Chowongolera chowoneka bwino chimapangitsa kuti alimi azigwira ntchito yoweta nkhuku. Mwa kumuthandizira, mungatsimikize kuti nkhukuzo zidzathamanga pa nyengo yoyenera ndi chinyezi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti peresenti ya kulavulira idzakhala yaikulu. Musanagule chipangizo cha kuberekera anapiye, muyenera kuganizira mitundu yambiri, kufufuza makhalidwe awo, ntchito ndi ndemanga. M'nkhani yathu mudzapeza zambiri mwatsatanetsatane za kachipangizo "Cockerel IPH-12."
Kufotokozera
Chombo chotchedwa "Cockerel IPH-12" chimapangidwa kuti chikhale ndi nkhuku, nkhuku, atsekwe, zinziri, mbalame za guinea ndi zina. Ndi chidebe chokhala ndi zingwe zopangidwa ndi chitsulo choyera ndi mapepala apulasitiki ndi mapepala a PSB. Mu maonekedwe, zikuwoneka ngati zotetezeka. 
Kutsogolo ndi khomo lokhala ndi mawindo komanso mawindo akuluakulu omwe mumatha kuyang'anira makina. Pakhomo pali gawo loyang'anira ndi kujambula.
Mukudziwa? Makina opangira kale anali kale ku Egypt zaka zoposa 3,000 zapitazo. Kutentha mazira, anthu ake amakhala akutentha udzu ndi zipangizo zina. Ku Ulaya ndi ku America, mwambo wogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zoweta nyama zazing'ono zinaonekera m'zaka za m'ma XIX. Kugawo la Russia anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'zaka zoyambirira za m'ma 1900.
Pamwamba pa chidebe muli zotseguka zomwe mpweya umalowa nawo. Chipangizocho chimaphatikizapo 6 trays, momwe zipangizo zowakonzera zimayikidwa, komanso tiyi 1 ya nkhuku zowononga. Choncho, kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo ichi chosungira mazira simungangobweretsa mazira okha, komanso kumathamanga achinyamata.
Chipangizocho chimapangidwa ndi khalidwe lapamwamba, zipangizo zosagwira ntchito, kotero kuti ogwiritsa ntchito amadziwika kuti ndi yokhazikika komanso yodalirika. Malingana ndi opanga makinawa, chipangizocho chingathe kutumikira zaka 8. Chipangizocho chinapangidwa ku Russia ku Volgaselmash LLC. Ndibwino kuti tigwiritse ntchito m'minda yamakomo.
Sankhani chowongolera choyenera cha nyumba yanu.
Zolemba zamakono
Chipangizocho chikugwira ntchito kuchokera mmanjawo ndi mphamvu ya 50 Hz, 220 Watts. Mphamvu - 180 watts. Mphamvu ya zinthu zotentha - 150 watts. Kutentha kumachitika ndi nyali za halogen. 
Miyeso ya chipangizo:
- m'lifupi - 66.5 cm;
- kutalika - 56.5 cm;
- kuya - 45.5 masentimita
Zopangidwe
Chipangizocho chinapangidwa kuti chiyike mazira 120 a nkhuku. Sitani iliyonse imakhala ndi zidutswa 20. Bakha mazira akhoza kuika zidutswa 73, tsekwe - 35, zinziri - 194. Chipangizocho chimakhala ndi zida za nkhuku zowopsa. Ngati mukufuna kupanga mazira a mitundu ina ya mbalame, muyenera kugula trays yapadera.
Ndikofunikira! Mazira a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame sayenera kuikidwa mu kanyumba kamodzi kawiri kawiri, chifukwa aliyense amafunikira kutentha ndi chinyezi, komanso nthawi yokhala ndi makina. Mwachitsanzo, kwa mazira a nkhuku, masiku 21 a makulitsidwe adzafunika, chifukwa mazira ndi bakha - masiku 28, zinziri - 17.
Ntchito Yophatikizira
Pulogalamu ya "IPX-12" imakhala ndi makina osinthika, omwe angasinthidwe pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani a "Up" ndi "Down". Kuwombera kumachitika ora lililonse. Komabe, wopanga amachenjeza kuti pangakhale kuchedwa kwa mphindi khumi. Kutentha ndi chinyezi magawo zimayikidwa mosavuta. Chipangizocho chili ndi makina ojambulira. Parameters ikhoza kuyendetsedwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito. 
