Irga olkholistnaya - Chomera chomwe chimakula m'minda ya ambiri wamaluwa monga zokongola zitsamba. Koma anthu ochepa amadziwa kuti zipatso za irgi zimapindulitsa kwambiri pa umoyo waumunthu. Iwo akhoza kuthandiza osati pokhapokha pa beriberi zakanthawi, koma angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati katemera wothandizira. Shrub ndi wodzichepetsa mu chisamaliro. Mwina ndi chifukwa chake wamaluwa nthawi zambiri samachita chidwi ndi zomera.
Kufotokozera za mitundu
Irga ndi shrub yomwe ikhoza kukulira mamita anai mu msinkhu. Masamba anadzaza mtundu wobiriwira, mawonekedwe ozungulira. Irga olkholistnaya, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina, imakulolani kuti mutenge zokolola zochuluka za zipatso zokoma ndi zathanzi. Zipatsozo ndizofiira ndi tinge wofiira, m'malo mwake zimakhala zazikulu (zimatha kufika mamita awiri m'mimba mwake). Maluwa a shrub awa alibe fungo.
Mukudziwa? Kutembenuzidwa kwenikweni kuchokera ku mawu achifaransa akuti "irga" - chomera chomwe chimasonyeza kukoma kwa uchi. Maina oterewa amasonyeza bwino kwambiri uchi wokhala ndi zitsamba.
Kukonzekera kwa dothi ndi kusankhidwa kwa malo kwa zitsamba
Ngakhale kuti irga ndi chomera chosadziwika, mumayenera kusankha malo abwino oti mubzala. Chomeracho chimakula pafupifupi kulikonse, koma ngati zinthu sizili bwino kwa iye, sikungatheke kusonkhanitsa mbewu zabwino ndi zokoma.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti shrub iyi sichikufuna malo ozizira ndi amchere. M'pofunikanso kupewa kubzala m'malo omwe madzi akupezekapo, chifukwa m'mikhalidwe yotereyi, mizu idzaleka kukula ndipo ingafe. Tiyenera kupeza malo okhala ndi nthaka loamy ndi mchenga.
Kuunikira, ndi bwino kwa shadberry ndi kuwala alder, penumbra yosavuta, mwachitsanzo, pafupi ndi mpanda. Kuwala kwa dzuwa kumapewedweratu. 
Chitsamba chimodzi kuti chitukuko chabwino chikhale ndi malo opanda ufulu, pafupifupi masentimita 3-4. Ngati mukufuna kudzala tchire zingapo, ndi bwino kuziika mu checkerboard chitsanzo. Mfundo ndizo Irga ndi chomera chokhazikika. Ikhoza kukula zaka zoposa 65, kuwonjezeka kwambiri ndi ukalamba ndikupeza kufanana ndi mtengo.
Kukonzekera dothi asanadzalemo kumachitika chimodzimodzi monga nthawi yobzala zitsamba zina. Choyamba, tifunika kusamalira udzu, kuchotsa namsongole, ndikuukumba mosamala ndikuwonjezera phosphoric feteleza kunthaka. Zitatha izi, mukhoza kupitiriza kubzala chitsamba.
Ndikofunikira! Zomwe anakumana nazo wamaluwa musati amalangiza kubzala irgu pafupi ndi msewu wamunda kapena pamalo pomwe galimoto imayimilira. Shrub zipatso pamene mukugwa masamba opangidwa ndi madzi a pigmented omwe amachititsa miyala ya msewu kapena galimoto. Madontho amenewa ndi ovuta kuchotsa.
Mmene mungamere irgu
Irgu olkholistnuyu anabzala mu kugwa ndi masika. Malinga ndi wamaluwa, nyengo ya m'dzinja imaonedwa kuti ndi yoyenera.
- Choyamba ndi kukumba dzenje mu nthaka ndi masentimita 75 mpaka 80 ndipo osaposa 2 mafosholo mu kuya.
- Nthaka yomwe yakumbidwa iyenera kusakanizidwa ndi mchenga ndi kompositi mu chiwerengero cha 3: 1.
- Pansi pa dzenje mumakhala humus ndi fetereza ya phosphate-potaziyamu.
- Kenaka mmera umayikidwa mu dzenje ndikuphimbidwa ndi kale wokonzeka kusakaniza dothi ndi kompositi.
- Nthaka yozungulira chitsamba ndi madzi okwanira bwino.
- Pamene madzi akumwa, nthaka yozungulira nyemba iyenera kuponderezedwa pansi ndi kuyimitsidwa bwino. Iyenso amalimbikitsidwa kuteteza iyo ndi wosanjikiza wa masamba ndi utuchi.
Nkhosa, nkhumba, ng'ombe, kalulu ndi mahatchi a mahatchi ndiwo magwero achilengedwe a macronutrients omwe ndi ofunikira kwa irgi.
Kupereka chisamaliro choyenera
Irga olkholistnaya imakula mofulumira kwambiri, ngati mupereka izi ndizochepa, koma zofunika kwambiri. Zidzatenga nthawi ndi nthawi kuti amwetse chomeracho, kuchotsani namsongole kuzungulira, kuthira kawiri kawiri ndikuchepetsa chitsamba. Ngati zonsezi sizinachitike, mbewuyo idzapitirizabe kukula, koma wokhalamo sangathe kukolola bwino.
Kusamba malamulo
Irga olkholistnaya yosagonjetsedwa ndi nthaka youma, kuthirira kumayenera kuchitika pokhapokha ngati kulibe kwa mvula yaitali. Izi ziyenera kuchitika ndi payipi yomwe imakhala ndi difuser kotero kuti mukamamwetsa mumatsuka madothi ndi fumbi pamagulu a kuthengo. Kuthirira kumachitika madzulo pamene kutentha kwa tsiku kumatha.
