Kupanga kwa dera lakumidzi, kukongoletsa kwake kungakhale gwero lenileni la kunyada kwa mwiniwake. Minda yamaluwa ndi miyala yamaluwa, zomera zosakanikirana ndi magulu a gulu zidzabweretsa umunthu wapadera ku malo osangalatsa. M'nkhani ino tidzakhala tikudziŵa bwino mitengo yotchuka yokongoletsera m'munda, zithunzi zawo ndi mayina.
Abelia
Abelia ndi wa banja la nyamakazi, mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo mitundu yoposa makumi atatu, yomwe imapezeka ku Southeast Asia.
Izi ndi zitsamba zazikulu kapena mitengo yaying'ono yomwe imakula mpaka mamita anayi mu msinkhu wawo. Mitengo ili ndi makungwa amvi, zitsanzo zakale zimakhala zowala kuposa ana.
Mphukira zazikulu zophimbidwa ndi masamba oblongwe ndi masamba ozungulira, ziri moyang'anizana. Tsamba la masamba ndi lalikulu - mpaka masentimita 6, ndi zochepa zapamwamba. 
M'mwezi woyamba wa chilimwe tubular inflorescences pachimake, omwe amasonkhana pamagulu pa nthambi. Maluwawo ndi ochepa, ndi fungo losangalatsa, mtundu wa pinki wotumbululuka.
Patatha nthawi yayitali maluwa ochepa akuwoneka ndi khungu lofiira, lolemera mamita pafupifupi masentimita.
Chomeracho chimakonda zakudya zowonjezera, zowonongeka ndi dothi lokongola, dzuwa kapena mthunzi. Abelia amafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, cuttings ndi mphukira mphukira. Iye ndi wokongola onse mu gulu komanso osakanikirana.
Mitundu ndi mitundu yotchuka:
Akebia
Akebia ndi chomera chodabwitsa chochokera ku Japan. Chokoleti Liana, monga imatchulidwira, imapezeka ku Caucasus, ku Crimea, ku Europe, Australia ndi North America, Korea ndi China. Izi zokongoletsera shrub, zikukula kutalika mamita asanu ndi limodzi. Chomeracho ndi chowopsa, chikhoza kukhala chobiriwira.
Kachirepulu kameneka kakuwombera ndi zofiira zofiira. Masambawo ndi ofiira, ogawidwa m'magulu asanu. Akebia n'zosangalatsa chifukwa pamphepete umodzi maluwa a mitundu iwiri amakhala pamodzi:
Pakatikati pa kasupe, inflorescences amamera ndi kudzaza zinthu zonse ndi fungo la khofi. Pambuyo pake, zipatso zikuwoneka mthunzi wabuluu, kuyambira 6 mpaka 8 cm kutalika, mawonekedwe oblong. Zipatso zimakhalanso ndi fungo losangalatsa komanso kukoma. Pakati pa autumn, zipatso zimatseguka ndi kutseguka zakuda mbewu zakuda.
Akebia amakonda kukula pamalo amdima, amafunikira thandizo. Zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, cuttings ndi kuika. Momwe timayendera, ma ackeba asanu ndi awiri omwe amawamasulira masamba amawakhazikika.
Mukudziwa? Akebia sizomwe zimakhala zokongola m'munda: zipatso zabwino ndizokaphika pophika ndikuphika nyama monga maphunziro apamwamba. Akuwombera zinyama zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakuthandizira madengu. Mafinya, mphukira ndi mankhwala opangira, ndi zokometsera zimapangidwa kuchokera ku maluwa ndi masamba.
Rosemary
Ledum ili ndi mitundu khumi, imakhala ya banja la heather, yomwe imafalitsidwa ku Siberia ndi ku Far East. Mu chilengedwe chake, zimakonda kukula m'nkhalango ndi nthaka yonyowa pamitsinje.
Nthambi ndi masamba a zakutchire rosemary chifukwa cha mafuta ofunikira omwe amapangidwa amapanga fungo loipa komanso losasangalatsa. Iyi ndi shrub yobiriwira yomwe ili ndi masamba wandiweyani okhala m'mphepete mwazing'ono. M'nyengo yophukira, masambawo amapeza mthunzi wofiira, nthawi zambiri umakhala wobiriwira.
