Ziweto

Ndi mitundu iti ya matenda yomwe ili mu akalulu okongola

Matenda a mitundu yambiri ya kalulu ndi yosiyana ndipo ingakhale yoopsa kwambiri. Chikhalidwe cha mtundu umenewu chimachepetsedwa chitetezo chokwanira ngati chotsatira cha kuswana. Choncho, zizindikiro za matenda ziyenera kusamala kwambiri ndikudziwa momwe mungathandizire mbuzi yanu. Mu nkhaniyi tidzakambirana matenda osiyanasiyana a akalulu, makamaka njira zawo, chithandizo, komanso njira zothandizira.

Momwe mungamvetsetse kuti kalulu amadwala

Zizindikiro zazikulu zakunja za matendawa:

  • Kukhalapo kwa madzi kuchokera m'mphuno kapena maso;
  • kupopera;
  • kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa;
  • ubweya wonyezimira;
  • makhalidwe achilendo (okwiya, ogona, etc.);
  • mitsempha, zilonda paganda;
  • kukhalapo kwa utitiri;
  • malungo.
Pezani chifukwa chake kalulu ali ndi tsitsi, chifukwa chiyani akalulu ali otupa ndi madzi.
Ngati zizindikiro zolembedwa za kalulu wokongola zipezeka, m'pofunika kuzisiyanitsa ndi ziweto zina ndikukumana ndi veterinarian. Ndizoopsa kuti matenda ena angathe kufalitsidwa kwa anthu - mphere, ziphuphu ndi ena. Choncho, poyanjana ndi chiweto, muyenera kusamala.

Momwe mungayese kutentha kwa kalulu

Kutentha kwa thupi kwa kalulu aliyense kungakhale pa 38.8 ° mpaka + 39.5 ° C. M'nyengo yotentha, n'zotheka kuwonjezeka kufika ku 41 ° С, ndi nyengo yozizira - kutsika mpaka + 37 ° С.

Mukudziwa? Mudziko muli mitundu yokwana 200 yokongoletsera ya akalulu. Mu zosiyanasiyanazi pali zazikulu ndi zazing'ono, mitundu ya tsitsi lalifupi ndi tsitsi lalitali.

Kuyeza kutentha kudzafunikira mankhwala apulasitiki otentha. Iyenera kuikidwa mu anus wa kalulu ndi masentimita 1-1.5 Nthawi yoyezera ndi 6-8 mphindi.

  1. Kuyeza thumba la pet pamtunda wosasunthika pamwamba.
  2. Ngati ali wamanjenje ndikutuluka, muyenera kumupweteka ndikumuletsa.
  3. Pofuna kuti kalulu asatuluke panthawi yomwe sakuwongolera, muyenera kugwira mbuyo ndi kumbuyo miyendo. Kuti muchite izi, ndi zofunika kupeza wothandizira.

Mitundu ya matenda

Matenda onse angathe kugawa m'magulu atatu:

  • matenda;
  • khungu;
  • matenda a m'mimba thirakiti.
Matenda opatsirana zogwirizana ndi kulowa kwa mavairasi kapena mabakiteriya m'thupi. Asanayambe zizindikiro zachipatala, amadziwika ndi nthawi yosakanikirana. Maonekedwe a kutupa akhoza kukhala ovuta komanso osapitirira. Chizindikiro cha kuchira nthawi zambiri chimakhumudwitsa. Ndi chifukwa chake katemera ndi wofunika kwambiri kwa akalulu okongola.

Pezani zomwe matenda a akalulu ali owopsa kwa anthu.

Matenda a khungu Kusintha kwa khungu kumatenda pansi pa zochita za mabakiteriya, majeremusi, ndi magetsi (zotsatira, zozizwitsa), etc. Matenda a khungu amatha kuchiritsidwa, chinthu chachikulu ndicho kuzindikira matendawa nthawi ndi kuyamba mankhwala.

Matenda a m'mimba amadziwika ndi matenda m'mimba, chiwindi, chiwindi, biliary, matumbo. Zitha kukhala zolimbana komanso zopanda matenda, kuphatikizapo cholowa.

Matenda

Matenda opatsirana ndi zotsatira za mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya m'thupi. Kuti chiweto chidwala, tizilombo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiyambe kuyimitsa poizoni pogwiritsa ntchito chitetezo cha mthupi. Kuledzera kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena kutulutsa poizoni pa nthawi ya imfa yake.