Zolondola zodzipereka kutentha zosungirako ndi 0.001 °. Kuwonjezera pa matayala a mazira ndi anapiye, mkati mwa chofungatira ndilo sitayi yotsanulira madzi. Pomwe iyo imatha kuphulika, zipangizo zimasunga mlingo woyenera wa chinyezi. Komanso, chipangizochi chimachokera ku mpweya umene umachotsa mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide ndipo mofanana umagawira kutentha.
Ubwino ndi zovuta
Chipangizocho chiri chosavuta komanso chophweka kugwiritsa ntchito, chotero chiri ndi ubwino wambiri:
- zokolola zabwino za zinyama;
- kudalirika;
- khalidwe ndi mphamvu ya zipangizo;
- mosavuta pakugwiritsa ntchito;
- njira zodzikongoletsera, kusunga kutentha ndi chinyezi;
- fayilo lalikulu lowonera;
- universality - kuthekera kwa kusakaniza mazira ndi kuswana ana nyama.
Mukudziwa? Zimadziwika kuti nthawi zina nkhuku zimabweretsa mazira awiri. Komabe, mu 1971 ku USA ndi 1977 mu mbalame za USSR za mtunduwo "Leggorn" anaika mazira, omwe munali 9 yolks.
Malangizo okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi, m'pofunika kuwerengera kumapeto kwa malangizo oti mugwiritse ntchito, omwe amalowa m'kamwa. Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera, nthawi zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa matenda osokoneza bongo, ntchito yolakwika kapena kuwonongeka kwa makina opangira makinawa ndizosachita zinthu mosasamala kapena zolakwika za mwiniwake wa chofungatira panthawiyi. 
Kukonzekera chofungatira ntchito
Gawo lokonzekera la kuswana nyama zinyama limaphatikizapo magawo awiri:
- Kukonzekera mazira a makulitsidwe.
- Kukonzekera kwa chofungatira cha ntchito.
Ngati ndizochilendo, ndiye kuti makina opangira makina akhoza kuikidwa mu makina. Chofungatira chimayikidwa m'chipinda momwe kutentha kwa mpweya sikutsika kuposa 15 ° С ndipo sikumapamwamba kuposa 35 ° С. Ndikofunika kufufuza kuti ilibe pafupi ndi Kutentha, Kutentha zipangizo, kutseguka, kuwala, dzuwa.
Mosakayikira, chiwerengero cha ana a nkhuku amatha kudalira mtundu wa makulitsidwewo ndikutsatira zofunikira pa nthawi yopuma. Nkhuku yatsopano kapena mazira amazitengera ku kanyumba kameneka, komwe kanasungidwa kwa masiku osachepera asanu ndi limodzi mumdima wambiri pa kutentha kwa 8-12 ° С ndi chinyezi cha 75-80%.
Turkey ndi mazira a tsekwe amaloledwa kusungidwa kwa masiku asanu ndi atatu. Pokhala ndi malo osungirako, mwayi wokhala ndi nkhuku zathanzi udzachepa. Choncho, ngati mazira a nkhuku amawasungira masiku asanu, ndiye kuti 91.7% ya ana akhoza kuwoneka kuchokera kwa iwo.
Funsani zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mazira a nkhuku, anyani, nkhuku, abakha, turkeys, zinziri zikhale zovuta.
Ngati salifu ya moyo wa makinawa akuwonjezeredwa ndi masiku ena asanu, ndiye kuti 82.3% a anapiye adzawonekera kuchokera. Musanayike mazira mu chofungatira, iwo amadziwika ndipo amatetezedwa. Mazira ayenera kusankha kukula pakati, ndibwino kuti musatenge zazikulu kapena zazing'ono. Kwa mazira a nkhuku, kulemera kwake kumakhala kwa 56 mpaka 63 g.Kodi ndiyenera kutaya makina opangira makina, pa chipolopolo chomwe muli madontho, kuwonongeka, dothi. Pambuyo poyang'ana maonekedwe akupita ku phunziro la mkati mwa dzira. Kuti muchite izi, zikuwoneka kudzera mu ovoskop. 
Panthawi imeneyi, zakuthupi zimakanidwa, kukhala ndi:
- chigoba chophatikizana, ndi zigawo zazikulu kwambiri kapena zochepa;
- popanda chidziwitso choyera cha airbag pamapeto omveka;
- malo a yolk salowerera, koma pamapeto omveka kapena lakuthwa;
- ndi kuyenda mofulumira kwa yolk potembenuza mazira.
Ndikofunikira! Popeza kuti zipangizozi zimatulutsidwa m'zinthu zowonongeka kale, nthawi ina isanayambe kuikamo, iyenera kusunthidwa kuchoka pamalo ozizira kumene imasungidwira kuzipinda. Ngati aikidwa ozizira, chipolopolocho chikhoza kuonongeka.