Ledum rose limamasula ndi chithokomiro kapena ambulera inflorescences, mwamuna ndi mkazi pa chomera chimodzi. Zipatso - mabokosi okhala ndi zisa zisanu ndi mikango yaing'ono. 
Kulima chomera kufalitsidwa ndi cuttings, mizu mphukira, layering ndi kugawa chitsamba.
Mukudziwa? M'makampani a zikopa kuti azitsatira zikopa zogwiritsa ntchito mafuta a zakutchire a rosemary. Ndipo fungo la zomera limadzudzula udzudzu ndi moths, ngati muika masamba pakhomo, komwe kuli ubweya.
Mitundu yogulitsa kwambiri ya wildsemary rosemary: nyanjayi ndi yaikulu-leaved.
Euonymus
Pansi pa chilengedwe, nkhalango zosakanikirana ndi zowonongeka, pali mitundu yokwana 200 ya euonymus. Zaka makumi awiri zokhazo zakhazikika mizu yathu.
Chiwonongekochi ndi chimodzi mwa mitengo yokongola kwambiri ya dacha, korona yake yokongola kwambiri yomwe imapanga chomera chodziwika kwambiri pa malo okongola. Mphukira ya mitengo imaphimbidwa ndi masamba otseguka. Mapepala amatenga bwino, ndi mitsempha yoyera pakati.
Mu May, chomerachi chimamera ndi maluwa obiriwira, amasonkhana mu chithokomiro kapena racemose inflorescences. 
Koma chowonetsero chochititsa chidwi kwambiri chidzayamba mu September: padzakhala zipatso zofanana ndi nyali kuchokera ku magulu anayi omwe mbewu zambiri zimabisika. Masamba panthawi ino adzapeza mitundu yambiri ndi mithunzi: kuchokera ku chikasu ndi carmine kupita ku magazi ofiira ndi amdima.
Ngakhale pepala limodzi lingathe kuphatikiza mitundu yambiri yowala. Mtundu wa mitundu yambiri imatha kuwonedwa mpaka chisanu.
Ndikofunikira! Pambuyo mabokosi a mbewuyo atha, onetsetsani kuti sizimatengedwa ndi ziweto. Mbewu ili ndi poizoni alkaloids.
Mitundu ya mtundu wa euonymus: 
Hawthorn
Mbeu ya Hawthorn ndi yochepa yozizira yozizira, choncho imagawidwa kwambiri, siimakula kokha ku Far North. Mitengoyi ndi mitengo yamtengo wapatali komanso zitsamba, zomwe zimawoneka m'mphepete mwa nkhalango, pamapiri a mapiri, glades ndi m'mapiri.
Nthambi za Hawthorn zokonzedwa ndi mitsempha, zovuta, zikuyenda molunjika. Masambawa amawoneka mozungulira, amawonekera pamphepete, mobiriwira.
Mbalame ya Hawthorn imamera mu May, maluwa mpaka June. Mazira otentha a chithokomiro ali ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono oyera ndi fungo lachilendo. 
Kumapeto kwa zipatso za mdima wandiweyani, zipsepse zofiira, zowawa zowawa. Mkati mwa chipatso cha mbeu zitatu, kuzungulidwa ndi zamkati za powdery.
Kukula kwa hawthorn sikungapereke ntchito, ndipo mibadwo yambiri idzasangalala ndi zipatso za ntchitoyi. Chomeracho ndichalitsa, kukhala ndi moyo wabwino kwa zaka mazana atatu. Choncho, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati khoma. Mitundu yotchuka ya hawthorn:
Eberi
Elderberry ndi yokongola deciduous shrub; Monga momwe tingawonere pa chithunzi ndipo monga dzina limatanthawuzira, zipatso za mbewuzo ndi zakuda zakuda. Maluwa akuluakulu amalima m'nkhalango zosakanikirana ndi zamchere, nthawi zambiri amatsagana ndi quinoa ndi nettle. Chomeracho ndi mankhwala komanso chakupha.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati pali ana ang'onoang'ono m'banja, onetsetsani kuti sadye elderberry. Mu chilengedwe, amapewa ngakhale ndi nyama.