Mukudziwa? Kalulu wokongola amafunika kuyenda moyenera maola 4 pa tsiku. Ngati chinyama chimasungidwa mu khola nthawi zonse, matendawa amayamba.

Nthawi imadalira mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndipo ukhoza kukhala mwakamodzi (kuyambira masiku 1 mpaka 4) kapena miyezi yambiri yokhazikika. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda zimadalira:

  • zaka;
  • katemera;
  • matenda ogwirizana;
  • mphamvu.

Myxomatosis

Myxomatosis ndi matenda omwe amadziwika ndi chitukuko cha conjunctivitis ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kupezeka kwa zotupa pamutu, minofu ndi ziwalo zoberekera kunja. Amayambitsa matenda a Myxomatosis cuniculorum.

Matendawa amafalikira ndi ogwira ntchito - udzudzu, utitiri, nsikidzi. Vutoli limayika mu magazi a nyama yodwala. Ikhoza kutengeka ku malo akunja ndi chithandizo cha mitsempha yamphongo ndi yamaso.

Dziwani zomwe ziri ndi momwe mungachiritse matenda a khutu la kalulu.
Zizindikiro:

  • kutukumula pamutu;
  • kutukumula kwa diso kumaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
  • kutuluka kwa nasal;
  • kutentha kwa thupi kumakwera kufika + 42 ° C;
  • kufooka kwakukulu.
Kupewa:

  • Katemera wa nyama zinyama amachitikira ali ndi zaka 1 ndipo patapita miyezi itatu - revaccination;
  • jekeseni imayikidwa subcutaneously. Nthawi yochitapo - miyezi 9;
  • Pankhani ya matenda omwe ali ndi katemera, amapita mosavuta, mu mawonekedwe ovomerezeka. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizapo maantibayotiki ndi ma immunomodulator.
Chithandizo:

  • jekeseni - "Gamavit" 0,2 ml pang'onopang'ono 1 nthawi patsiku mpaka kuchira;
  • "Baytril" akuwonjezeredwa kumwa mowa wokwanira 0,2 ml pa 10 kg ya kulemera kwa moyo;
  • Maso akuikidwa ndi "Ofloxacin";
  • mphuno "Aquamaris";
  • Mabala otseguka amachizidwa ndi ayodini.
Ngati akalulu amasungidwa ndi kalulu, ndiye kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timachita tsiku ndi tsiku. Cholinga chake - chiwonongeko cha tizilombo toyambitsa magazi. Kwa pet, mankhwala ndi mavitamini amapangidwa malinga ndi malangizo a veterinarian.

Ndikofunikira! Nthawi ya ntchito yaikulu kwambiri ya tizilombo ta magazi ndi May ndi June. Panthawiyi, kulamulira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda n'kofunika kwa akalulu onse.

Matenda a rhinitis

Choyambitsa matenda - kusagwirizana ndi malamulo a ukhondo: kusowa kwa mpweya wabwino, zinyalala zonyansa, fumbi lochokera ku udzu. Matendawa akhoza kuyamba ngati chimfine, ndipo potsiriza amakhala odwala.

Zizindikiro:

  • akalulu avulala pamphuno;
  • sneezes
  • mphuno inakula mu kukula;
  • Kukhalapo kwa purulent discharge kuchokera m'mphuno.

Chithandizo:

  • Chakudya chiyenera kukhala ndi masamba, kumwa - kuthamanga kwa chamomile;
  • maso ndi mphuno zimapangidwa ndi saline;
  • Mankhwala opha tizilombo amalembedwa ndi dokotala mpaka zizindikiro zitatha;
  • mwina kuikidwa kwa dokotala wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti athetse vuto la m'mimba.

Kupewa rhinitis ndiko kusungunuka kwa chinyezi pa mlingo wa 55-60%, kusintha kosasintha kwa zinyalala, zakudya zoyenera.

Phunzirani kusiyanitsa pakati pa kupweteka kwa akalulu ku ana ndi akulu.

Chibayo

Kutupa kwa mapapo kumayambitsidwa ndi hypothermia, kufooka kwa chitetezo cha mthupi chitatha matenda ndi zojambula mu chipinda.

