Gulu Nyumba

Odziwa wamaluwa amadziwa kuti mbewu zomwe zimakula pamsewu zimakhala zolimba kwambiri kuposa zomera zamkati. Kumayambiriro kwa masiku oyambirira ofunda, ndi bwino kuchotsa mbewu za masamba kuchokera kumalo kuti zikhale zoyera komanso zimazoloŵera. Poziteteza panthawiyi, amagwiritsa ntchito malo obiriwira ndi malo ochezera.

Pokonzekera kumanga kowonjezera kutentha pa malowa, nkofunikira kuwonetsera maonekedwe ake, komanso machitidwe, kuti asankhe chimodzi chokha kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapangidwe. Mitundu yowonjezera ya zobiriwira Pakati pa wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa, mitundu itatu ya malo ogulitsira malo omwe ali pawebusaiti ndi opambana kwambiri: Dacha yotsekemera Kugonjetsa chikondi chodziwika, kutentha kotentha kwabwino kumakhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta.

Zowonjezera kutentha zotchedwa "Zukini" zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zomera zazing'ono. Izi zikuphatikizapo anyezi, tomato, zukini ndi zina zambiri. Zida zotere zimakhala zosavuta kusonkhana, simukusowa zipangizo zina zowonjezera. Zomangamanga Pansi pa chimango ndizitsulo. Miyeso yake ndi 25x25 mm.

Mwini aliyense wa nyumba ya nyumba kapena nyumbayo akuganiza za kukula maluwa kapena ndiwo zamasamba m'dera lawo. Malo osungira zomera amathandizira kuzindikira lingaliro ili. Mukamabzala mbewu zosiyanasiyana m'minda ya greenhouses, mukhoza kupeza mbande zapamwamba zomwe zingathe kukolola bwino kapena kupereka mwayi wokhala ndi munda wamaluwa umene umakhala wobiriwira m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndi yophukira.

Nkhuta zoyambirira, ndipo mwamsanga pambuyo pa chisanu, kasupe mkuntho, chisanu choyamba chomwe chinagwa mochedwa, chidzanenedwa: moyo wa chilimwe umakhala wodzaza ndi zodabwitsa, koma nthawizonse zosangalatsa zodabwitsa. Ndipo ngati mukufuna kuteteza mbande zanu ku vagaries zachilengedwe, tikupempha kugwiritsa ntchito eco-wowonjezera kutentha "Dachny". Chokhazikika kwambiri, chopepuka ndi chophweka chimakupangitsani kuti mwamsanga komanso mopanda khama kuwonjezera zokolola ku nyumbayi.

Malo otentha otentha akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati kumayambiriro kasupe kapena kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira kuti azitha kugwira ntchito yamunda. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kutentha kotentha mu wowonjezera kutentha m'nyengo yozizira. Malo osungirako bwino komanso okonzedwa bwino a greenhouses angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino m'nyengo yozizira.

Tili ndi udindo kwa iwo omwe adayankha. Ndipo ngakhale ndi nkhaka zakuda m'dzikoli, ndi kofunika kuti zikhale ndi malo abwino komanso otetezeka. Masiku ano pali zipangizo zomwe zimapangitsa ntchitoyi kukhala yosavuta momwe tingathere. Poonjezera zokolola za chiwembucho, popanda kuyesera, anthu omwe amawotcha "Fazenda" adzathandiza.

Zitsanzo zamalonda zamtundu wa greenhouses nthawi zambiri zimakhumudwitsa eni ake ndi vuto losagwiritsidwa ntchito, mphamvu yochepa ya zinthu zomwe sizilimbana ndi kutentha kwa nyengo yozizira ndi chipale chofewa. Kuonjezera apo, sikuti nthawi zonse zimakonzedwa kuti zisawononge malo a nthaka ndi wowonjezera kutentha. Nthawi zina zimakhala zosavuta kukhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatentha, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi bedi la mitengo ya zipatso kapena nkhaka.

Kukula ngati thermophilic masamba monga nkhaka pa nyumba ya chilimwe kumafuna kupanga zolinga zabwino kwa izo. Zokolola zazikulu zitha kupezeka pogwiritsa ntchito zobiriwira kuti zisunge nkhaka. Zomwe Zifunikira Kutentha kwa nkhaka ziyenera kupereka ntchito yopatsa masamba ndi kutentha kwa kukula ndi chitukuko.

Wowonjezera kutentha "Accordion" ili ndi mapepala apulasitiki ndi zophimba, zopangidwa pa chimango nthawi zonse. Mapangidwewa ndi opepuka, ali ndi kutumiza kwabwino, motetezeka amateteza kubzala kuchokera ku chisanu, mphepo, mvula yambiri. Monga chophimba chogwiritsidwa ntchito "Agrospan 60", "SUF-42" kapena "BlueSvet 60".