Elderberry imakhala ndi makungwa a bulauni, nthambi ya mphukira ndi mphukira zosinthasintha. Kukula, korona amapanga malo otentha. Masambawo ndi aakulu, oblong, ndi mitsempha yapakati.Mu May, chitsambachi chimadzala ndi zoyera, anasonkhana mu burashi ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Maluwa amapitirira kupyola mwezi wa July. Itayamba kucha chipatso - zipatso za inki.
Mkuluyo amafalitsidwa m'njira zitatu: ndi mbewu, kuika ndi kudula. Ndikofunika kwa alimi akuluakulu a mitundu yotsatirayi:
Heather
Heather akukula m'makontinenti onse, nthawi zambiri pafupi ndi nkhumba zam'mapiri ndi nkhalango zamapine. Nthawi zina zimadzaza malo akuluakulu, otchedwa otchedwa heathlands.
Mtengo wobiriwira wotsika wa shrub uli ndi tsinde la nthambi. Mitengo yaying'ono, yamtengo wapatali kwambiri yamtunduwu imakhala ngati spines.
Zilonda za Clustery ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono ofiirira mu July-August. Maonekedwe a maluwa amafanana ndi galasi losandulika. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti maluwa ouma sagwedezeka, ndipo amapanga mazira owala.
Heather ndi zodabwitsa zosungunuka zomera, zomwe ngakhale zolembedwa ntchito ndi odzipereka, Mwachitsanzo, Stevenson's ballad Heather Honey.
Kukula chomera ndi chosavuta, chinthu chachikulu - kuthirira nthawi zonse, makamaka kutentha. Mitundu yotchuka:
Wisteria
Wisteria ndi mtengo wodulirika wokhala ndi masango okongola a maluwa, monga momwe tawonera pa chithunzi. M'chilatini dzina lake ndi Wisteria. Izi ndizomwe zimakhala ngati mtengo wa liana womwe umakhala ndi mphukira yomwe imapotoza zothandizira, kutambasula kufika mamita 15.
Zomera zobiriwira zimakhala pamtunda wautali muwiri, mu zomera zazing'ono zimakhala zofalitsa.
Wisteria ali ndi nthawi yaitali yamaluwa: kuyambira March mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Mafuta a fluffy a white, a pinki ndi a buluu amagwa kuchokera ku nthambi za mafunde owala. Kutalika kwa maburashi kungakhale masentimita 30.
Chomeracho sichimasamba mutabzala: China Wisteria ali ndi zaka zitatu, Japan zaka khumi pambuyo pake.
Ndikofunikira! Pamene mukukula, samalani ndi feteleza a nitrojeni, ndipo muwonjezere, wisteria sangathe kuphuka, kuwonjezera minofu ya foliar.Mitundu yotchuka:
Kalina
Kalina wamba wochokera ku banja la ana amodzi ndi zokongoletsera-zokhala ndi shrub zomwe zimakula kufika mamita anayi mu msinkhu. Malo omwe akugawidwa ndi mayiko a ku Ulaya ndi Asia ndi nyengo yozizira, Russia, Caucasus, Crimea, Ukraine.
Kalina amakonda mapiri a mitsinje ndi nyanja, nkhalango zosakanikirana, nkhalango ndi mitengo, koma ndi nthaka yonyowa.
Makungwa a nthambi ndi imvi kapena yachikasu-bulauni, wamaliseche. Masamba ndi aakulu, atakhala moyandikana, mdima wandiweyani, tsambalo lamasamba limagawidwa kukhala magawo atatu kapena asanu, lodzaza ndi mitsempha ya mitsempha yozama kwambiri. Gawo la pansi la tsambali ndi pubescent, chapamwamba ndi yosalala. 
Mu May, viburnum imadzazidwa ndi zoyera, chithokomiro, osati mafinya. Chakumapeto kwa August, zipatso zina zipsa. Orange poyamba, pang'onopang'ono amadzaza ndi zofiira. Zipatso zowawa kuti zilawe ndi mbewu imodzi mkati.