Zizindikiro zazikulu:

  • kutentha kwa thupi;
  • boma lopsinjika;
  • kutuluka kwa nasal;
  • chifuwa, kupuma pang'ono, kupuma.
Kuzindikira kwa chibayo Chithandizo:

  • ma antibayotiki ambiri - "Kobaktan", "Baytril" kapena ena (monga momwe adanenera ndi dokotala);
  • Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa malungo ndi kutupa - "Meloxicam", "Ketoprofen";
  • zidziwitso - Albuvir, Gamavit.

Mankhwala onse amaperekedwa ndi dokotala komanso malinga ndi mlingo woyenera.

Ndikofunikira! Ma antibiotics otsatirawa - Ampicillin, Lincomycin, Clindamycin amatsutsana ndi kalulu: akhoza kupha imfa ya nyama. Mankhwala a penicillin amachititsa kutsegula m'mimba komanso safunikanso. Phunzirani mosamala mankhwala omwe akugulitsidwa mukamagula!

Pasteurellosis

Pasteurellosis imayamba ndi Pasteurella multocida. Matendawa amapezeka kudzera ku nyama yathanzi kapena othandizira makina: munthu, akumwa, feeders, nthaka, etc. Ziwonekera mwa mtundu wa purulent rhinitis, chibayo, ziboda, poizoni wa magazi.

Zizindikiro:

  • conjunctivitis;
  • mpweya wochokera m'maso ndi mphuno;
  • mabala a purulent pakhungu;
  • kutentha kwa thupi;
  • kutsegula m'mimba, flatulence;
  • zovuta

Phunzirani momwe mungasankhire toyese a akalulu.

Pasteurellosis ndi imodzi mwa matenda oopsa kwambiri. Kuti mudziwe bwinobwino kalulu wokongola, nkofunika kuti mupereke kwa veterinarian.

Chithandizo:

  • Mankhwala a antibiotic "Biomitsin" amatha kulemera kwa magawo 25 pa 1 kg ya kulemera kwake kwa nyama 2 pa tsiku kwa masiku 3-4;
  • sulfonamides mu mapiritsi - 0.2-0.3 g pa 1 wamkulu kalulu ndi 0.1-0.2 g pa achinyamata nyama mpaka 1 chaka.

Kuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwala kumasonyeza zotsatira zabwino: antibiotics ndi sulfonamides amatha masiku angapo. Chiwembu ndi mlingo ayenera kusankha dokotala. Pofuna kupewa matenda, nyama zimatemera katemera kapena formalo, kuyambira mwezi umodzi, katatu patsiku.

Ndikofunikira! Zizindikiro zoyambirira za pasteurellosis ndizo matenda ambiri, kotero kufunsa kwa dokotala n'kofunika kuti mudziwe.

Matenda a stomatitis

"Khungu lakuda" kapena matenda opatsirana ndi matenda a tizilombo omwe amakhudza nyama zinyama mpaka miyezi itatu.

Zizindikiro:

  • salivation yowonjezereka;
  • mafilimu oyera ndi zilonda pa lilime;
  • malaya onyowa pamaso, pamimba ndi paws;
  • kutsekula m'mimba;
  • chiwonetsero;
  • kusowa kwa njala;
  • kudzudzula

Chithandizo:

  • Kutsegula pakamwa pamphuno popopera mankhwala a potaziyamu permanganate (0.15%);
  • antibiotic "Penicillin" pamlomo nthawi imodzi patsiku (0.1 g) kwa masiku atatu;
  • Pukutani ubweya ndi mankhwala a mkuwa sulphate 2%, 2 pa tsiku kwa masiku atatu;
  • pa mucous nembanemba pakamwa kuti agwiritse ntchito streptocidal emulsion;
  • Mukhoza kupereka pulogalamu yakuphwanya streptocide.

Onani mtundu wa akalulu okongola.

Conjunctivitis

Chifukwa cha conjunctivitis chikhoza kukhazikitsa fumbi, dothi, matenda, ma drafts m'chipinda, ndi zina zotero.

Zizindikiro:

  • Kufiira kwa diso kapena mucosa, khungu;
  • kupuma;
  • kudula;
  • mawonekedwe a kutuluka kwa diso.

Chithandizo:

  • Dani maso ake ndi madontho a Levomitsetin, 2 madontho 4 pa tsiku;
  • Pofuna kuteteza kutupa kwa khungu la masaya, perekani masaya ndi maso ake ndi mafuta odzola 2 patsiku.

Ndikofunikira! Conjunctivitis ingayambitse kusowa kwa vitamini A mu thupi: kuwonjezera kaloti ndi masamba ena ku zakudya za pakhomo.

