Gulu Zomera

Lady in Red ndi mtundu wa kachilomboka kachilomboka, apo ayi chitsamba chowoneka bwino. Amakopa olima mbewu ndi masamba ake abwino, omwe amakongoletsa ngati m'mundamo. Kufotokozera ndi maubwino a Dona mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana Yofiyira.

Mbatata fusarium ndimatenda owopsa a mbewu zamasamba, nthawi zambiri - mbatata. Kupanda kutero, imatchedwa youma zowola kapena fusarium wilting. Matendawa amawonekera ndikuphwanya dziko lapansi ndi zipatso ndi bowa wa banja la Fusarium oxysporum, lomwe limachulukana mwachangu, limafalikira m'nthaka ndipo ndizovuta kutulukamo.

Matenda a Fusarium ndi matenda owopsa omwe amafunika chithandizo cham'tsogolo. Ngati simukulimbana ndi matendawa, mbewu ya phwetekere idzatayika kwathunthu. Zizindikiro ndi zoyambitsa phwetekere fusariosis Chomera chopatsirana chimatha kuzindikirika ndi zizindikiro zingapo, pakati pawo kupukuta, kupindika komanso kugwa kwamasamba. Chitsamba chimayamba kuvunda kuyambira pansipa, mizu yaying'ono itakhudzidwa.

Choyipa chakumapeto ndi matenda omwe amakwiya ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timachokera ku banja la a Phytophthora. Dzinalo la pathology limamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Greek kuti "chomera chowononga." Ponseponse, mitundu 70 ya majeremusi amadziwika. Zizindikiro za matenda zimatha kuonekera pamitengo, udzu ndi zitsamba. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timakhala pansi pamitengo ya zida zamalima, pachitetezo cha dothi, pamtunda pansipo komanso pansi pa nthaka ziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa.

Tomato ndi chomera chapadera. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imapangitsa dimba kugwira ntchito kukhala yosangalatsa. Pali mitundu yokhala ndi nthambi zoyambira komanso ndi mipesa, yokhala ndi chikasu, bulauni, zipatso zofiira, zochulukirapo komanso zopindika. Zowonadi zamfumu ya phwetekere tsiku lina zitha kupangidwa. Koma tikumbukire kuti kwanyengo yogulitsa ulimi, yolima payokha ndi kulima mbewu, kuwononga mochedwa ndi vuto linalake.

Zachitsulo, miyala ndi ziboliboli zamaluwa kuti mudzipange kukhala kovuta kwambiri. Ngati mumagula kapena kulamula, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri. Komabe, pali njira ina - maluso a gypsum a m'mundamo. Njira zingapo pokonzera matope a gypsum Njira yothetsera vutoli imayamba msanga pokonzekera.

Autumn ndi imodzi mwamnyengo wokongola kwambiri, makamaka mvula isanayambe kapena chisanu woyamba. Koma, kumunda uno ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri. Komabe, mutha kupanga dimba labwino kwambiri lanyundo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyang'ana mbewu zosatha zoyenera kusakanikirana ndi nyengo yophukira yophukira, yobzalidwa mumphika kapena mphika.

Pakati pa matenda oyamba ndi nthomba zomwe zimapezeka m'masamba, zobisika kwambiri ndizovuta zomwe zimachedwa kumapeto, mbatata, tomato ndi mbewu zina. Tsopano tikambirana za muzu. Kwa zaka zambiri zokumera tubers zopatsa thanzi, ndidaphunzira kuthana ndi vuto ili. Ngakhale tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sangathe kuthetsedweratu, kupewa kumathandizira kuti matenda asaonekere.

Kupanga dimba lokongola sikufunikira ndalama zambiri, ndipo kumabwera nthawi komanso ndalama. Pali njira zingapo zopulumutsira. Tikambirana za lero. Source: sdelajrukami.ru Njira 1. Chuma cha wogula Msika wa zida zomanga ndi wamkulu. Ndipo mtundu wodabwitsawu sukulolani kuti mulingalire ndi kupanga chisankho moyenera.

Ngakhale parsley ndi katsabola zimatha kukhudzidwa ndi matenda wamba a zomera, fusarium. Bowa spores amagwiritsa kumtunda kwa ngala za chimanga, masamba, ndi petals mu masamba. Maluwa amkati amathanso kudwala, ngakhale zochitika ngati izi sizachilendo. Mikangano imafalikira ndi mphepo. Chifukwa chake, nthawi iliyonse amatha kuwuluka pawindo lotseguka.

