Momwe mungamangire nkhuku zokhala ndi manja awo

Corral imafunikira nkhuku zoyenda. Kunja, thanzi la nkhuku likukula bwino, mazira akukula. Pansi pa kuwala kwa dzuŵa m'thupi la mbalame zimatulutsa vitamini D, zomwe zimathandiza kulimbitsa mafupa. Pofuna kuchepetsa nkhuku pamayendedwe awo kuzungulira malowa, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito pensulo. Izi zimapangidwa ndi manja. Ganizirani mtundu wa zolembera ndi zonse zofunika kuti apange ndi manja awo.

Zamkatimu:

• Mobile
• Kusungirako
• Kukula kokwanira
• Kusankha malo a aviary
• Kumanga khola lamakono ndi manja awo
• Zida ndi zipangizo
• Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo
• Kumanga makina oyendayenda oyendayenda
• Zida ndi zipangizo
• Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo
• Ntchito yomanga cholembera
• Zida ndi zipangizo
• Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Mitundu ya nkhuku za nkhuku

Poganizira zochitika za chiwembu chomwe chili ndi nkhuku, mungagwiritse ntchito pulogalamu yamtundu kapena yamakono.

Mobile

Zolingazi ndi zabwino kugwiritsa ntchito m'chilimwe, makamaka pamaso pa malo akuluakulu oyendamo. Anthu awiri akhoza kuwatsogolera mosavuta pa tsamba. Ngati nyumbayo ili ndi magudumu kapena zipangizo zomasuka, ndiye kuti munthu mmodzi akhoza kunyamula.

Nkhuku zoyenda m'matumba oterewa zimalola mbalame kutenga chakudya chobiriwira ndi mphutsi zosiyanasiyana. Chakudya cha chakudyachi chimakupatsani kusunga zakudya za nkhukuzi. Ng'ombe zitasankha chakudya kuchokera kumalo amodzi, foni ya m'manja imatumizidwa ku chiwembu chatsopano, chomwe sichidziwika, ndi zomera zatsopano.

Kuchokera pamwamba, makonzedwe amenewa amadzaza ndi ukonde kapena zinthu zina kuti nkhuku zisathe kuuluka pa mipanda. Malo ogona amakhala ndi kuthirira ndi kudyetsa ziweto, kupanga denga kuchokera dzuwa, komanso mvula.

Pofuna kuti mbalamezi zisadutse nthawi zonse nkhuku nkhuku ndi kumbuyo, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito nkhuku nkhuku ndi zisa. Nyumba ngati nkhukuzi zimapangidwa pa zothandizira kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe akumangidwa.

Poyenda nkhuku zimagwiritsa ntchito pensulo ngati mawonekedwe akuluakulu omwe amaika patsiku. Nyumba zoterezi zimakhalanso ndi nkhokwe, malo odyetserako ziweto komanso malo odyera.

Mukudziwa? Nkhuku - imodzi mwa mbalame zambiri padziko lapansi. Pali anthu atatu mwa mbalamezi zomwe zimakhala padziko lapansi.

Kusungirako

Corral yogwiritsiridwa ntchito kosatha imamangidwa pafupi ndi nkhuku nkhu ndipo ili pafupi ndi makoma ake. Denga lapangidwe limeneli silinayambe, chifukwa ngati kuli kofunika mbalame ikhoza kubisala mu nkhuku.

Komabe, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa ponena za shading. Pachifukwachi, alimi ena a nkhuku amafesa mitengo mkati mwake. Ngati mtengo ndi mtengo wa zipatso, zipatso zake zakugwa zingakhale ngati chakudya china cha mbalame.

Kwa nyama zowonjezera, nyama yambiri kapena mazira a nkhuku, ndikwanira kupanga cholembera pamtunda wa mamita 1.5. Ndipo pofuna kupanga mitundu yambiri ya mbalame, iyenera kukwera (mamita 2) kapena kutsekedwa pamwamba. Ngati odyetsa (weasel, ferrets ndi ena) akhoza kupita ku malowa, ndiye cholembera chiyenera kutsekedwa ndi nsomba zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe nyamazi silingathe kuzichera.