Matenda a khungu

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a khungu zingakhale:

  • Zakudya zabwino - kusowa mavitamini;
  • khungu;
  • kuwonongeka kwa makina kwa khungu;
  • matenda opatsirana.

Nthendayi ingayambitsenso matenda a khungu. Zingayambitsidwe ndi fumbi wamba, fumbi la udzu, chakudya, mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Chithandizo chimaperekedwa pambuyo pa dokotala atatsimikizira bwinobwino.

Mbira

Nkhumba ndi matenda omwe amabwera ndi bowa la parasitic. Kubereketsa bowa spores. Kutenga kumachitika pamene msinkhu wa chinyezi mu chipinda umakwera pamwamba pa 65%. Kalulu wokongola amatenga kachilombo mukakumana ndi kalulu wodwalayo kapena mndandanda, chakudya, kapena khola la nyama yodwala. Kwa akalulu, chifukwa cha matendawa n'chachabechabe ndi kusowa kwa disinfection. Gwero la matenda lingakhale tizilombo, makoswe, nyama zina, ndi zina zotero.

Zizindikiro:

  • mawanga pambali pa kalulu (makopa, milomo, mphuno, makutu);
  • ndiye njira yotupa imapezeka - pus, zilonda, nkhanambo zimawoneka;
  • kuyabwa;
  • msuzi
Chithandizo:

  • tsitsi limachotsedwa kuzungulira malo okhudzidwa;
  • Pamwamba pake pamakhala ndi mankhwala otetezedwa ndi "chlorhexidine";
  • chithandizo chodziletsa komanso cha antibacterial cha malo okhudzidwawo "Surolan" kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 15.

Ndikofunikira! Pali lingaliro lakuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayamba chifukwa cha kusowa kwa vitamini C, choncho, chakudya cha pakhomo chiyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndizomwe zili pamwamba.

Poddermatit

Pododermatitis, kapena natoptysh, imapangidwa kuchokera ku kusagwirizana kwa zikhalidwe za ndende ndi ziwalo za kalulu. Mwachitsanzo, Royal Rabbit ndizopangitsa kuti matendawa akhale ochepa kwambiri. Oimira mitundu ikuluikulu, omwe ali ndi ma makompyuta, asungunule mapepala awo pa khola chifukwa cha kulemera kwawo.

Zifukwa za matenda:

  • kulemera;
  • choyimira cholakwika chikukhazikika;
  • zaka kwa anthu achikulire;
  • ulusi wautali kutalika;
  • kusagwira;
  • chibadwa cha anthu.
Zizindikiro za matenda:

  • mabala pa paws;
  • zithupsa;
  • zilonda

Vuto ndilo mwayi wolowa matenda ena achiwiri m'thupi kudzera pa bala.

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa za poddermatit ndizolakwika, phunzirani kupanga kugonana kwa akalulu.

Mankhwalawa ndi awa:

  • chithandizo ndi kuteteza matenda a disinfection ya "Chlorhexidine";
  • chithandizo cha kutupa "Dermatol";
  • kuvala.

Kuchiza ndi kuvala mobwerezabwereza tsiku ndi tsiku. Ngati pangakhale kuwonongeka kwa paw ku fupa, ndiye kuti chinyamacho chiyenera kutengedwa kwa dokotala: mungafunikire kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki.

Ngati matendawa ayambitsidwa ndi zida zazing'ono, ndiye adokotala akhoza kuwadula; pamalo omwewo adzatenga mayendedwe pakakhala malo osayenerera a paw. Ndipo ndithudi, kalulu wokongoletsera amafunika kubwezeretsa pansi, ngati matendawa amayamba kuchotsa nsagwada pa khola.

Phunzirani momwe mungadyetse akalulu.

Scab

Nkhono, kapena psoroptes, ndi matenda owopsa chifukwa cha khungu: Psoroptes mites. Mungathe kutenga kachilomboka kuti musayanjane ndi nyama yodwala matenda kapena ma vectors a matenda - kufufuza, zogona, chakudya, madzi.

Zizindikiro:

  • chinyama chiri chopanda phokoso;
  • amawombera nkhope yake ndi nsanja zake ndikugwedeza mutu wake pofuna kuchotsa nkhupakupa;
  • kutupa kumayamba mkatikati mwa makutu;
  • mabala, zilonda, maonekedwe aoneka;
  • purulent kukhuta m'makutu.
Chithandizo:

  • sprays kapena mafuta odzola amachititsa makutu ndi Stronghold, Psoroptol kapena ena;
  • jekeseni wa "Otodektin" subcutaneously pa mlingo wa 0.1-0.2 mg pa 1 makilogalamu a nyama kulemera.