Nyumba zazing'ono zing'onozing'ono zimakhala njira zabwino kwambiri zopangira malo obiriwira okwera mtengo, omwe nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kupeza malo abwino m'madera ang'onoang'ono akumidzi. Malo osungiramo zobiriwira ndi osavuta kukhazikitsa, mafoni, amakhala ndi mtengo wochepa. Chifukwa cha makhalidwe amenewa, akukula kwambiri pakati pa alimi.

Wowonjezera kutentha kunapereka dzina losavomerezeka la mawonekedwe. Zili ngati chakudya chathu chapafupi cha kunyumba. Chokwanira, chosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi zomangamanga ndizobwino kuti mukhale ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndi maluwa mu nyumba yachisanu. Kufotokozera za chitsanzo Chakudya chotentha chimakhala ndi kukula kwake, koma malo ogwira ntchito angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa 100%.

M'nyengo yozizira masiku ano, n'zotheka kukula bwino mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso. Kupambana kotereku kwantchito ya horticultural chifukwa cha zochitika zosiyanasiyana m'dera lino. Ndipo kulola kusintha kwa ulimi monga wowonjezera kutentha ndi wowonjezera kutentha kungawonekere kukhala kosavuta, popanda iwo sikungatheke lero kukula nkhaka ndi tomato m'nyengo yozizira.

Ndi nyengo yotentha yozizira komanso yochepa yozizira, zimakhala zovuta kuti wamaluwa azichita popanda greenhouses. Pokhapokha pothandizidwa ndi omalizawo muli mwayi wakukula zokolola zabwino. Kutentha kwakukulu kumakhala kokwera mtengo, kumatenga malo ochulukirapo, komanso kulibe kuyenda, chifukwa tsopano pakusintha malo obiriwira a makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi maonekedwe.

Alimi amasiku ano amazungulira paliponse pakhomo lawo lachilimwe nyumba zobiriwira zomwe zimamera masamba. Nyumba zoterezi zimateteza mbande, ndipo pambuyo pake zimakula zomera, kuzizira, zimakhala ndi malo abwino kwambiri olimidwa.

Momwe zinthu zilili mumzinda wamakono, munthu ali ndi chilakolako chathunthu - kuthamangako mpweya wabwino nthawi zambiri ndikudya zokhazokha zokhazokha. Pa chifukwa chimenechi, anthu ambiri amasankha kuti azikhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe, akudzilikira ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso. Pachifukwa ichi, wamaluwa nthawi zambiri amadzifunsa funsoli: momwe angatetezere mbewu ndipo nthawi yomweyo apulumutse pa wowonjezera kutentha?

Maonekedwewo, "wowonjezera" wowonjezera kutentha, amafanana ndi gulugufe lomwe lili ndi mapiko otseguka. Ndipo atatsekedwa, ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi kakale, mkati momwe mafunde otentha ndi microclimate amasungidwa. Imeneyi ndi nyumba yabwino, yomwe ikukumangidwira kanthawi kochepa, ndipo mukhoza kuisokoneza mofulumira komanso popanda khama lapadera.

Kutentha kosungunula kotchedwa "Khlebnitsa" kumakhala kofala ndi anthu okhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe chifukwa cha kuika kokha, kumasuka komanso kugwira ntchito mosalekeza. Makoma otseguka a wowonjezera kutentha amapereka mwayi wolunjika kwa mbeu kuti tiwetse, kuthirira, ndi kukolola. Wowonjezera kutentha "Bokosi la mkate" ndi losavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo lili ndi zosavuta kupanga. Zojambula Zopangidwa ndi arched zili ndi magawo atatu: mbali, kumanzere, theka.

Zowonjezera kutentha kwa ma arcs - zomangamanga zosavuta komanso zosavuta kupeza zamasamba oyambirira m'nyengo ya chilimwe. Ndi zophweka kukhazikitsa, zosavuta kusunthira kumalo aliwonse okhumba, ndipo mukhoza kulima munda wina wotchedwa thermophilic. Zowonongeka Mosiyana ndi zikuluzikulu, katundu wolemera monga mawonekedwe a greenhouses, mawonekedwe a wowonjezera kutentha kwa arcs ndi kuwala ngati kotheka.

Si chinsinsi kuti, poyesa kupanga bungwe la wowonjezera kutentha pa webusaitiyi, wamaluwa akuyesa kukonza malo mokwanira momwe angathere ndipo panthawi imodzimodzi apulumutse. M'munda waung'ono, nkhaka yotentha ikukwera bwino kwambiri ku chilengedwe. Nyumbayi ili ndi kusintha kosavuta ndipo ndi yabwino yokweza mbande.