Zomera zochulukitsa nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe. Ndi thandizo lawo, mundawo umasinthidwa, womwe amatisangalatsa osati mchilimwe, komanso nthawi yozizira. Munkhaniyi ndikukuwuzani zamomwe mungapangire kupanga bwino kuchokera ku ma conifers amtunda. Source: yandex.ru Chifukwa chiyani conifers? Yankho lake ndi losavuta. Pafupifupi zonsezi ndi zobiriwira nthawi zonse.

Hydrangea imatchedwa mfumukazi ya dimba, aliyense wodzilemekeza ayenera kukhala ndi chitsamba chimodzi. Zimakhala zochititsa manyazi kuti duwa lokongola m'munda likadzakhala lonyansa, masamba amasamba, amasanduka chikasu, amakhala opepuka. Ma inflorescence amapangidwa pang'ono. Chomwe chimapangitsa kuti metamorphoses ndi chlorosis yamoyo kapena matenda, omwe amachititsa kuphwanya kapangidwe ka chlorophyll.

China chake chatsopano, chachilengedwe, chowala komanso chophatikizira chikugwirizana ndi lingaliro la kalembedwe ka Scandinavia. Kupatula apo, mayiko a Scandinavia ndi Iceland, Norway, Sweden. Chikhalidwe chawo chimadziwika ndi udzu wobiriwira, malo otseguka, mapiri. Tsopano ndi mafashoni kugwiritsa ntchito kalembedwe ka Scandinavia popanga mawonekedwe. Ndiwosavuta, zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa wodzimana zomera.

Chlorosis ndi matenda ophatikizidwa ndi kuchepa kwambiri mu ntchito ya photosynthesis. Chifukwa chosakwanira chlorophyll, masamba amasamba chikaso ndikugwa. Mabasi omwe akhudzidwa ndi matendawa amadwala chifukwa cha kufa kwa mizu ndikuyanika kuchokera pamwamba. Mndandanda wazidziwitso za matendawa umaphatikizaponso ochepera.

Kusamalira dimba kumafuna moyo waufupi kwambiri - nthawi. Eni nyumba zanyumba nthawi zonse amakhala akukhazikika pakati pa chikhumbo chofuna kukhala ndi chiwembu chabwino komanso zinthu zofunika kusamutsa, zomwe sizotheka nthawi zonse. Kwa zoterezi, takonza zinsinsi zingapo zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosamalira dimba ndi nthawi yayitali.

Ndakhala ndikumera mwachangu kwa zaka 30, nditha kupeza mbewu zokhazikika. Kwa iwo omwe akungolima dimba, ndikufuna kulankhula za zomwe zimayambitsa chikasu cha masamba mkati mwa nyengo. Chlorosis ndimatenda obisika, nkovuta kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Achotseni m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Source: frukti-yagodi.

Kusunga ma slabs a njira - njira yamakono komanso yothandiza popanga malo achinsinsi. Malingaliro a nyumba zanyumba zamalimwe azikongoletsa malowa, zimapatsa chidwi komanso zoyambira, zimapanga malo abwino omasuka. Kuti misewu yokhala ndi matayala okhathamira ikhale kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuyandikira mosamala kusankha kwazinthu ndi kuyikidwa kwake.

Chokongoletsera cha dimba lililonse, nyumba kapena paki ndi maluwa okongola okondedwa. Ngakhale kuti duwa silofunikira kwambiri chisamaliro, pali nthawi zina pomwe mfumukazi ya maluwa imafunikira chidwi kwambiri. Izi zimachitika zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa zikaonekera pachomera.

Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotheka kuwona malo abwino okonzedwa bwino osakongoletsa ngodya iliyonse. Kupatula wowonjezera kutentha. Nthawi zambiri minda imakhala "yokongoletsedwa" yopangidwa popanda mawonekedwe komanso zogula zofananira. Tikupereka kuti tithe kudzutsa malingaliro anu ndikupanga nyumba yobiriwira yoyenera munda wanu wokongola, chidutswa chanu chopangidwa ndi anthu, komwe chikhalidwe chokonda kutentha chidzakulabe!

Rockeries, kuphatikiza kukongola kwa maluwa ndi miyala, akupitilira kutchuka pakupanga mawonekedwe. Zodzikongoletsera izi zimachokera ku Japan, komwe ambuye adachita nawo zojambulajambula izi. Amakhulupirira kuti dimba lamwala limapereka bata komanso bata. Pang'onopang'ono, miyala idayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera padziko lonse lapansi.