Maphunzirowa amatha masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri (7) ndipo amalembedwa ndi veterinarian.

Ndikofunikira! Akalulu, kuphatikizapo zokongoletsera, chikondi chodzikuta. Choncho, chotsani mawaya onse kuchokera kumalo olankhulana ndi chiweto - zidzamupulumutsa ku chisokonezo cha magetsi.

Matenda a kapangidwe kakang'ono ka m'mimba

Matenda a m'mimba amadziwika ndi kunyoza, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa, kupweteka. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimachitika mwachimake ndipo zimatsagana ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo, kutayika kwa nyama.

Zifukwa zazikulu:

  • zakudya zopanda thanzi;
  • kukhudzana ndi zinyama.

Nematodiroz (nyongolotsi)

Matenda a nthendayi chifukwa cha nematode. Kutentha kwapasita n'kotheka ndi udzu watsopano. Matendawa sangakhale ndi zizindikiro za kunja kwa nthawi yaitali.

Zizindikiro:

  • kupweteka;
  • kusowa kwa njala;
  • kutsekula m'mimba;
  • magawo a mphutsi mu zinyansi;
  • kuchepetsa kulemera kwa kulemera.
Chithandizo:

  • Immunomodulator "Gamavit" mwachangu pa mlingo wa 0,5 mg pa 1 makilogalamu a kulemera kwa thupi kuti muchepetse kuledzera kwa thupi, kwa masiku 8;
  • mankhwala osakanizidwa "Albendazole" m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Mukudziwa? Kumtchire, zinyama ndi mbalame zimayambitsa lagomorphs kuchokera pamwamba - izi ndizoopsa kwambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi kalulu pamtundu. Silingathe kukwezedwa kumbuyo kwa makutu: Ichi chikhoza kupangitsa kuti munthu azivutika kwambiri komanso kuti adwale matenda.

Zonse zomwe akalulu akhala akukumana nazo zimatetezedwa ku disinfected, kuphatikizapo m'malo mwa zinyalala. Pomwe mukuperekera helminthic invasions, ziyenera kunyamulidwa m'maganizo kuti chiwerengero cha matenda ndi munthu. Pofotokoza chithandizo, veterinarian amalingalira izi, komanso momwe chiweto chimakhalira.

Tympania

Kusiyana kwa m'mimba (tympania) kumachitika chifukwa cha chikhalidwe cha m'mimba ndipo ndi matenda omwe sungalephereke. M'madera ambiri, chakudya cha m'mimba cha kalulu chimachitika nthawi zonse.

Phunzirani momwe mungadyetse akalulu.

Kuwonjezereka kwa gasi ndi kuwonongedwa kwa chakudya kungatheke pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana:

  • chakudya chochepa;
  • kusowa kwazitsulo mu zakudya;
  • kupeza ubweya m'matumbo;
  • kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi;
  • kuda;
  • matenda opatsirana akale;
  • kuperewera kwa microflora yopindulitsa chifukwa cha mankhwala ophera tizilombo.

Kupanda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kusala kwa mabakiteriya omwe amathandizira kupanga chimbudzi cha chakudya, kutsogolera ku chifuwa chake m'matumbo, kuvunda, kuwonjezeka kwa mafuta, ndi zina zotero.

Phunzirani momwe mungasunge akalulu okongoletsera.
Zizindikiro:

  • mimba yowawa;
  • Zisindikizo m'matumbo ndi malingaliro, ndi kuzunkha, kumang'ung'udza;
  • kukana chakudya;
  • chiwerewere, kuvutika maganizo;
  • kudzimbidwa (palibe zinyalala mkati mwa maola 12).
Monga chithandizo, misala pamimba pamimba. Kwa kalulu uyu muyenera kuugwadira. Gwirani mapepala oyang'ana kutsogolo, kukwapula chiweto chanu ndi kusisita mimba yanu. Ntchitoyi ndi kumuthandiza kuti asamuke pamtunda.

Muyeneranso kumwa mowa wambiri ndi kusinthana, kotero chiweto chiyenera kumasulidwa kuti chiyenderere chipinda.