Phunzirani momwe mungasankhire nkhuku yabwino pakagula.

Kukula kokwanira

Kukula kwa cholembera cha mbalame kumadalira kuchuluka kwa mbalame. Kuperewera kwa malo kungayambitse kupweteka pakudyetsa, ndipo kungayambitse nkhawa, zomwe zingachepetse mphamvu za nkhuku.

Powerenga miyeso, ganizirani izi:

• kwa wamkulu aliyense ayenera kukhala 1-2 lalikulu mamita. dera: Mwachitsanzo, nkhuku 10 zabwino kwambiri zoyendamo zidzakhala 14 mamita masitala. m - awa ndiwo makulidwe oyenera kutchera nkhuku, chifukwa ali achangu pa kuyenda;
• nkhuku za mitundu ya nyama yomwe ili pogona, mukhoza kutenga malo ang'onoang'ono kuti muyende: mwachitsanzo, 4 mamita mamita adzakhala okwanira kulima broilers. mamita 6-8.

Kusankha malo a aviary

Koperative corral ndi yofunika poyamba kuti ikhale yoyenera. Nkhuku ziyenera kulowa mmenemo kuchokera kunyumba ya nkhuku mwamsanga. Ndi bwino kulipeza kumbali yakumwera ya nkhuku nkhuni ndi kutseka kumpoto kwa mphepo yozizira. Khoma likuyang'ana chakumpoto likulimbikitsidwa kuti likhale lolimba ndikugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo monga sheeting, slate, etc.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire nkhuku za aviary.

Pamene nkhuku ndi nkhumba zikupangidwa nthawi yomweyo, malo awo ayenera kusankhidwa kutali ndi msewu. Mukhoza kusunga malo ambiri mwa kusankha nkhuku nkhuku zogwirizira. Palibenso chifukwa chokhalira okhetsa, monga nkhuku zibisa pansi pa henhouse kuchokera mvula ndi dzuwa.

Simukuyenera kukhala ndi nkhuku yokhala ndi aviary m'chigwachi. M'malo otere, madzi amasonkhanitsa, ndipo chinyezi chachikulu chimakhudza nyumba ya nkhuku yokha komanso thanzi la anthu okhalamo. Fenera la nkhuni liyenera kupita kumbali ya dzuwa (kum'mwera) ndipo palibe chomwe chiyenera kukhala mthunzi.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire nsanja, chisa, odyetsa, omwera.

Kumanga khola lamakono ndi manja awo

Kapangidwe kowonongeka kamangidwe ndi zipangizo zowala kuti zikhale zomveka kuti munthu azisinthirenso mbaliyi. Zikalata zoterezi ndizabwino kukula kwa ng'ombe ndi nkhuku za mitundu ya nyama yomwe imakhala yolemera kwambiri miyezi ingapo m'nyengo yofunda.

Chitsanzo chojambula cha cholembera cholembera nkhuku

Zida ndi zipangizo

Kwa cholembera chodula ndi miyeso ya 2x1 mamita ndi kutalika kwa mamita 6, muyenera kugula zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• mipiringidzo ya matabwa 5x5 cm, 2 mamita yaitali - 10 ma PC.;
• nsalu yachitsulo yosanjikiza - mamita 6 m'litali ndi mamita 1 mita kapena mamita atatu m'lifupi ndi mamita 2, ndi kukula kwa maselo 20x20 mm (galasi ili yoyenera kwa nkhuku ndi anthu akuluakulu);
• misomali yaing'ono ya fixings;
• kutseka ndi kumangiriza.

Phunzirani momwe mungasankhire jigsaw, screwdriver, mwawona.