Mankhwala a viburnum ndi opunduka, nthawi zina amawonekedwe a mtima. Zonse pamwamba ndi pansi pansi pa mbeu ndi mankhwala zopangira. Makamaka wotchuka wathu minda viburnum "Buldenezh", chifukwa chokongola chipale choyera chozungulira inflorescences. Mitundu ina:
Rowan
Phulusa la phiri ndi mtali wamtali, mpaka mamita khumi ndi asanu wamtali kapena shrub ndi khwangwala, wonyezimira pang'ono. Makungwawo ndi imvi, yosalala. Mphukira imakhala yosindikizira, imakhala ndi imvi yomwe imakhala ndi zofiira zofiira.
Masambawa ndi osiyana, kuchokera pa mapepala 9 mpaka 13 a mapepala obvala zofukiza pa petiole imodzi yaitali. Mphepete mwa masambawo amathyoka, ndi mitsempha yoyera pakati, m'dzinja iwo amakhala ofiira.
Mbalame yoyera kapena ambulera yoyera, nthawi zina ndi pinkish tinge, inflorescences amaoneka kumapeto kwa kasupe. Mu September, zipatso zimayamba kuchala ngati apulo. Nkhumba zowopsya komanso zazing'ono zofiira zamitundu ya malalanje zimakonda mbalame zotsala kuti zizikhala m'nyengo yozizira.
Rowan wodzichepetsa, ndi nyengo yozizira-yolimba, mthunzi wabwino. Ili ndi mitundu yokongoletsera yokongola: pyramidal ndi kulira.
Mitundu yogulitsa kwambiri:
Sorbokotoneaster
Chombo cha mtundu wa Sorbokotoneas - mtundu wosakanizidwa, womwe umapezeka powoloka phiri la Siberia phulusa ndi mdima wakuda wa zipatso. Chomera chimakula m'dera lochepa ndipo amalembedwa m'buku la Red Book la Russian Federation.
Ndi shrub mpaka mamita atatu okwera ndi imvi-bulauni, makungwa a makwinya. Nthambi za hybrid zikhoza kukhala zofiirira kapena zofiira zakuda. Maonekedwe ndi mtundu wa masamba ndi ofanana ndi mapiri a phulusa kapena cotonaster.
Chipatso cha leaf, chimasindikizira kuyambira pansi, mpaka mamita 7 cm. M'nyengo yophukira, masamba amakhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana, amavala maluwa achikasu, pinki ndi ofiira. 
Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe choyera kapena kirimu maluwa, chithokomiro kapena mapulaneti amaonekera. Kumapeto kwa July, zipatso zozungulira, mdima, pafupifupi wakuda, zipse. Kununkhira ndi kukoma kwa phulusa la phiri, koma popanda kupsinjika kwa khalidwe.
Chitsamba chokongoletsera ndi wodzichepetsa, sichiwopa mthunzi ndi chisanu, chimakonda nthaka yathanzi. Zimafalikira ndi mbewu, kusunga mbali za makolo onse awiri, ndi cuttings za chaka chomwecho. Chikhalidwe chikuyimiridwa ndi mitundu imodzi.
Sumy
Sumy - shrub kapena mtengo, mtundu, wowerengeka pafupifupi mitundu 250, ukukula pafupifupi pafupifupi makontinenti onse. Uwu ndi wotsika, kufika mamita asanu, mtengo wokhala ndi mpweya waukulu, wakubala korona.
Nthambi zosaphimbidwa za imvi zimaphimbidwa ndi masamba wandiweyani. Masamba ophatikizidwa amakhala ndi masamba ambiri oddnopistochnye, okhala ndi jagged m'mphepete mwachitsulo, mozungulira kukhudza pamwamba, mu kugwa kutenga mtundu wofiira.
Pyramidal, ikukwera mmwamba ngati makandulo, zopweteka za inflorescences zimakongoletsa mtengo kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Pambuyo maluwa, zipatso zozungulira zozungulira za lalanje kapena mtundu wa carmine zimamangidwa. 