Poletsa timpani kugwiritsira ntchito decoctions katsabola, chamomile, chitsamba chowawa, dandelion. Msuzi wina. Zitsamba zomwezo zimaphatikizidwa ngati zobiriwira pakudya zinyama.

Pezani chomwe chili ndi vuto loopsa la listeriosis, encephalosis, matenda opatsirana pogonana, kapangidwe ka akalulu.
Mankhwalawa ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito:

  • Anagwiritsa ntchito malasha - mapiritsi 2-3 oponderezedwa mu kapu yamadzi ofunda ndi kupatsidwa ngati zakumwa;
  • "Tympanol" pamlingo wa 0,5 mg pa 1 tbsp. supuni ya madzi pa kilogalamu iliyonse ya kulemera kwa nyama.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kalulu ndi kutaya kwa m'mimba: kanema

Matumbo a m'mimba

Matumbo a stasis (kuphulika mu akalulu) ndi kuphwanya m'mimba motility chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa microflora ndi chakudya chosafunika.

Zizindikiro:

  • kukana kwa nyama kuchokera ku chakudya;
  • kudzimbidwa;
  • m'mimba zopweteka pa palpation;
  • zinyama zogona ndi zopanda pake;
  • Amakhumudwitsa mano ake.

Kalulu ayenera kusuntha - ngati atha kuthamanga, mpatseni mwayi. Kumwa - zida za katsabola, chamomile.

Ndikofunikira! Chakudya chodetsa m'mimba chimatha chifukwa cha kumeza kwa thupi linalake. Choncho, m'pofunika kupanga x-ray kuchipatala choyambitsa zinyama asanayambe mankhwala
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo:

  • Mapiritsi 2-3 a makala opangidwira akupera ndi madzi ndikugwera m'kamwa mwako;
  • "Simethicone" monga mawonekedwe a 1-2 ml mlungu uliwonse ngati analgesic ndi kubvula. Ngati ululu uli waung'ono, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito maola atatu aliwonse kwa maola 9;
  • "Tserukal" kuti apangitse motility wa m'mimba matumbo pamlingo wa 0.2 ml pa 1 kg, subcutaneously 2-3 pa tsiku.

Njira zothandizira

Njira zothandizira kuchepetsa mavutowa ndi:

  • katemera - njira yotetezera ziweto ku matenda opatsirana ndi omwe amachiza;
  • Kugonana ndi zinyama zatsopano ndi anthu ena atalandira katemera;
  • chovomerezeka nthawi zonse kusamalidwa kwa kalulu ndi chithandizo cha ziweto kuchokera ku zinyama.

Mukudziwa? Kupuma kupuma kumafulumira - kuchokera ku 60 mpaka 100 mpweya pa mphindi, kotero zimakhala zovuta makamaka ku mlengalenga.

Kuthamanga kosauka, kupuma kwa mafuta, ndi kukhalapo kwa fumbi mlengalenga kungathe kuwonjezereka.

Kuwala kwa dzuwa kumayambitsa matenda a maso ndipo kumayambitsa kutentha kwapakati. Komabe, kuyatsa kwabalalika kwa kalulu n'kofunika. Choncho, kuyatsa kwachilengedwe ndi kumapanga kumafunika maola 16 pa tsiku.

Kutentha kwabwino kwambiri kumakhala 16-18 ° C. Kutentha pamwamba + 25 ° C ndi kuzizira m'munsimu + 10 ° C kungabweretse ku matenda.

Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire zaka za kalulu, momwe mungasankhire kalulu mukamagula.

Kodi matenda a kalulu ali oopsa kwa anthu?

Matenda ena a akalulu ndi owopsa kwa anthu:

  • helminthic invasions;
  • Matenda opatsirana komanso oopsa kwambiri - odwala malonda, scabies, tularemia ndi ena.
Nyongolotsi zambiri sizimatulutsa zonyamulira ndipo zimatha kupha nyama ndi anthu. Matenda opatsirana sali oopsa kwa anthu, koma amafunika masiku angapo ochizira ngati zosamalidwa sizikutengedwa mukalumikizana ndi chirombo.

Kupewa kwakanthawi koyenera, kusunga malamulo osasamala ndi oyeretsa, nthawi zonse kutaya malo okhala kudzathandiza kusunga thanzi lanu. Matenda a mitundu yambiri yokongola ya akalulu ndi momwe zimakhalira kuti azichira zimadalira nthawi yomwe chithandizochi chinayambira komanso momwe matendawa akuyendera.