ngati chipale chofiyira-oyera ndi "mabelu" osalala a datura amawonekanso apachiyambi.
Zomwe zimadziwika ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ndizomera. M'nyengo imodzi yokha, amasintha ngodya zonyansa kwambiri m'mundamo kuti zikhale malo abwino kwambiri opuma.