Kuchokera pa zipangizo zomwe tikufunikira:

• choyimitsa tepi;
• nyundo;
• anaona

Mukudziwa? Galasi yowonjezera ikhoza kudulidwa mosavuta poyiyika pambali pa chingwe chachitsulo ndi mzere wodulidwa ndi kuigunda ndi nyundo. Ngati ndi kotheka, mzere wodulawo umapindika mpaka utatha. Kuti mulekanitse galasi pa nsalu, muyenera kuchotsa ulusi umodzi.

Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Pogwiritsa ntchito cholembera chokwanira chachikulu 2x1 m, muyenera kuchita izi:

1. Anawona matabwa m'zigawo 11 0.6 mamita m'litali. Mwa izi, zidutswa zisanu ndi ziwiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitali za paddock yathu ndi magawo 4 a tsamba la khomo. Kwa mazenera apamwamba ndi apansi akuwona 4 ma PC. 1 mamita ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zidutswa 4 zotsalira. 2 mita iliyonse
2. Kupanga chithunzi cha cholembera chathu. Kuti tichite izi, timagunda miyeso ndi kutalika kwa 0,6 mamita pamapiringi apamwamba ndi apansi ndipo pali kusiyana pakati pa 1 mamita. Musaiwale za ndondomeko 7 ya chitseko.
3. Payekha, timapanga mlingo wazitali ndi 0,6x0.6 mamita Pa mipiringidzo ya pakhomo timayika zitsulo ndi zala.
4. Timadula galasi mu zidutswa podulidwa, osayiwala za gawo pakhomo.
5. Timatambasulira matope pamakonzedwe athu ndi zitseko, ndikukonza ndi misomali.

Zojambulazo ndizokonzeka. Madera ena akhoza kukhala pritenyat ngati pakufunika.

Video: yomanga ndi kuchita ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito nkhuku yotchedwa nkhuku, yomwe imatchedwanso "thirakitala ya nkhuku"

Kumanga makina oyendayenda oyendayenda

Chida choyendayenda pa nyumba ya nkhuku chili ndi zizindikiro zake.

Phunzirani momwe mungamangire nkhuku nkhu ndi kuigwiritsa ntchito, komanso momwe mungasinthire wowonjezera kutentha pansi pa nkhuku nkhu.

Zida ndi zipangizo

Kumanga khola lotseguka lotseguka ndi njira yosavuta yokonzekera gawo la mbalame zoyendayenda. Ganizirani njira yomwe mungapangire nkhuku 10 zokhala ndi mapiritsi 2x7 ndi kutalika kwa mamita 2, mapeto amodzi pafupi ndi khoma la nkhuku. Powerengera zipangizo, makoma omwe alipo alipo osachokera ku chigawo chonse.

Chitsanzo cha nkhuku coop plan

Kukonza cholembera choterechi chiyenera kusungidwa pa zida ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• galasi yowonongeka -kulumikiza mamita awiri - mamita 16;
• ma tubes okhala ndi masentimita 5-10 masentimita, kutalika mamita 6 - 5 pcs;
• waya;
• mipiringidzo ndi zitsulo;
• Chibulgaria;
• kudula mapiritsi;
• choyimitsa tepi;
• nyundo;
• miyala ndi mchenga;
• mlingo wa zomangamanga;
• kupowera manja;
• chithandizo cha konkire.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire Kutentha, mpweya wabwino, kuyatsa mu nkhuku nkhu.

Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Kawirikawiri, kumangidwa kwa malo otseguka kwa grid-chain-link kumachita ngati pang'ono pang'onopang'ono ku khoma la nkhuku nkhu, kupulumutsa zipangizo ndi malo.

Phunzirani momwe mungamangire nyumba ya nkhunda, nkhokwe yambuzi, khola la nkhosa.

Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kumanga malo oterowo kuti atsatire malangizo otsatirawa:

1. Kupanga chikhomo cha kukhazikitsa majekiti ang'onoting'ono kawonekedwe. Pachifukwa ichi, kutalika kwa mtunda wautali kuchokera kumbali ya nkhuku nkhuku kumayesedwa kuchokera kumbali ziwiri pogwiritsa ntchito tepiyeso. Maphwando oterowo ayenera kukhala ofanana.
2. Lembani malo a chipata ndikuyesa m'lifupi kwa malo. Kawirikawiri chikwangwani chimaikidwa m'lifupi mwake mamita 0.8-1.
3. Kenaka pakati pa mapepala omwe ali pamakona, pangani zizindikiro ndi mapaipi a 1.5-2 mamita oyika zothandizira, pomwe galasi lidzakanikizidwa ndi kuyika.
4. Pothandizidwa ndi kuperekera kwapadera, zizindikirozo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa ziphuphu zokwana 35-40 masentimita, kukula kwake kuposa kukula kwa chitoliro chothandizira. Ngati nthaka ili yofewa, ndiye kuti m'mimba mwake muli 35-40 masentimita.Kuya kwa dzenje, malingana ndi mtundu wa nthaka, ndi 60-100 masentimita.
5. Mapaipi amadula kutalika kwake, ndikuganizira momwe akuyikira pansi. Tili ndi mamita 2.8, omwe mamita 0.8 adzakhala pansi. Tonse timatha kudula zidutswa 8. mapaipi 2.8 mamita kutalika (kwa maulendo) ndi ma PC awiri. kutalika kwa mamita 0.8 ndi 2 mamita (pakhomo).
6. Pambuyo paimayiyi imayikidwa mumtunda wokonzedwa bwino ndi yokutidwa ndi miyala yabwino ndi mchenga. Zothandizirazi zimayikidwa pambali ndi kutsanulira ndi yankho la konkire. Atadikirira masiku atatu, konkire ikudabwa kwambiri. Ngati dothi liri lokwanira, ndiye kuti muzitse mpanda kuchokera ku chitoliro chotchinga, mukhoza kungoyendetsa pansi. Kuika kotereku kungathe kusunga konkire. Pachifukwa ichi, mabowo amasungunuka pamalo omwe asankhidwa, omwe gawo lawo ndiloling'ono kuposa kukula kwa mapaipi. Kenaka amafunika kuyenga chitoliro ndi sledgehammer. Zimatenga anthu awiri kuti ayendetse mapaipi pansi.
7. Pogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera, zikopa zazitsulo zimayikidwa pazitoli zitsulo motere: 15 masentimita pansi pa nthaka, 12-15 masentimita pansipa pamwamba ndi pamwamba.
8. Ku khoma la nkhuku nkhuku kumalo omangiriza ukonde wothandizira, khola lamatabwa lokhala ndi 5x5 masentimita limaikidwa ndi nyundo ndi misomali M'malo mwa bar, mukhoza kuyika ngodya ndi chitsulo ndi mabowo omwe asanalowedwe.
9. Mpanda wochokera ku grid chain-link unakhazikitsidwa. Mphepete mwa galasi imayikidwa pa khoma la nkhuku nkhu ndi misomali kapena waya. Kenaka amatambasula pakati pa zothandizira pogwiritsa ntchito zikopa. Zindikirani kuti zothandizira zonse ziyenera kukhala mkati mwa cholembera, ndipo grid kuti idutse kuchokera kunja. Mipukutu yochokera ku ukonde imagwirizana wina ndi mzake ndi waya, yomwe imachotsedwa pamphepete mwa khoka, komabe n'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito waya wothandizira. Maukondewa amakumana, chifukwa patapita nthawi mikangano ikhoza kumasula, zomwe zingayambitse kupanga mapenje mu khola momwe nkhuku zidzathamangira.Mpanda wapadera umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza meta.
10. Chipata chikuphatikizidwa. Zimapangidwa ndi chitoliro chachitsulo kuzungulira ponseponse ndipo chimakonzedwerapo ndi kutseketsa mesh-link link. Mmalo mwa mapaipi, mungagwiritse ntchito mipiringidzo yamatabwa, yomwe imamangiriridwa pamakona pogwiritsa ntchito mbale zitsulo. Kenaka onetsetsani zitsulo zamatabwa, zitsulo ndi kuika chipata.