Mazira atagona
Popeza kuti "IPH-12 Cockerel" imakhala ndi makina osinthira dzira, makina opangira mazira amaikidwa mmenemo ndi mapeto omveka bwino. Alimi omwe amapezekapo nkhuku amalimbikitsa kuti amaike mazira mu makina opangira makina madzulo kuyambira 5 mpaka 10 koloko. Pankhaniyi, anapiye adzabadwa masana.
Mukamaika zipangizo zamakono, kutentha kwa mpweya pakati pazikhala pa 25 ° C. Patangotha maola awiri atayikidwa, iyenera kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono kufika 30 ° C kenako mpaka 37-38 ° C. 
Kusakanizidwa
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame zimawombera m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo imatha nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, nkhuku zimagawidwa mu nthawi zinayi, zomwe ziyenera kusintha kusintha kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi. Kotero, sabata yoyamba mutatha kutentha kwa mpweya wabwino ayenera kusungidwa pafupi ndi 38 ° C, chinyezi - kuyambira 60 mpaka 70%. Muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti sitayi ya madzi nthawi zonse imadzaza.
Kumapeto kwa sabata yoyamba, kwa masiku 4, kutentha kudzafunika kuchepetsedwa kufika 37.5 ° C, ndi chinyezi - mpaka 50%. Kuchokera tsiku la 12 la makulitsidwe ndipo mpaka kumveka koyamba kwa anapiye, kutentha kumayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi 0,2 ° ndipo chinyezi chimakwera kufika 70-80%. Kuchokera pa nthawi yoyamba kutaya komanso kusamba, kutentha kumayenera kutsika ku 37.2 ° С, ndipo chinyezi chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa pa 78-80%.
Ndikofunikira! Musadalire kotheratu kuntchito ya ngakhale yabwino yopangidwira. Pofuna kupewa zotsatira zoipa, magawo ayenera kuyang'aniridwa maola asanu ndi atatu.
Panthawi yomaliza, njira yokhotakhota imayikidwa pamalo owonekera, chifukwa kuyambira nthawiyi mazira sakusinthidwa. Chofungatira chimatsegulidwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuti liwombe 2 nthawi kwa mphindi zisanu panthawi yomweyo. Izi ndizofunikira kuchotsa carbon dioxide yomwe imatuluka pamene nkhuku zimapuma. 
Chick pecking
Nkhuku, monga lamulo, zimabadwa tsiku la 20-21. Pangakhale kuchedwa pang'ono kwa masiku 1-2. Pambuyo ponyengerera, zimakhala zowonongeka, zimakhala zathanzi komanso zamphamvu, ndipo zimangokhala kwa nthawi yaitali mu chofungatira kuti ziume.
Mtengo wa chipangizo
Mtengo wa IPH-12 ukhoza kugulidwa kwa rubles 26.5-28.5,000 kapena $ 470-505, 12.3-13.3,000 hryvnias.
Pemphani kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza zinthu monga: "Blitz", "Universal-55", "Layer", "Cinderella", "Stimulus 1000", "IFH 500", "Remil 550TsD", "Ryabushka 130", "Egger 264. "," Nkhuku yangwiro ".
Zotsatira
Nyumba yosungiramo nyumba "IPH-12" imakhala yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta. Ogwiritsira ntchito amadziwa kuti alibe mavuto pomagwira naye ntchito chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ofikirika. Ichi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapangitsa kuti onse azitsatira ndikuswa. Zili ndi ubwino wambiri, monga mphamvu yabwino, zipangizo zamtengo wapatali, maonekedwe abwino kwambiri, dzira lokha limapuma ndi kusunga chinyezi ndi zizindikiro za kutentha. Ntchito zake ndi chuma zimapangitsa kuti mbalame zazing'ono zizikhala ndi ndalama zochepa kwambiri zamagetsi. 
Musanagwiritse ntchito, nkofunika kuwerenga malangizo ndikutsatira malingaliro onse ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Pakati pa mavuto omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito chipangizochi ndi fuse yomwe imapangitsa kuti mpweyawo usagwire ntchito, zolakwika mu dera lamagetsi, zomwe zingayambitse kutentha, kutayika kwa magalimoto, zomwe zimayambitsa mazira ndi ena. Kuti chipangizocho chikhale chotalika, patatha gawo lirilonse liyenera kutsukidwa ndi kutetezedwa ku disinfected.