Zomwe zimadyetsa
M'chaka choyamba mutachoka chomera, feteleza ikhoza kuchitidwa ndi peat kapena humus. Chosakanizacho chiyenera kubisala pansi pa chitsamba. Chaka chotsatira, pafupifupi 50 g wa saltpeter akhoza kuwonjezeredwa kunthaka. Chaka ndi chaka tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tithe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi feteleza. 
Ndikofunikira! Manyowa a madzi osagwirizana akulimbikitsidwa kuti abwere madzulo. Musanayambe izi, onetsetsani kuti mumwa madziwo. Zovala zouma zimakumbidwa pamodzi ndi nthaka stilt, ndiye kuthirira madzi.
Momwe mungayambitsire irgu
Chomeracho chidzafuna kudulira nthawi ndi nthawi. Ndikofunika kuti izi zitheke kuti chitsamba chisatayike, ndikuwoneka bwino ndikukongoletsera malo a kumidzi ndikukhalapo kwake.
Mbali za chisamaliro m'zaka zoyamba za moyo
M'zaka zoyambirira za moyo wa irgi pa malo muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri. Makamaka ngati nyengo imakhala yotentha kwambiri ndi kusowa kwa mphepo.
Muyeneranso kudyetsa tchire tating'ono kuti tiwathandize kukula ndikukula msanga. 
Ngati simungaiwale za kudulira nthawi, ndiye posachedwa mbewu idzakula ndikupanga chitsamba chokongola, chomwe chidzakhala kudzitamandira kwa dacha.
Kudulira ndi kupanga chitsamba chachikulu
Mtundu wa Irga uli ngati chitsamba chokhala ndi mitengo ikuluikulu, yomwe imapangidwa kuchokera ku mphukira zakuya. Zimafooka zikumera kuti zidulidwe. Choyamba muyenera kuchoka mphukira zatsopano, koma kuyambira chaka chachitatu mutabzala, mphukira zatsopano 2-3 zidzakhala zokwanira. Chotsatira chake, chitsamba chiyenera kuphatikizapo nthambi 12-15 za mibadwo yosiyana.
Pambuyo podula mitengoyi padzakhala kuchotsa mizu yambiri, matenda ndi ofooka, nthambi zosweka. Kudulira kumathandizanso kusintha msinkhu wa mbeu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukolola kukhale kosavuta.
Mukudziwa? Kalekale, zipatso za jergi sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito kokha monga chakudya, komanso zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chachikulu chopanga vinyo. Kukoma kwa chakumwa ichi kunali kofanana kwambiri ndi amakono a Cahors. Masiku ano, mu US ena amati, vinyo wa mtundu uwu amakhalabe wotchuka kwambiri.
Zochepa za kubzala mbewu
Kuzungulira kwa Irga kumafalitsidwa m'njira zingapo:
- Kuyika. Njira yosavuta. Oyenera ku tchire kuyambira zaka ziwiri. Kukumba dothi la pamwamba, feteleza akuwonjezeredwa. Mphukira pansi imachotsedwa ndikukhazikika pansi. Kenaka, pambuyo pakuwoneka kwa mphukira zoyamba, amagona ndi theka la humus. Chaka chotsatira, kugwa, zigawo zikhoza kuikidwa pamalo osakhalamo.
- Cuttings. Njira ya wamaluwa odziwa zambiri omwe ali ndi zodziŵika kumtumikizanitsa. M'nyengo yozizira, timadontho timasungidwa mumchenga, ndipo m'chaka timayamika ku chitsa, chomwe rowan wazaka ziwiri amaima.
- Mbewu. Njira yomwe imatenga nthawi yambiri. Mbewu ingakhoze kukololedwa kuchokera ku irgi zipatso kapena kugula ku sitolo yapadera. Iwo amafesedwa mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena pa bedi nthawi zonse m'dzinja. Pachiwiri chachiwiri, dzikolo liyenera kuphimbidwa. Ndipo m'nyengo yamasika, mphukira zoyamba ziyenera kuonekera, zomwe zidzakhalanso zovuta nthawi yozizira.
Zothandiza katundu wa alderberry irgi
Zipatso za olkholistnoy irgi ali ndi katundu wothandiza kwambiri. Ndi mavitamini C omwe amawongolera, amapeza mphesa. Amakhalanso olemera mu carotene, pectin, fibre. Thandizo kulimbitsa matumbo ndi kusintha chimbudzi. Pamodzi ndi izi, yesetsani bwino matenda m'mitsempha ya mtima. Vitamini P, yomwe ili ndi mavitamini, idzakuthandizani kulimbitsa ziwiya onjezerani mitsempha ya varicose komanso matenda a mtima. Madzi kuchokera ku chipatso cha irgi chingathandize kuchiza zilonda za pakhosi, Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito monga zakudya zothandizira.
Maluwa a shrub angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga kulowetsedwa komwe kumamenyana kufooka kwa mtima ndi kuimika kuthamanga kwa magazi. Chinthu china choterechi amalimbikitsa kugona.
Mafinya a masamba adzathetsa vutoli. chiwindi, adzafulumizitsa ndondomekoyi machiritso ovulaza. 
Msuzi makungwa shadberry olkholistnoy mankhwala zilonda, zilonda, zilonda. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi matenda a m'magazi.
Cress, calendula, yucca, linden, jamu, sage (salvia) meadow, goldenrod, viburnum buldenezh ndi kale kabichi komanso zimathandiza kwambiri pakamwa.Irga olkholistnaya imayamikiridwa ndi wamaluwa ambiri. Kukhazikitsa pa webusaiti yanu, izo zidzakometsera munda, ndipo mosamala zimapereka mowolowa manja komanso wokolola kwambiri zokolola zokoma, zipatso zabwino.