Ndikofunikira! Ngati mmalo mwa zitsulo zamkuwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti amachiritsidwa ndi mipando yapadera yoteteza (Mwachitsanzo, "Senezh Ecobio" kapena mankhwala ena ofanana ndi antiseptic), omwe amalepheretsa bar kuti asawonongeke, zomwe zidzatetezera kwambiri moyo wake wautumiki.

Ngati dothi likuyenda momasuka ndi lofewa, ndiye kuti matope ochokera pansi adalumikiza 18-20 masentimita pamwamba pa mpanda wonse. Izi zimachitika kuti nkhuku zisatuluke mu khola, chifukwa zimakonda kukumba pansi.

Chifukwa chakuti nkhuku zimakonda kuthamanga pansi, ndi zofunika kulimbikitsa pansi pa galasi ndi zipangizo zopangidwa bwino.

Ngati dothi lili ndi miyala ndipo imakhala yokhazikika, ndiye kuti ndizokwanira kuti grid-link igwirane pansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito unyolo, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mphepete mwa waya sizipezeka mkati mwa khola, monga nkhuku zingakhoze kuvulala mwazidzidzidzi kuzigwira.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire mpanda kuchoka ku unyolo, gabion, mpanda wa picket, njerwa.

Ntchito yomanga cholembera

Chophimba chimakhala chitaphimbidwa ngati mtundu wa nkhuku ukhoza kuwuluka pa mpanda, kapena ndi mwayi wopezeka kwazing'ono kapena mbalame. Tiyeni titenge ngati cholembera cha 2x7 mamita ndi kutalika kwa mamita 2, zomwe zimagwirizanitsa mamita awiri kumapeto kwa khoma la nkhuku.

Chitsanzo cha chitsanzo cha zolembera zamatabwa zowonongeka

Zida ndi zipangizo

Pogwiritsa ntchito pensulo yotetezedwa, muyenera kupeza zida ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• mapaipi achitsulo okhala ndi masentimita 2x4 masentimita, kutalika 6 mamita - 4 ma PC;
• mapaipi achitsulo okhala ndi gawo la 4x4 masentimita, kutalika 6 mamita - 2 ma PC;
• mapaipi achitsulo ndi gawo la 6x6 cm, kutalika 6 mamita - 5 ma PC;
• grid-link grid 2 mamitala - 26 mamita;
• mipando ndi latch pakhomo;
• zojambula zokha;
• kubowola;
• Chibulgaria;
• kudula mapiritsi;
• kupowera manja;
• nyundo;
• makina odzola;
• mtedza ndi zitsulo;
• mlingo womanga;
• tepi yoyezera;
• kumanga waya.

Mudzidziwe nokha ndi njira zomangira kusamba, dziwe losambira, barbecue, porch, cellar, chimbudzi, zipinda.

Khwerero ndi Gawo Malangizo

Akatswiri a zomangamanga olemba mapepala amalimbikitsa kuti muzitsatira malangizo awa:

1. Yerekezerani ndi tepiyo muyese ndikupangitsanso kuti mupange makonzedwe a ngodya. Mapulogalamu apakati amakhala pamtunda wa 1.5-2m. Chithandizo chimodzi chimaganizira kukula kwa khomo.
2. Malinga ndi kulembedwa kwa kuika zidazi, amafukula zapakati pa mamita 1 mpaka 35 pa masentimita 35 mpaka 40 mothandizidwa ndi kubowola.
3. Pa chitoliro 6x6 cm grinder kudula ma PC 8. 2.8 mamita kutalika (poyimitsa) ndi ma PC 2. kutalika kwa mamita 0.8 ndi 2 mamita (pakhomo). Monga zovuta, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa.
4. Mipope imayikidwa mumapanga okonzeka, ogona tulo ndi mchenga ndi mchenga, wofanana, ndikutsanulira ndi konkire. Kuti apange konkire yolimba, chifukwa chaichi amatha masiku atatu. Panthawiyi, ntchito yasiya.
5. Kuonjezera mphamvu ya chimango, mawonekedwe a 2x4 masentimita amamangiriridwa ku khoma la nyumbayo. Mbiriyo ndi yofanana kutalika kwa kutalika kwa khoma ndipo imayikidwa mu ndege ndi zida zomwe ziri pamphepete.
6. Mangani denga. Kuchokera kumtunda kumapanganso lamba lakumwamba la phokoso la 4x4 loponyedwa ndi chowotchera. Mkanda wapansi wa kumangiriza wapangidwa ndi chitoliro chokhala ndi gawo la 4x2 masentimita. Pakati pa mabotolo amenewa amadzikongoletsera ndi kutsekemera kuchokera pamphepo zigawo 4x2 cm pambali ya madigiri 45.
7. Pangani kudulidwa kuchokera ku mbiri yaing'ono. Amadulidwa mu magawo oyenera ndipo amakhala osungunuka kuchokera kunja. Kuti muchite izi, mumapangidwe ndi mapiritsi opangira mazenera opangira zokopa. Kupopera pansi ndi masentimita 5-10 kuchokera pansi, ndipo kupopera pamwamba kuli pamtunda wa masentimita 150-170. Pakuika mipiringidzo, mpata umasiyidwa pawitiketi.
8. Pa chithunzi muike unyolo-netting, kukonza ndi waya wokhota. N'zotheka kukhazikitsa zikopa pamayimiliro mothandizidwa ndi kuwotcherera ndi kuyimitsa ukonde wawo.
9. Zing'onoting'ono zimayikidwa pakhomo la pakhomo ndi kutsekemera, ndipo kenako mawotchi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo zizindikirozo zimayikidwa. Kenaka pachikani chipata, ndikuwombera kumtunda. Kumalo ena otsegulira kukonza valavu ndi kuwotcha.

   

   Kuyika makapu 1

   Kuyika makapu 2

   Kuyika zikopa pa drainpipe

   Kuika Polycarbonate

Pambuyo pomanga ndi kukhazikitsa paddock, m'pofunikira kuthana ndi makonzedwe mkati mwa mpanda. Mukhoza kukhazikitsa makwerero, amayimira zisa, komanso ma pyloni angapo.

Dzidziwitse nokha ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka ya njerwa, denga lachinayi, denga la mansard.

Ndiye muyenera kuyika nambala yofunikira ya odyetsa ndi omwa nkhuku. Kugonana m'matumba omwe ali ndi mchenga, utuchi kapena udzu. Nthaŵi ndi nthawi, imatsukidwa kuchokera ku zinyalala zosiyanasiyana - zinyalala, zakudya zoperewera zakudya, ndi zina zotero.

Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kuteteza nyamazi kuti zilowe mkati, zimalimbikitsidwa kumanga nkhuku nkhuku pa maziko ndi kusindikiza mosamalitsa mipata yonseyo. Mpanda wa penti akulangizidwa kuti apange gridi yabwino kwambiri ndikuyiphimba pamwamba, komanso kukumba kumapeto kwa gridi 0.5m pansi. Zingakhale bwino kukhala ndi nyumba ndi galu pafupi, monga galu fungo ikhoza kuopseza adzilombo tating'ono.

Pambuyo pokhala nkhuku zowononga nkhuku zikuyenda, mudzasintha zamoyo za nkhuku. M'chilimwe, zidzakhala zabwino kugwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja. Ndi, mukhoza kupereka nkhuku ndi chakudya chobiriwira, kukweza ana. Koma pogwiritsira ntchito cholembera ndi nkhuku, munthu ayenera kuganizira kukhalapo kwa zidzukulu zazing'ono m'deralo ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti alimbikitse nyumbazo.

Pogona la peni yamkati kwa nkhuku: kanema