Sumy sichidziŵika bwino, imakula pa mitundu yonse ya nthaka, nthawi zina imawombera, koma imachira msanga. Mkhalidwe wathu wa chikhalidwe, chimanga kapena ubweya wambiri chimasinthidwa.
Hionantus
Hionanthus virginsky ndi mitundu yambiri yomwe imapangidwira nyengo yathu. Mu chilengedwe, mitengo yofewa kapena shrub imakafika mamita khumi mu msinkhu. Chionanthus ili ndi mphukira yokhota ndi longitudinal makwinya a imvi.
Masamba obiriwira obiriwira amagawidwa ndi mitsempha pakati. Chipinda cha pepalacho ndi chachikulu, mpaka masentimita 20 m'litali ndi 9 cm m'lifupi, wandiweyani, wonyezimira. Mazira a autumn akutembenukira chikasu, kutenga mthunzi wowala, ndipo kumapeto kwa October, ntchentche zonse.
Mu May-June hionantus limamasula. Maluwa ochepa, osaposa masabata atatu. Kuwombera maluwa otchedwa white inflorescences kumakhala ndi maluwa osazolowereka: amawoneka ngati mabulosi osakanizika omwe amasonkhanitsa.
Chakumapeto kwa September, zipatso zimapsa mu inki, koma zochitikazi sizodziwika ngakhale kudziko la hionanthus. 
Khionanthus akufuna kukula pamene akuyenda mopanda ndale, amakonda madzi okwanira koma osakaniza. M'nyengo yozizira, zomera, makamaka ana, zimafunikira kusungidwa mosamala.
Mbalame chitumbuwa
Mbalame yamatcheri - yaikulu shrub kapena mtengo mpaka mamita khumi, otchuka ku Ulaya, Asia, kumpoto kwa Africa, kumalo osungirako Soviet.
Mbalame yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali imakhala yofiira, makungwa a matte, ochepa thupi amawombera komanso obiriwira korona. Masambawa ndi osakanikirana, ophweka, oboola, ophatikizira pampando, ndi malire okongola. Tsamba la masamba pa scape yaitali likuperekedwa ndi timitengo ta spinous yomwe imauluka mofulumira.
Maluwa mu May-June, nyemba zoyera, nthawi zina zimaoneka ngati pinki, zomwe zimakhala ndi makapu ang'onoang'ono asanu a petal. Chakumapeto kwa August, zipatso za mtundu wa inki wandiweyani zikumveka mozungulira nthawi zonse.
Mbalame chitumbuwa kuswana cuttings ndi mizu mphukira. Amakonda kuunikira, chonde, chonyowa bwino. Chomera ndi chisanu cholimba. Mbali zam'mlengalenga za mbalame yamtengo wapatalizi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala opangira.
Mawonekedwe a kutalika kwathu:
Exojorda
An exochorda ndi shrub yolimba ya banja la pinki. Kukula kwa mamita anayi mu msinkhu, chitsamba chimakhala ndi korona yofalikira, yofiira-bulauni kapena khungu lakuda ndipo imakhala ndi mphukira zamphamvu.
Masamba ndi obiriwira, osakaniza, opanda ndodo, ndi zolemba pambali. Pakati pa May chitsamba chimadzala ndi maluwa oyera. Mapulogalamu amtundu wotchedwa infrorescences amapanga pafupifupi fifitini maluwa okwana 5 masentimita awiri. Nthawi ya maluwa ndi yochepa - mpaka masabata atatu.
Chikhalidwe ndi chilala chosagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu chosagonjetsedwa, koma chimafunikanso kuthirira nthawi zonse, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira achinyamata amafunikira malo okhala.
Mitundu yambiri yosiyana:
Zitsamba zokongoletsa m'munda zingathe kugwira ntchito zambiri. Mwamba ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga mpanda wamoyo, wamtambo wochepetsetsa, ukhoza kubisala malo osadziwika a m'mundamo mothandizidwa ndi mipesa ikukulunga kuzungulira chithandizo, kuti awononge malowa. Phatikizani malingaliro, ndipo lolani munda wanu ukondweretse malingaliro chaka chonse.
